The Free Software Foundation has sent out
a
press release proclaiming the receipt of a $25,000 donation from
MySQL AB. The donation is intended to support the FSF's GPL
Compliance Lab. The donation is a good thing, even if it can be seen as a
relatively straightforward payback for the FSF's assistance in MySQL's
(just
settled)
lawsuit against NuSphere. But the PR is also interesting in
that it is the first public mention we could find of the "GPL Compliance
Lab." So we contacted the FSF to learn a little more about it.
The Lab, as it turns out, has existed as an "informal activity" since
1992; it was formalized toward the end of 2001. According to FSF Executive
Director Bradley Kuhn:
The Compliance Lab is our department that handles the investigation
of GPL (and LGPL) violations and subsequent enforcement when
violations are confirmed. The Lab also assists other copyright
holders (besides FSF itself) when they seek to enforce the GPL.
Finally, the Lab provides general "knowledge infrastructure"
concerning the GNU GPL and Free Software licensing; we answer many
licensing questions from the public and from lawyers working in the
field each day.
The Lab's staff includes, beyond a piece of Mr. Kuhn's time to run the
whole thing, a "GPL Compliance Engineer" who investigates GPL
issues, a half-time clerk to handle copyright assignments, and two lawyers
who donate a few hours a week to the project. According to Mr. Kuhn, the
demand for the lab's services could easily employ twice as many people; in
particular, more lawyer time is needed. But, since the FSF lacks the funds
to actually hire a lawyer, it is entirely dependent on pro bono work.
The Lab's staff works on a number of tasks, including the investigation of
GPL violations, "diplomatically" working with violators to bring them back
into line, helping others (like MySQL) in GPL enforcement efforts, GPL
education efforts, and developing new versions of free software licenses.
They currently handle about 50 violations every year; most of these are
indeed handled with certain amount of diplomacy, since the world as a whole
never hears about them. This is certainly the right approach, since, as
Mr. Kuhn points out, almost all GPL violations are mistakes, rather than
malicious misuses of GPL-licensed code. A quiet approach gets these
violations taken care of without backing the violator into a defensive
corner.
So why have most of us never heard of the Lab? The answer is resource
constraints: the FSF is not exactly overflowing with funds, and has never
been able to find the time to set up its own web site. The FSF is not the
same thing as the GNU project; while the GNU folks are busy writing
software and trying to get past that pesky HURD 2GB filesystem limit, the
FSF is working on the broader free software picture. And it is doing so on
a shoestring budget.
Bradley Kuhn is hoping that other companies will take a cue from MySQL and
make donations to help the GPL compliance effort. He tells us:
Companies that rely on GPL'ed code need an impartial party, whose
sole mission is to uphold software freedom. That's us. If your
company is a good Free Software citizen and complies with the GPL,
you need someone out there to make sure that all your competitors
are respecting freedom, too.
He also states that companies which have violated the GPL and been brought
back into line by the FSF should donate as well; that seems like a rather
harder sell.
There is a serious point here, however. Companies that release code under
the GPL do so in the hope that their competitors will not take unfair
advantage of that code and distribute proprietary enhancements. As the
free software ecosystem grows, an increasing number of companies will
surely be tempted to do exactly that. Preventing this sort of behavior
requires vigorous enforcement of the GPL's requirements. And that
enforcement requires lawyers.
The FSF has been the champion of the GPL since the beginning, and is an
obvious focal point for GPL enforcement efforts. But they need a level of
funding that allows them to carry out that work. A donations page exists for individuals
wanting to help out, and companies with bigger checks will certainly get
their phone calls returned quickly. But the FSF may want to
consider creating consulting and enforcement services that can be sold
to companies that depend on respect for the terms of the GPL. Otherwise,
as the market grows, somebody else will.
Comments (3 posted)
National governments are increasingly taking an interest in free software
as a way to reduce costs, improve security, support local software
development industry, and decrease reliance on Microsoft. At least,
governments outside the U.S. are interested... Here we take a quick look
at recent events in Italy and India which give some hints of where this
trend is heading.
The Italian Ministry for Innovation and Technology has announced
(in Italian) the creation of the "Commission for Open Source Software
in Public Administration," which is charged with evaluating free software
for governmental use.
This committee is headed by Professor Raffaele Meo,
former president of the Italian National Research Council (CNR), and a
well-known free software advocate.
The scope of its work is to look at the "efficiency, effectiveness,
and cost savings" of free software. They are also supposed to evaluate
technology trends across Europe and other industrialized countries. The
group's final report, due in three months, should advise the government on
strategies for the evaluation and choice of free software.
This charge may disappoint hard core free software supporters, since it
seems to focus primarily on the economic arguments. The driving force
behind the establishment of this committee, however, is a proposed law (in
Italian, of course) being pushed by the (opposition) Italian Green
Party. This law would require government agencies to prefer free software
for their information systems needs. Agencies wanting to buy proprietary
software would be required to justify that choice. In situations where
"personal or sensitive data" (or data whose disclusure could impact
national security) is being handled, use of free software would be
mandatory. Public agencies would also be required to keep copies of the
source for software they use, and would be required to keep data in open
formats.
The long-term direction, thus, is toward strong support of free software as
a way of improving security and access to public information - along with
the usual economic reasons. Adoption of free software at this level in
Italy is still a fairly distant prospect, however; for now, we have to wait
to see what this committee has to say, early next year. (Thanks to Davide
Barbieri for the tip).
Meanwhile, events in India are worth a look. The country's Department of
Information Technology announced last month a new set of initiatives to
promote the development and use of Linux there. Linux obviously has a lot
to offer a country like India, but the cynical among us need not look too
hard for another motivation for this effort. After all, Bill Gates has
just taken a trip over there and talked about spending $400 million in the
country. The two events are unlikely to be unrelated.
India is an important country for both Microsoft and the free software
community. Its software market is relatively small, especially when
considering the size of the country as a whole. But India is rich in
highly educated software developers. If a substantial portion of those
developers were to start working on free software, the results would be
felt worldwide. It is an outcome that, for Microsoft, is worth $400
million to prevent.
Comments (4 posted)
This week's exercise in LWN writing about itself looks at European
subscriptions, corporate subscribers, and a couple other aspects of how
things are going.
The individual subscriber count stands at a little over 2300. New
subscriptions have levelled off greatly in recent weeks. The total number
of subscribers has yet to decline; if the number of new subscribers remains
low, and the number of expiring short-term subscriptions remains relatively
high, that could happen before too long, however.
We continue to see a slow but steady trickle of group subscriptions.
Subscribers which have given us permission to drop their names include
Dell, the IBM Linux Technology Center, NEC, Trustix, Carmen Systems AB,
Progeny, The Linux Box Corporation, Boston University, the National Center
for Atmospheric Research Library, Bibliotek-Systemer, BitMover, the SAIC
Advanced Technologies and Solutions Group, Prosa, Intevation, the Debian
Project (funded by HP), and SecurePipe.
If your company is not on this list, perhaps it should be; please drop us a
note at subs@lwn.net to set up a group
subscription.
Our investigations into setting up an European bank account have led us to
the conclusion that it's not a viable option for us at this point.
Setting up an account requires a "presence" that we don't have, and, even
then, it turns out that monetary union has not done much to reduce wire
transfer fees across the European Union. Accepting European debit cards
that are not part of the Visa or MasterCard networks is not an option
available to us.
So it looks a little difficult, still, for European subscribers who do not
have credit cards or PayPal accounts. There is, however, one other option
we have found: accepting personal checks. It turns out that the costs to
us for dealing with European checks (in Euros) is not that
unreasonable. So we ask our European readers: how many of you would be
willing to mail us a check, for something like EUR 65 to 70, for
a one-year "professional hacker" level subscription? Drop us a note (at subs@lwn.net, or as a comment to this
article) if you would be interested in that option.
The old "About LWN" page has been replaced with a new LWN.net FAQ with answers to a number of questions.
This document is clearly under construction; drop us a note with questions
you think we should have answered.
That's about it for this week. Thanks, as always, for supporting LWN.
Comments (15 posted)
Page editor: Jonathan Corbet
Security
Brief items
Here we go again... The Berkeley Internet Domain server (BIND)
versions 4 and 8 have a new
set of remotely exploitable vulnerabilities. They are well described in
this
ISS advisory; in short, the problems are:
- The really nasty one is a buffer overflow in the server's caching
code; this one could (and probably will) be used for remote root
exploits.
- The server can be made to terminate (with an assertion failure) when
fed a large OPT record with certain kinds of queries.
- BIND servers can also be made to crash (with a null pointer
dereference) when passed information with the right kind of bogus
expiration time.
The first vulnerability leaves much of the net open to root exploits,
worms, etc. There is no doubt that many servers will not be patched in
time, with the result that malware writers will find no shortage of fertile
ground for their unpleasant stuff. Business as usual, in other words.
The other result of this set of vulnerabilities is likely to be to force
many sites to upgrade, at last, to BIND version 9. That will reduce
the diversity of BIND implementations running on the net, thus ensuring
that the next vulnerability will affect even more systems. BIND 9 is
said to be more secure (having been rewritten with that goal in mind), but
there are, beyond doubt, more problems lurking in that body of code. Then
we'll get to go through this again.
Comments (8 posted)
Here we go again... the source distribution of a popular application has
been compromised by a trojan horse. This time around, the affected
application is tcpdump, which was compromised on November 11 and
remained available for download for two days. As with other trojans, this
one opens up a connection to a remote host, which can then execute shell
commands. The fact that tcpdump was compromised allowed an additional
twist, however: tcpdump will not show traffic to and from the hostile
remote system.
For more information, see this CERT
advisory.
Comments (none posted)
New vulnerabilities
BIND8: Multiple vulnerabilities
Comments (1 posted)
glibc: DNS stub resolvers contain buffer overflow vulnerability
| Package(s): | glibc |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1146
|
| Created: | November 7, 2002 |
Updated: | February 5, 2004 |
| Description: |
DNS stub resolvers from multiple vendors contain a buffer overflow
vulnerability. The impact of this vulnerability appears to be limited to
denial of service. (See CERT Vulnerability Note
VU#738331)
The BIND 4 and BIND 8.2.x stub resolver libraries, and other libraries such
as glibc 2.2.5 and earlier, libc, and libresolv, uses the maximum buffer
size instead of the actual size when processing a DNS response, which
causes the stub resolvers to read past the actual boundary ("read buffer
overflow"), allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service
(crash).
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
kdenetwork: buffer overflow
| Package(s): | kdenetwork |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1247
|
| Created: | November 11, 2002 |
Updated: | December 20, 2002 |
| Description: |
iDEFENSE reports a security vulnerability in the klisa package, that
provides a LAN information service similar to "Network Neighbourhood",
which was discovered by Texonet. It is possible for a local attacker
to exploit a buffer overflow condition in resLISa, a restricted
version of KLISa. The vulnerability exists in the parsing of the
LOGNAME environment variable, an overly long value will overwrite the
instruction pointer thereby allowing an attacker to seize control of
the executable. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
kgpg: keys generated in wizard have an empty passphrase
| Package(s): | kgpg |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | November 11, 2002 |
Updated: | November 13, 2002 |
| Description: |
A bug in Kgpg's key generation affects all secret keys generated through
Kgpg's wizard. (Bug does not affect keys created in console/expert
mode). All keys created through the wizard have an empty passphrase, which
means that if someone has access to your computer and can read your secret
key, he/she can decrypt your files whitout the need of a passphrase. See
the full report for
details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
html2ps: arbitrary code execution
| Package(s): | html2ps |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | November 8, 2002 |
Updated: | December 6, 2002 |
| Description: |
The SuSE Security Team found a vulnerability in html2ps, a HTML to
PostScript converter, that opened files based on unsanitized input
insecurely. This problem can be exploited when html2ps is installed
as filter within lrpng and the attacker has previously gained access
to the lp account. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
masqmail: buffer overflow
| Package(s): | masqmail |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1279
|
| Created: | November 12, 2002 |
Updated: | November 13, 2002 |
| Description: |
A set of buffer overflows have been discovered in masqmail, a mail
transport agent for hosts without a permanent Internet connection. In
addition to this privileges were dropped only after reading a user supplied
configuration file. Together this could be exploited to gain unauthorized
root access to the machine on which masqmail is installed. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
PHP: vulnerability in mail function
| Package(s): | php |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0985
CAN-2002-0986
|
| Created: | November 13, 2002 |
Updated: | October 1, 2003 |
| Description: |
Two vulnerabilities exists in the mail() PHP function. The first one allows
the execution of any program/script bypassing safe_mode restriction, the
second one may give an open-relay script if the mail() function is not
carefully used in PHP scripts. See this Bugtraq
report for more details. Note that this is a different vulnerability than the previous PHP mail() problem, which affected versions through 4.1.0.
CAN-2002-0985
CAN-2002-0986 |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
traceroute-nanog: buffer overflow and root exploit
| Package(s): | traceroute-nanog/nkitb |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | November 12, 2002 |
Updated: | February 27, 2003 |
| Description: |
Traceroute is a tool that can be used to track packets in a TCP/IP network
to determine it's route or to find out about not working routers.
Traceroute-nanog requires root privilege to open a raw socket. It does not
relinquish these privileges after doing so. This allows a malicious user to
gain root access by exploiting a buffer overflow at a later point. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
wmaker: buffer overflow in Window Maker image handling code
| Package(s): | wmaker windowmaker |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1277
|
| Created: | November 7, 2002 |
Updated: | February 6, 2003 |
| Description: |
Al Viro found a problem in the image handling code used in Window Maker,
a popular NEXTSTEP like window manager. When creating an image it would
allocate a buffer by multiplying the image width and height, but did not
check for an overflow. This makes it possible to overflow the buffer.
This could be exploited by using specially crafted image files (for
example when previewing themes). |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Updated vulnerabilities
Apache shared memory scoreboard vulnerabilities
| Package(s): | apache |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0839
|
| Created: | October 9, 2002 |
Updated: | December 18, 2002 |
| Description: |
Versions of Apache prior to 1.3.27 contain a couple of scoreboard-related
vulnerabilities which can be exploited by local users running under the
Apache user ID. In-server scripting languages, such as PHP, are the most
likely means of carrying out the attacks. One vulnerability causes the
server to fork off new processes, leading to denial of service scenarios;
the other allows an attacker to send SIGUSR1 to any process as root,
probably killing that process. See this
iDEFENSE advisory for the details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (3 posted)
Heap corruption vulnerability in at
| Package(s): | at at, sudo, xchat |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0004
|
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | May 15, 2003 |
| Description: |
The at command has a
potentially exploitable heap corruption bug.
(First LWN report: January 17th).
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
bind buffer overflow vulnerability in DNS resolver libraries
| Package(s): | bind glibc |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0651
CAN-2002-0684
|
| Created: | July 8, 2002 |
Updated: | October 1, 2003 |
| Description: |
The BIND 4.9.8-OW2 patch and BIND 4.9.9 release (and thus 4.9.9-OW1)
include fixes for a libc related vulnerability which does not
affect Linux. Updates from
the Internet Software Consortium (ISC)
are available from here.
No release or branch of Openwall GNU/*/Linux (Owl) is known to be
affected, due to Olaf Kirch's fixes for this problem getting into the
GNU C library more than two years ago.
Unfortunatly that does not mean that Linux systems are not vulnerable.
Similar code, without Olaf Firch's fixes,
is in the glibc getnetbyXXX functions.
These functions are described in the SuSE alert as
"
used by very few applications only, such as ifconfig and ifuser,
which makes exploits less likely."
CERT Advisory: CA-2002-19
Buffer Overflow in Multiple DNS Resolver Libraries
CAN-2002-0651
CAN-2002-0684 |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
Potential unauthorized root access vulnerability in dietlibc
| Package(s): | dietlibc |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0391
|
| Created: | August 14, 2002 |
Updated: | December 5, 2002 |
| Description: |
Felix von Leitner, discovered a
potential division by zero bug in
code derived from the SunRPC library with is used in
dietlibc, a libc optimized for small size.
The bug could be exploited to gain unauthorized root
access to software linking to dietlibc.
CERT/CC Vulnerability Note VU#192995 Integer
overflow in xdr_array() function when deserializing the XDR stream |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
dvips: command execution vulnerability
| Package(s): | dvips |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0836
|
| Created: | October 16, 2002 |
Updated: | June 10, 2003 |
| Description: |
The dvips utility uses the system() function improperly when managing fonts. An attacker who can craft the right sort of print job can use this vulnerability to execute commands under the UID used by the print system. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Filename disclosure vulnerability in fam
| Package(s): | fam |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0875
|
| Created: | August 19, 2002 |
Updated: | January 5, 2005 |
| Description: |
"fam" (file alteration monitor) watches files and directories for changes and lets interested applications know when something happens. This package has a flaw in its group handling that blocks some legitimate operations while, at the same time, exposing the names of files that should otherwise be invisible. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Another set of fetchmail buffer overflows
| Package(s): | fetchmail fetchmail-ssl |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | October 1, 2002 |
Updated: | December 17, 2002 |
| Description: |
e-matters GmbH has issued an advisory
warning of a new set of buffer overflows in the fetchmail header parsing
code. The vulnerabilities have been fixed in fetchmail 6.1.0. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
GNU fileutils race condition
| Package(s): | fileutils ucdsnmp |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0435
|
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | May 16, 2003 |
| Description: |
A race
condition in rm may cause the root user to delete the whole filesystem.
The problem exists in the version of rm in
fileutils
4.1 stable and 4.1.6 development version. A patch
is available.
(First LWN
report: May 2).
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Potential remote root exploit in glibc
| Package(s): | glibc |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0391
|
| Created: | August 14, 2002 |
Updated: | June 30, 2003 |
| Description: |
Felix von Leitner, discovered a
potential division by zero bug in
code derived from the SunRPC library which is used in glibc.This bug could be
exploited to gain unauthorized root access to software linking to glibc.
Updating as soon as practical is a good idea.
Because SunRPC-derived XDR libraries are used by a variety of vendors in a variety of applications, this defect may lead to a number of differing security problems. Exploiting this vulnerability will lead to denial of service, execution of arbitrary code, or the disclosure of sensitive information.
CERT/CC Vulnerability Note VU#192995 Integer
overflow in xdr_array() function when deserializing the XDR stream
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Buffer overflow in groff
| Package(s): | groff |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0003
|
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | December 9, 2002 |
| Description: |
The groff package has a buffer overflow
vulnerability; if it is used with the print system, it is conceivably
exploitable remotely.
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Buffer overflow in gv
| Package(s): | gv |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0838
|
| Created: | October 1, 2002 |
Updated: | November 25, 2002 |
| Description: |
gv, a graphical front end to ghostscript, has a buffer overflow
vulnerability which can be exploited by a properly crafted PostScript or
PDF file. If a user can be tricked into viewing such a file, arbitrary
code can be executed with that user's privileges. See this iDEFENSE advisory for the details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
heartbeat: remotely exploitable buffer overflow
| Package(s): | heartbeat |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | October 16, 2002 |
Updated: | November 6, 2002 |
| Description: |
The heartbeat failover system has a remotely exploitable buffer overflow
vulnerability; versions prior to 0.4.9e and 0.4.9.2 are affected. Any
system that is worth running heartbeat on is worth upgrading. See the advisory for the details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
UW imapd remotely exploitable buffer overflow
| Package(s): | imap |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0379
|
| Created: | June 5, 2002 |
Updated: | December 20, 2002 |
| Description: |
UW imapd versions 2000c and prior allow remote authenticated users to execute code via a buffer overflow. A malicious user can craft
a request to run commands on the server under their UID and GID.
(First LWN report: May 23). |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (2 posted)
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in Konqueror for KDE 3.0.3
| Package(s): | kdelibs |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | September 17, 2002 |
Updated: | November 18, 2002 |
| Description: |
Konqueror for KDE 3.0.3, and earlier versions, is subject to
this cross-site
scripting vulnerability.
Since the problem is in kdelibs, any other application which
uses the KHTML renderer is also vulnerable.
Javascript code running in one frame can
access other frames which should be inaccessible. The problem is
fixed in kdelibs 3.0.3a. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (2 posted)
kernel: several security issues fixed
| Package(s): | kernel |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | October 22, 2002 |
Updated: | November 22, 2002 |
| Description: |
A number of security fixes have gone out for the 2.2 and 2.4 kernels. There are no known exploits at this time, but upgrading will make sense anyway. As always with kernel updates, read the distributor instructions carefully; there is usually more involved than just installing a new package. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
krb5: Buffer Overflow in Kerberos Administration Daemon
| Package(s): | krb5, heimdal |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1235
|
| Created: | October 29, 2002 |
Updated: | January 14, 2003 |
| Description: |
CERT Advisory CA-2002-29 Buffer Overflow in Kerberos Administration Daemon
Systems Affected
- MIT Kerberos version 4 and version 5 up to and including
krb5-1.2.6
- KTH eBones prior to version 1.2.1 and KTH Heimdal prior to version
0.5.1
- Other Kerberos implementations derived from vulnerable MIT or KTH
code
Overview
Multiple Kerberos distributions contain a remotely exploitable buffer
overflow in the Kerberos administration daemon. A remote attacker
could exploit this vulnerability to gain root privileges on a
vulnerable system.
The CERT/CC has received reports that indicate that this vulnerability
is being exploited. In addition, MIT advisory MITKRB5-SA-2002-002
notes that an exploit is circulating.
We strongly encourage sites that use vulnerable Kerberos distributions
to verify the integrity of their systems and apply patches or upgrade
as appropriate. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
linuxconf: bad sendmail configuration file creation
| Package(s): | linuxconf |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | November 6, 2002 |
Updated: | November 6, 2002 |
| Description: |
The linuxconf "mailconf" module can create sendmail configurations which allow the server to run as an open relay, instantly turning your site into a spammer's tool and getting you onto blacklists. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
log2mail: buffer overflow
| Package(s): | log2mail |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | November 6, 2002 |
Updated: | November 6, 2002 |
| Description: |
Enrico Zini discovered a buffer overflow in log2mail, a daemon for watching
logfiles and sending lines with matching patterns via mail. The log2mail
daemon is started upon system boot and runs as root. A specially crafted
(remote) log message could overflow a static buffer, potentially leaving
log2mail to execute arbitrary code as root. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
luxman: pathname vulnerability
| Package(s): | luxman |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1245
|
| Created: | November 6, 2002 |
Updated: | November 6, 2002 |
| Description: |
LuxMan is a maze game which, one would think, would not be much of a threat. It has, however, a pathname vulnerability that can be turned into a local root exploit. Versions through 0.41 are vulnerable. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
perl-MailTools: remote command execution
| Package(s): | MailTools |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1271
|
| Created: | November 5, 2002 |
Updated: | September 19, 2003 |
| Description: |
The SuSE Security Team reviewed critical Perl modules, including the
Mail::Mailer package. This package contains a security hole which allows
remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands in certain circumstances.
This is due to the usage of mailx as default mailer which allows commands
to be embedded in the mail body.
Note that mail processing programs which use this package can be affected by this vulnerability; in particular, SpamAssassin is vulnerable if you use the -r or -w flags.
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Cross-site scripting vulnerability in mhonarc
| Package(s): | mhonarc |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0738
CAN-2002-1307
CAN-2002-1388
|
| Created: | September 11, 2002 |
Updated: | January 3, 2003 |
| Description: |
Mhonarc is an HTML formatter for electronic mail; it can be vulnerable to cross-site scripting problems when presented with maliciously crafted messages. This problem is fixed in mhonarc version 2.5.3, but it is not clear that all possible vulnerabilities have been fixed. See the Debian advisory below for information on how to disable text/html attachment support in mhonarc, which may be a more secure solution. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
PHP Remote Compromise/DOS Vulnerability
| Package(s): | mod_php4 |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | July 22, 2002 |
Updated: | February 18, 2003 |
| Description: |
PHP 4.2.0 and 4.2.1 have an error in the handling of POST requests which
can lead to the corruption of memory, and the usual bad consequences. According to this alert, the vulnerability can only be used for denial of service on x86 systems - there is no way to get it to run exploit code. SPARC/Solaris systems are apparently vulnerable to full remote compromise.
According to the CERT Advisory,
almost every Linux distributor, it seems, ships older (and thus not vulnerable) versions of PHP.
Note that, sometimes, systems thought to be safe from remote compromise turn out to be vulnerable to a modified attack, so x86 users should not relax too much. The solution, for those systems with PHP
4.2.0 or 4.2.1 installed,
is to upgrade to PHP 4.2.2.
For more information see the alert from
the discover of the vulnerability, Stefan Esser of e-matters GmbH,
or the security
advisory from the php team.
CERT Advisory: CA-2002-21 Vulnerability in PHP |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
mod_ssl: cross site scripting problem
| Package(s): | mod_ssl, libapache-mod-ssl |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1157
|
| Created: | October 22, 2002 |
Updated: | December 12, 2002 |
| Description: |
Joe Orton discovered a cross site scripting problem in mod_ssl, an
Apache module that adds Strong cryptography (i.e. HTTPS support) to
the webserver. The module will return the server name unescaped in
the response to an HTTP request on an SSL port.
Like the other recent Apache XSS bugs, this only affects servers using
a combination of "UseCanonicalName off" and wildcard DNS. This is very
unlikely to happen, though. Apache 2.0/mod_ssl is not vulnerable since it
already escapes this HTML. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Mozilla: Privacy leak and other vulnerabilities
| Package(s): | mozilla |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1126
CAN-2002-1091
|
| Created: | November 1, 2002 |
Updated: | February 13, 2003 |
| Description: |
Mozilla 1.1 and earlier, and Mozilla-based browsers such as Netscape and
Galeon, set the document referrer too quickly in certain situations when a
new page is being loaded, which allows web pages to determine the next page
that is being visited, including manually entered URLs.
Netscape 6.2.3 and earlier, and Mozilla 1.0.1, allow remote attackers to
corrupt heap memory and execute arbitrary code via a GIF image with a zero
width.
See also Mozilla's
Recently fixed security issues page.
All users are encouraged to upgrade to this latest stable 1.0.x release of
Mozilla. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
ypserv: NIS information leak
| Package(s): | nis, ypserv |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1232
|
| Created: | October 21, 2002 |
Updated: | December 5, 2002 |
| Description: |
Thorsten Kukuck discovered a problem in the ypserv program which is
part of the Network Information Services (NIS). A memory leak in all
versions of ypserv prior to 2.5 is remotely exploitable. When a
malicious user could request a non-existing map the server will leak
parts of an old domainname and mapname. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Buffer overflow in nss_ldap
| Package(s): | nss_ldap |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0825
CAN-2002-0374
|
| Created: | October 9, 2002 |
Updated: | December 11, 2002 |
| Description: |
The nss_ldap package has a buffer overflow which can be exploited when the
module configures itself from information in DNS. The problem is fixed in
nss_ldap-199 and later. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Remotely exploitable vulnerability in pine
| Package(s): | pine |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0014
|
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | November 27, 2002 |
| Description: |
Pine has an
unpleasant
vulnerability in URL handling vulnerability which can lead to
command execution by remote attackers.
(First LWN report: January 17th).
This vulnerability is remotely exploitable; updating is a good idea.
Note: If an update isn't yet available for your distribution,
setting enable-msg-view-urls to "off" in pine's setup will
avoid the vulnerability. (Thanks to Greg Herlein).
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Buffer overflow vulnerabilities in PostgreSQL
| Package(s): | PostgreSQL |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | August 21, 2002 |
Updated: | January 27, 2003 |
| Description: |
PostgreSQL 7.2.2 has been released in response to a number of buffer
overrun vulnerabilities which have been identified recently. "...it
should be noted that these vulnerabilities are only critical on 'open' or
'shared' systems, as they require the ability to be able to connect to the
database before they can be exploited."
Buffer overflow vulnerabilities fixed include those reported by
"Sir Mordred The Traitor" in the cash_words,
repeat, and lpad
and rpad functions. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
PXE server denial of service vulnerability
| Package(s): | pxe |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0835
|
| Created: | September 4, 2002 |
Updated: | November 11, 2002 |
| Description: |
The PXE server can be crashed using DHCP packets from
some Voice Over IP (VOIP) phones. Maliciously formed
DHCP packets could be used by a remote attacker to effect a
denial of service attack.
The PXE package contains the PXE (Preboot eXecution Environment)
server and code needed for Linux to boot from a boot disk image on a
Linux PXE server.
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Local arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Python
| Package(s): | python |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1119
|
| Created: | August 28, 2002 |
Updated: | October 1, 2003 |
| Description: |
Zack Weinberg discovered that
os._execvpe from os.py uses a predictable name which could lead
to execution of arbitrary code. According to the Debian
advisory, the problem
was present in Python versions 1.5, 2.1 and 2.2.
CAN-2002-1119 |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Multiple-use vulnerability in Safe.pm
| Package(s): | Safe.pm |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1323
|
| Created: | October 9, 2002 |
Updated: | February 20, 2004 |
| Description: |
usePerl has a
description of a vulnerability in the Safe.pm Perl module. It seems
that if a Safe compartment is used more than once, it ceases to be safe.
The problem is fixed in Safe 2.08. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
sendmail smrsh bypass vulnerability
| Package(s): | sendmail |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1165
|
| Created: | October 2, 2002 |
Updated: | November 29, 2002 |
| Description: |
iDEFENSE has posted an advisory warning of a
couple of ways of bypassing the restrictions imposed by the sendmail
"smrsh" utility. smrsh puts limits on which programs a user may run out of
a .forward file; this vulnerability could give a local user
undesired access to the mail server system. A patch has
been made available from sendmail.org which closes the vulnerability. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Multiple vulnerabilities fixed in Squid-2.4.STABLE7
| Package(s): | squid |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | July 8, 2002 |
Updated: | November 15, 2002 |
| Description: |
Here is the security advisory for the Squid proxy server reporting several vulnerabilities in versions up to and including 2.4.STABLE7.
Several of the bugs are believed to allow remote code execution.
The security advisory lists the following
changes:
- Several bugfixes and cleanup of the Gopher client, both
to correct some security issues and to make Squid properly
render certain Gopher menus.
- Security fixes in how Squid parses FTP directory listings into
HTML
- FTP data channels are now sanity checked to match the address
of the requested FTP server. This to prevent theft or injection
of data. See the new ftp_sanitycheck directive if this sanity
check is not desired.
- The MSNT auth helper has been updated to v2.0.3+fixes for
buffer overflow security issues found in this helper.
- A security issue in how Squid forwards proxy authentication
credentials has been fixed
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
squirrelmail: cross-site scripting vulnerability
| Package(s): | squirrelmail |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1131
CAN-2002-1132
|
| Created: | October 16, 2002 |
Updated: | January 2, 2003 |
| Description: |
The Squirrelmail web mail package has a cross-site scriptinog vulnerability; versions 1.2.7 and prior are affected. See the advisory for details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
syslog-ng: buffer overflow vulnerability
| Package(s): | syslog-ng |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | October 16, 2002 |
Updated: | November 14, 2002 |
| Description: |
Versions 1.4.15 and 1.5.20 (and prior) of the syslog-ng system logging package have a remotely exploitable buffer overflow vulnerability; see this advisory for the details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
File overwrite vulnerability in tar and unzip
| Package(s): | tar unzip |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2001-1267
CAN-2001-1268
CAN-2001-1269
CAN-2002-0399
|
| Created: | October 1, 2002 |
Updated: | April 10, 2006 |
| Description: |
The tar utility does not properly filter file names containing
"../", meaning that a hostile archive can, if unpacked by an
unsuspecting user, overwrite any file that is writable by that user. GNU
tar versions 1.13.19 and earlier are vulnerable; unzip through version 5.42
has the same vulnerability. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
Multiple vendor telnetd vulnerability
| Package(s): | telnet Telnet netkit-telnet-ssl kerberos telnetd netkit-telnet nkitb/nkitserv/telnetd krb5 |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | October 5, 2004 |
| Description: |
This vulnerability,
originally thought to be confined to BSD-derived systems, was first covered
in the July 26th Security
Summary. It is now known that Linux telnet daemons are vulnerable as
well.
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Tomcat 4.x JSP source code exposure vulnerability
| Package(s): | tomcat |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | September 25, 2002 |
Updated: | January 29, 2003 |
| Description: |
Rossen Raykov reports that Tomcat 4.0.5 and 4.1.12 fix a JSP source code exposure vulnerability
in "Tomcat 4.0.4 and 4.1.10 (probably all other earlier versions also).".
The current version of Tomcat is available here.
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
webalizer: reverse DNS buffer overflow vulnerability
| Package(s): | webalizer |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | January 27, 2003 |
| Description: |
The cause is a buffer overflow bug.
This one sounds nasty.
If reverse DNS lookups are enabled in webalizer,
"an attacker with control over the victims DNS may spoof responses thus
triggering a buffer overflow, potentially leading to a root compromise."
Webalizer 2.01-10 "fixes this and a few
other buglets that have been discovered in the last month or so".
(First LWN report: April 18th, 2002).
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Webmin/Usermin vulnerabilities
| Package(s): | webmin |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | January 10, 2003 |
| Description: |
Webmin is a web-based interface for
system administration for Unix.
Webmin has cross-site scripting and
session ID spoofing vulnerabilities
which are fixed in the May 6, 2002 release of version 0.970.
(First LWN
report: May 9).
This one is scary. The session ID
spoofing vulnerability allows the "possibility that arbitrary
commands may be executed with root privileges."
Upgrading is strongly recommended. At a minimum avoid the
"preconditions for a successful exploit" by disabling
password timeouts under Webmin->Configuration->Authentication.
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
Multiple vulnerabilities in wordtrans
| Package(s): | wordtrans |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0837
|
| Created: | September 11, 2002 |
Updated: | February 4, 2003 |
| Description: |
The "wordtrans" interface to multilingual dictionaries suffers from input validation and cross-site scripting vulnerabilities; versions through 1.1pre8 are vulnerable. See this Guardent advisory for details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Problems with libgtop_daemon
| Package(s): | wuftpd libgtop |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | May 7, 2003 |
| Description: |
The libgtop_daemon package is a GNOME
program which makes system information available remotely.
LWN reported the remotely exploitable format
string and buffer overflow vulnerabilities in that package
on December 6th.
On November 28th
disabling the libgtop_daemon on systems where it is running until
an update is available.
Many Linux systems do not run
libgtop by default, but applying the update is a good idea anyway.
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
Wwwoffle remote privilege escalation vulnerability
| Package(s): | wwwoffle |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0818
|
| Created: | August 14, 2002 |
Updated: | October 1, 2003 |
| Description: |
The wwwoffle web proxy incorrectly processes HTTP PUT and POST requests
with negative Content Length values.
"It is believed
that an attacker could exploit this bug to gain remote wwwrun access
to the system wwwoffled is running on."
CAN-2002-0818 |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Denial of service vulnerability in xinetd
| Package(s): | xinetd |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | August 14, 2002 |
Updated: | December 3, 2002 |
| Description: |
A file descriptor leak into services started from xinetd
may be used, by programs it stats, to crash xinetd.
Xinetd is a replacement for the BSD derived inetd. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Resources
Steve Beattie, Seth Arnold, Crispin Cowan, Perry Wagle, and Chris Wright
published a paper at LISA 2002 entitled "Timing the Application of Security
Patches for Optimal Uptime." It is now available for download
in
PostScript format.
Full Story (comments: none)
The LinuxSecurity.com Linux Advisory Watch newsletter for November 8
is available.
Full Story (comments: none)
Events
MIS Training Institute has
announced
that the Conference on Mobile and Wireless Security will happen in
Scottsdale, Arizona on February 11 to 13, 2003.
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Jonathan Corbet
Kernel development
Brief items
The current development kernel is 2.5.47, which was
released by Linus on November 10. Changes
this time around include more IPSec work (to the point that it works now),
a big kernel timer cleanup, continuing work on the large page mechanism, a
PowerPC64 update, some XFS updates, improvements to the new crypto API, an
ALSA update, a zero-copy NFS server patch, and lots of other fixes and
tweaks. The
long-format changelog has
the details.
Linus's (pre-2.5.48) BitKeeper tree contains more timer cleanups, a rewrite
of the software suspend code, Rusty Russell's in-kernel module loader,
continuing IPSec work, and various other fixes.
The current development kernel prepatch from Alan Cox is 2.5.47-ac2. It includes the latest ACPI code,
some device mapper fixes, some new IDE work, and a number of fixes.
The latest 2.5 status summary from Guillaume
Boissiere is dated November 13.
The current stable kernel is 2.4.19. Marcelo has released no
prepatches since the first 2.4.20 release
candidate came out on October 29.
Comments (none posted)
Kernel development news
![[Compound chart]](/images/ns/gb.png)
Guillaume Boissiere, keeper of the 2.5 Kernel Status Summary, has put
together a couple of images showing how features were merged into the 2.5
kernel over time up to the feature freeze. Have a look at the
simple
progress chart and the
compounded
chart (also shown at right).
Comments (none posted)
Linus has stated that the October 31 feature freeze date was a deadline for
submissions to him, not for actual merging. He has been restrained in what
he has merged since then, but one significant change that will show up in
2.5.48 is the new module loader by Rusty Russell. This patch was covered
briefly here
back in September. As of this
writing, the code that has been merged is missing a few little features,
like modversions, module parameters, module license checking, and device
table support (which is needed to make hotplugging work). Fixes for these
omissions are promised for the near future.
Meanwhile, the new code is simpler for both the kernel and user space; it
is also safer in a number of ways. It does, however, require a new set of
module utilities to work; these can be obtained as a source
tarball from Rusty's site.
Comments (none posted)
As of the 2.5.47 kernel, the new, native Linux IPSec implementation
actually (sort of) works. Bert Hubert has been playing with this code, and
has put together
a quick
HOWTO on how to make it go. Anybody who is interested in a solid,
stable IPSec implementation in 2.6 (and almost all of us are, whether we
realize it or not) should consider having a look and testing it out.
Comments (none posted)
From
a recent posting by Alexander Viro:
During the last couple of weeks I'd done a lot of digging in
devfs-related code. Results are interesting, and not in a good
sense
He continues with a long list of changes he would like to make to the devfs
code; it's a massive set of cleanups which would, it is claimed, shrink the
devfs code base considerably and make things work better. Comments were
requested on the proposal; the few that came in were favorable.
The posting led to an entirely different sort of discussion, however. As
Ted Ts'o asked, how many people are actually
using devfs?
In any case, if there aren't all that many people using devfs, I
can think of a really easy way in which we could simplify and clean
up its API by slimming it down by 100%......
The question is worth asking. Despite the fact that devfs has been in the
2.4 kernel since it first shipped, very few distributions are turning it on
for their customers. The devfs way of doing things has failed to take over
the world.
And, perhaps more to the point, there is a new approach to dynamic device
management that, while not yet actually implemented, is attracting
interest. The combination of the /sbin/hotplug mechanism and the
device model provides (or can provide) everything that is needed to create
devfs-like filesystems in user space. The device model, via the sysfs
(formerly driverfs) filesystem, provides a complete view of the state of
the system, including all attached hardware. /sbin/hotplug gives
user space the ability to know about (and react to) changes in the system
state. Using that information, user-space code can populate a device
directory hierarchy that implements just about any kind of policy that one
could imagine.
All it takes is somebody to hack up the remaining pieces; a user-space
devfs could easily be a reality in the 2.5 development series. And, since
it lives in user space, there are no real issues with the feature freeze.
Of course, none of this points to a removal of devfs in this development
series. Removal of features violates the feature freeze as surely as
additions do. It is also standard practice to leave such features in place
(though "deprecated") for one stable series to give users time to make the
transition. So, even if the decision to remove devfs is made (and that
certainly has not happened at this point), it will be around for a while.
Comments (17 posted)
One of the remaining features that may yet get merged is the "Kexec" patch
by Eric Biederman. This patch performs what may seem to be a
straightforward task - it reboots the system directly into a new kernel.
Things are not always as simple as they seem, however, and this patch has
been through an extended period of reworking on its way toward (probable)
inclusion.
One might wonder what the use of Kexec is, given that people have somehow
managed to reboot their systems for years now. Kexec differs from a normal
reboot in that the old kernel loads the new one, and jumps to it,
directly. There is no need to reset the hardware and go through the whole
BIOS startup routine. So, reboots are faster and, perhaps, more reliable.
There is also an obvious advantage for kernel developers, who can simply
say "boot that image" without having to tell a boot loader (such as LILO)
about it first.
Rebooting on the fly in this manner is not an entirely easy thing to do.
The new kernel, after all, probably wants to sit in the same part of memory
as the current one. So the new kernel can not be put into its real place
until the old kernel has finished shutting down gracefully. But, by that
point, the old kernel is no longer in a position to load the new one from
user space, or from anywhere else.
So the Kexec code has to start by buffering a copy of the new kernel
somewhere else in memory. When user space indicates that it has a new
kernel to boot, the Kexec code allocates a big pile of memory pages to hold
the kernel code. This code is spread out through (non-high) memory, and is
not contiguous or otherwise ready to execute.
Also allocated along with the memory for the kernel code is the "reboot
code buffer." This buffer is typically just a single page.
When the time
comes to boot into the new kernel, the Kexec code does the following:
- Shuts down the kernel, and tries to reset devices to a known state.
The code does not unmount filesystems, kill processes, etc.; that work
is expected to have been done by user space prior to the reboot call.
- Copies a small bit of assembly code into the reboot code buffer. This
code's job is to take the set of pages holding the new kernel and copy
them into their real destination - typically overwriting the old
kernel.
- Jumps (via a return, actually) into the new kernel.
The original Kexec patch created a kexec() system call which would
load the new kernel image as described above, and immediately reboot into
that image. That approach, however, wasn't
quite what Linus had in mind, even though Linus likes the Kexec idea in
general. Why not, asked Linus, split up the operations of loading the new
kernel and rebooting into it?
The reasoning for splitting these operations has mostly to do with other
possible uses for Kexec. For example, one can imagine all kinds of things
that could be done when the kernel panics: boot into a debugger or crash
dump generator, or just bring up that old 2.2 kernel that always worked.
The problem is that, when the system has gone into a panic, you really do
not want it digging around in the filesystem looking for an image to boot;
that needs to have been set up ahead of time. And the only way to do that
is to split the load and reboot steps.
So the current patch has a
kexec_load() system call which loads a
kernel image into memory. Then, a new LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC
command for the existing reboot() call finishes the task. This
version of Kexec still does not handle the panic case, but it has most of
the infrastructure needed to do that.
Comments (3 posted)
Patches and updates
Kernel trees
Core kernel code
Development tools
Device drivers
Documentation
Filesystems and block I/O
Kernel building
Memory management
Networking
Architecture-specific
Security-related
Benchmarks and bugs
Miscellaneous
Page editor: Jonathan Corbet
Distributions
Distribution News
The Debian Weekly News is now available. This week: the APT Development
requires Help; Hewlett-Packard recently expanded their Test Drive Program
to support Debian GNU/Linux; The Debian project was honored with the Linux
New Media Award; and much more.
Full Story (comments: none)
The
Mandrake Linux Community Newsletter for
November 7, 2002, is available. This week news looks at the new CLIC
distribution; also get the top 10 "freshest" RPMs from MandrakeClub; and
much more.
MandrakeSoft announced the availability of
boxed versions of Mandrake Linux 9.0. There are three packaged versions
from which to choose: the Mandrake Linux PowerPack and Standard editions
are designed for individual users, and the ProSuite Edition is created for
small and medium-sized enterprises.
Comments (none posted)
Red Hat has an
updated version of the GNU
Compiler Collection (GCC) available for Red Hat Linux 7.1, 7.2, and
7.3. This update addresses various issues filled in bug reports.
IBM developerWorks has a
tutorial detailing the ins and outs of transforming a stock, "out of
the box" Red Hat installation into a finely tuned, stable system customized
to individual needs and tastes. The material presented here is based on Red
Hat 7.3. Registration is required
Comments (none posted)
Slackware current has upgraded to KDE 3.1-rc2.
Comments (none posted)
News.com
covers the
release of a new wrapper for the NSA's SE Linux. "
The Open Source
Development Group (OSDgroup), a Linux training firm, and Houston-based
network consultancy Westcam have teamed up to release a package that adds a
graphical installer and new security settings to the OS released by the
National Security Agency almost two years ago."
Comments (none posted)
The SCO Group has
announced
a series of new programs to encourage application development for its SCO
Linux Powered by UnitedLinux product to be released this fall. Through its
enhanced Developer Network, SCO is providing commercial and Open Source
developers with increased educational opportunities, access to technical
information and expert technical support to help them write or port
applications and drivers for SCO Linux and other UnitedLinux products.
Comments (none posted)
SuSE is a GNU/Linux distribution which does not have freely downloadable
ISOs. A workaround to this is installing via FTP. PCLinuxOnline.com shows
how to do this.
Comments (none posted)
New Distributions
Bootix Linux (now Bootyx Linux)
is a bootable
Linux CD based on Slackware Linux 8.0 designed to allow the easy imaging of
multiple workstations, using the updcast set of Linux tools. Bootix
v0.80 was released
November 7, 2002.
Comments (none posted)
Minor distribution updates
Astaro Security Linux
has released
v3.211
with minor security fixes. "
Changes: This Up2Date improves Surf
Protection restart, the SelfMonitoring for Surf Protection, and adds a new
IDENT Proxy version. It fixes a cosmetic issue in the WebAdmin license
display and a DoS IPSec Bug (VU#459371)."
Comments (none posted)
Coyote Linux has released
v1.0.283 of the Wolverine
firewall and VPN server with major bugfixes. "
Changes: This version
contains fixes for several problems with the PPTP server limiting and
refusing connections, IPSEC updates, a new kernel, a completely replaced
SNMP subsystem, and adds the beginnings of PPPoE support."
Comments (none posted)
KNOPPIX has released
v3.1-8-11-2002 with minor
feature enhancements. "
Changes: This release has a Spanish
translation for (/usr/local/bin/)knx-hdinstall, a WINE update
(20021031/unstable), the correct DHCP entry in /etc/network/interfaces with
netcardconfig, and a PCMCIA update (3.2.2)."
Comments (none posted)
Mindi Linux
has released
v0.71_20021109 with minor
bug fixes. "
Changes: This version features an updated 2.4.20 kernel,
better handling of Debian and Gentoo Linux distributions, better tape/CD
support, and numerous bugfixes."
Comments (none posted)
RxLinux has released
v1.0.7 with major feature
enhancements. "
Changes: IPSEC and PPTP are now supported using
FreeS/Wan and Poptop. LVS is now supported, and RxLinux can be configured
as an LVS director. iptables was added, the kernel was updated to 2.4.19
and patched for IPVS, and OpenMosix was upgraded to 0.2.4. The RxMaster
interface was also simplified."
Comments (none posted)
uClinux has released
v2.5.47-uc0 with major
feature enhancements. "
Changes: This release uses the latest
development kernel. Most of uClinux has been rolled into the main Linux
distribution."
Comments (none posted)
Warewulf has released
v1.5 with major bugfixes.
"
Changes: Fixes for bugs in the following tools: wwjobs, nodes,
nodeupdate, and nodeconf, a new ability to integrate various kernel args
into the node build process, and some minor GUI tweaks to nodes."
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Rebecca Sobol
Development
Version 1.0 of a new open-source multimedia system known as
The Frequency Clock
has been
announced.
"
We are very happy to let you know about a new open source software system
which has been released today, which is a powerful mechanism to manage and
control 'channels' of audio and video online. Its designed especially for
not-for-profit organisations and the cultural sector, but can be used by
anyone who has online audio and video."
The components of the Frequency Clock consist of:
- A Program Database: for containing information about live and pre-recorded programs.
- A Timetabling System: a tool that allows programs to be placed
into the program database for scheduled playback.
- A Streaming Media Player: a multi-platform web-based scheduled audio/video playback application.
See the
Functionality List for more details.
The system can be used to produce online channels of streaming
video and audio for web sites. Media files can be chained
together in a schedule for playback by site visitors.
One of the design goals is to have the Streaming Media Player
be able to play a wide variety of streaming media formats such as
WindowsMedia, Real, and Quicktime, allowing it to replace a collection
of proprietary players.
The system has been designed for the following users:
"community radio stations, community cable
television operators, film and video organisations, museums and galleries,
filmmakers and documentary-makers, artists, DJs and musicians."
The Frequency Clock looks like a well thought out system,
be sure to check out some of the screen shots on the main web page.
Comments (2 posted)
System Applications
Audio Projects
For you guitar enthusiasts out there, Tim Goetze
has put out a new version of
preamp,
a plugin for the
LADSPA
system that simulates a Fender vacuum tube (valve) preamplifier.
Comments (none posted)
Electronics
The latest
news from the
gEDA project includes
new snapshots of Icarus Verilog and gaf (gschem and friends).
Comments (none posted)
Networking Tools
A utility known as
Systrace is now available
for Linux.
"
Systrace enforces system call policies for applications by constraining the application's access to the system. The policy is generated interactively. Operations not covered by the policy raise an alarm and allow an user to refine the currently configured policy."
Thanks to Marius Aamodt Eriksen.
Comments (3 posted)
Printing
Version 1.1.16 of the
CUPS printing system has been released.
"
CUPS 1.1.16 adds support for a new CUPS printer driver for Windows NT/2000/XP that provides accurate page accounting as well as support for the banner, job billing, job priority, and page label options. The new release also contains many small bug fixes and enhancements, including better USB printing support, support for printer names containing any printable character (123print, my-long-printer-name, etc.), and French language localization of the web interface and documentation."
See the
release notes
for the full list of changes.
Comments (none posted)
Web Site Development
Nemein has
released the version 1.8.3 of the Nemein.Net Professional Services
Automation suite of applications.
Full Story (comments: none)
The release plan for ZODB 3.2
has been published.
"
There are a small set of proposed features centering around better
configuration and management of ZEO and ZODB. Feedback is welcome."
Thanks to Jeremy Hylton.
Comments (none posted)
The most recent headlines on the
Zope Members News
include: NeoBoard 1.1 alpha 2 released, and Turkish Zope Hosting.
Comments (none posted)
Standards
A new test set has been released for the Linux Standard Base, LSB 1.3
LI18NUX Level 1.
Full Story (comments: none)
Desktop Applications
Audio Applications
Version 1.1.1 of
Audacity,
a multi-platform sound file editor, has been released.
"
Audacity 1.1.1 has much improved support for Mac OS X, and for foreign languages. Users who use Mac OS X or who wish to use Audacity in Bulgarian, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Hungarian, Italian, Polish, Russian, Slovenian, or Spanish should download Audacity 1.1.1."
See
the release notes for a detailed list of changes.
Comments (none posted)
Bob Ham has released JACK Rack 1.0, a stereo LADSPA effects
"rack" for the JACK audio connection kit and GTK+ 2.
The
screenshot looks interesting. The code is available as a
source tarball.
Comments (none posted)
Version 0.3 of
ALSA Patch Bay,
a graphical patch bay for the ALSA sequencer API,
is available. This version includes an fltk 1.1 interface and
an updated gtkmm interface.
Comments (none posted)
Desktop Environments
Headlines on the GNOME desktop
FootNotes site include:
a Robin Rowe Interview,
GNOME Development Series Snapshot 2.1.2: ''Life Preserver'',
GNOME Summary for 2nd to 9th November, Evolution 1.2 available!,
Sawfish 1.2 released, OpenOffice.org Project Update,
GnomeICU 0.99 beta Released, GIMP 1.3.10 released,
First version of libwpd released,
Candidates for Fall 2002 GNOME Foundation Elections, and more.
Comments (none posted)
The November 2-9, 2002 GNOME Summary is out.
Topics include Tons of Evolution, New tooth in the GNOME bite,
GNOME Foundation Candidates, GNOME Filesector Continued,
Anjuta 1.0, More good medicine, Nautilus Bugzilla,
Gtkmm 2.0, GNOME and Python, Translated GNOME summaries, and more.
Full Story (comments: none)
KDE.News
covers the release of
KDE 3.1 RC3. Several severe bugs from the RC2 release have been fixed.
Testers are needed.
Comments (none posted)
Shawn Gordon of theKompany has
announced that sales from a new
line of KDE-themed merchandise has been made available and each month a
random KDE developer will be awarded with the profits from the sale.
Comments (none posted)
Version 3.8.18 of the
Xfce
desktop environment has been released. Release information is
in the source code.
Comments (none posted)
Graphics
Gimp.org mentions that
GIMP version 1.3.10 (development release) is available.
"
In addition to many tweaks and bugfixes, this is the first release in the 1.3 series in which Python scripting can be enabled. As with all GIMP releases, 1.3.10 can be downloaded from your favorite mirror. Happy bug hunting!"
Comments (none posted)
Interoperability
Kernel Cousin Wine
Issue #143
is out. Topics include:
Wine-20021031 and Commercial Devel, Wine 0.9 To Do,
Testing Apps: Tucows' Top 20 Apps,
Testing Apps: Mozilla and Multimedia Players,
RPCSS.exe Replacement, Avoiding ASCII/Unicode Function Duplication,
Thanks from Bob, Author Needed for Winelib Article.
Comments (none posted)
Office Applications
Issue #117 of the
AbiWord Weekly News is out with the latest AbiWord word processor
development news.
"
Now, as for AbiWord, 1.1.1 was released this week, in the four month build up to AbiWord II: The Wrath of Dom, this version is even niftier. Will and Marc start a wv-like library for WordPerfect. And there's still some more dipping into learning how AbiWord's proprietary format works."
Comments (none posted)
Kernel Cousin GNUe
Issue #54
is out with the latest GNU Enterprise development news.
Comments (none posted)
Web Browsers
The latest
mozillaZine topics
include: Netscape DevEdge Update, Bugzilla Upgraded, Creating a Skin for Mozilla,
Phoenix on BeOS, Introduction to the XUL Runtime Environment,
MozillaNews Launches Bonsai Watch,
Introduction to the DOM Inspector, and
Newsgroup Filtering Coming to a Mozilla Near You.
Comments (none posted)
Languages and Tools
Caml
The Caml Weekly News for November 5 - 12, 2002 is out with
the latest Caml software releases.
Topics include:
New release of OCamSDL, OS X distribution issue, Cameleon 1.2,
caml2html, What are Classes for in O'Caml?, Gettext, Berkeley DB,
exuberant ctags for ocaml?, Camlp4 and lightweight records, and ant 0.4.
Full Story (comments: none)
This week, the new software on
The Caml Hump includes lightweight records, OCamlBDB,
Gettext, Ant, ActiveBuffer, Overflow, caml2html, and APM.
Comments (none posted)
Eiffel
The ELJ Project has
released version 0.5 of ELJ, the open source projects and
library bindings for Eiffel.
Full Story (comments: none)
Java
James McCarthy
introduces Sun's Java Web Services Developers Pack on IBM's developerWorks.
"
Java developers who are interested in getting started with Web services should check out the Java Web Services Developers Pack (WSDP). In this article, James McCarthy takes you on a quick tour of this package. You'll learn what the tools in this package can do for you, and find out which components are just for testing and which are ready for production use as-is."
Comments (none posted)
Sue Spielman
covers Jakarta Struts 1.1 on O'Reilly.
"
Over the last year, the Struts framework, a Jakarta open source project, has become practically the de facto standard for building Web applications. Based on the MVC architecture, Struts has proven to be a solid framework that can be used on systems of all sizes. In fact, Id be hard-pressed to come up with a reason why you and your development team should spend cycles developing a custom MVC framework for a project. It just doesnt make sense."
Comments (none posted)
Steve Anglin
explains Wireless Java on O'Reilly.
"
Wireless Java consists primarily of the Java 2ME (Micro Editon) platform with its API and tools like the Wireless Java Toolkit. In the J2ME, there's the Foundation Profile MIDP PersonalJava Configurations. The Foundation Profile lets you write applications for small wireless devices that do not support a GUI. Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) is a more advanced set of APIs including MIDlets (wireless-optimized servlets) and other instructions for downloadable applications and services for network-connectable, battery-operated mobile handheld devices such as cell phones, two-way pagers, and PalmPilots."
Comments (none posted)
Perl
Use Perl has published
This Week on perl5-porters for November 4-11, 2002.
"
The usual suspects are once again rounded up. Unicode bugs, PerlIO bugs
and closure bugs are featured in this week's summary. In a sense, that's a
good thing, meaning that the older or more widely used features seem to
work quite well."
Topics include: Determine whether a scalar is a number,
Two UTF8 bugs, Lexical quandry, and In brief.
Comments (none posted)
This week on Perl 6 for November 4, 2002 is out.
Topics include:
C# and Parrot, Scratchpad Confusion,
Help! Bugs! Crawling All Over Me! OR the Road to 0.0.9,
Keyed ops, the Return, 64-bit ints and Noncapable Hardware,
Configuring and DOD, Execute in place?, Copyright Notices and License Stuff,
Allow a NULL Interpreter in sprintf Like Functions,
Draft Sketch of Bytecode Generation, Meanwhile, in perl6-language,
Character Properties, Perl6 Built-in Types, Power of Lisp Macros,
and more.
Comments (none posted)
PHP
Topics on this week's
PHP Weekly Summary
include the 4.3.0 schedule, a possible pcntl addition,
the inconsistant return of 1, strlen() optimisation,
photos from the PHP conference, OpenSSL additions, MySQL embedded PHP,
XSLT / Sablotron 0.97, Cryptopp-php, an smbclient extension,
Apache hooks, and a question about SQL server with Unix PHP.
Comments (none posted)
Keith Edmunds has moved his
Keith's PHP Editors page, a list of PHP compatible editors,
to a new location.
Comments (2 posted)
David Sklar
discusses the use of PHP for the creation of maps.
"
Remember Raiders of the Lost Ark? One of the distinctive images was a thick red line cruising across a map, showing Indiana Jones' routes when crisscrossing the globe and fighting bad guys. I don't think they used PHP for any of the special effects in 1981, but you can use PHP today to create a similar map of the United States. "
Comments (none posted)
Python
The Dr. Dobb's Python-URL! for November 11, 2002 is out
with lots of Python development news.
Full Story (comments: none)
Patrick K. O'Brien
discusses Python persistence on IBM's developerWorks.
"
Persistence is all about keeping objects around, even between executions of a program. In this article you'll get a general understanding of various persistence mechanisms for Python objects, from relational databases to Python pickles and beyond. You'll also take an in-depth look at Python's object serialization capabilities."
Comments (none posted)
This week's
Daily Python-URL
article topics include:
Webcasts from Lightweight Languages Workshop 2002,
Play with regexps from the safety of your browser,
How to add Spyce to your life, Python 2.2.2 for AS/400, IDEStudio,
Notes on Lisp Advocacy, Roundup 0.5.2, Kiwi, the Python meetup, and more.
Comments (none posted)
Ruby
This week's
Ruby Garden features
a plea for help from a new Ruby user. The
Ruby Weekly News
has articles on: an upcoming Ruby Hacking Fest, Ruby docs online,
a Ruby article in SD magazine, Rubyconf coverage,
a Rubycentral DNS problem, and Ruby documentation vision.
Comments (none posted)
Scheme
The November 12, 2002 edition of the Scheme Weekly News is out.
Topics include:
TeXmacs 1.0.0.21 released, Scheme UK, guile-gtk homepage moves,
guile-gobject updated, and Conference pictures from ILC 2002.
Full Story (comments: none)
XML
Dr. Dobb's
covers the release of Candidate Recommendation 1.0 for XForms.
"
XForms is seen as the foundation for next-generation Web-based forms, using XML to make it possible to write forms in a number of markup languages and deliver them to diverse devices, from PDAs to cell phones and screen readers, without having to rewrite the forms. The specification achieves this by giving authors the ability to distinguish the descriptions of the purpose of the form from the presentation of the form and how the results are written in XML."
Comments (none posted)
David Marston
completes his mini-series on XML namespaces with the second article.
"
This two-part article introduces XML namespaces, explores their practical benefits, and shows you how they are used in the standard XML formats and tools defined by the W3C. Here in part 2, David shows you how to intermix XML vocabularies and define vocabularies of your own, with several best practices highlighted. Best practices range from terminology usage up through system-wide design." You may want to start with
part 1.
Comments (none posted)
Michael Denny
discusses ontologies on O'Reilly's XML.com.
"
As the hype of past decades fades, the current heir to the artificial intelligence legacy may well be ontologies. Evolving from semantic network notions, modern ontologies are proving quite useful. And they are doing so without relying on the jumble of rule-based techniques common in earlier knowledge representation efforts."
Comments (none posted)
Bob DuCharme
writes about
number formatting with XSLT.
"
XSLT's xsl:number instruction makes it easy to insert a number into your result document. Its value attribute lets you name the number to insert, but if you really want to add a specific number to your result, it's much simpler to add that number as literal text."
Comments (none posted)
Miscellaneous
use Perl has
an article that describes some of the work behind developing
a language archive site such as Perl's CPAN.
"
It seems that there is a lot of interest in having similar archives
for other languages like CPAN is
for Perl. I should know; over the years people from at least Python,
Ruby, and Java communities have approached me or other core CPAN
people to ask basically 'How did we do it?'. Very recently I've seen
even more interest from some people in the Perl community wanting to
actively reach out a helping hand to other communities. This
'missive' tries to describe my thinking and help people wanting to
build their own CANs. Since I hope this message will somehow end up
reaching the other language communities I will explicitly include URLs
that are (hopefully) obvious to Perl people."
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Forrest Cook
Linux in the news
Recommended Reading
The Register
takes a look
at what Bruce Perens is up to these days. "
One thing you have to
admire about Bruce Perens: he has lots of ideas and he's not afraid to
implement them. Before the door was fully closed behind him at HP, he
started Sincere Choice to counter Microsoft's "Software Choice"
initiative. Now he's heading up a new non-profit: the Global Technology
Policy Institute."
Comments (none posted)
News.com
warns us
about some potentially treacherous uses of Microsoft's Palladium
architecture. "
Richard Stallman, founder of the Free Software
Foundation and co-founder of the GNU project for creating free versions of
key Unix programs, lampooned the technology in a recent column as
"treacherous computing.""
Comments (6 posted)
The Linux Journal
looks at the state
of the OpenOffice project.
"
There
are installations in place or in planning stages in the German Bundestag,
the Maltese Prime Minister's office, to name just two. The governments
of Italy, England, Canada, China, Peru, Chile, Costa Rica and many other
countries have
taken a view that these platforms can help them manage and control both
smaller, more efficient IT budgets and establish for the first time a
path to universal access to public documents."
Comments (3 posted)
CIN
looks
at using Linux in 911 emergency services. "
While the low cost of
Linux makes it attractive, the big draw for IT managers like Stebbins is
its reliability. The machines in the St. George 911 center are in use 24
hours a day, seven days a week, says Stebbins. One of the systems has been
running continuously for nearly a year and a half."
Comments (none posted)
Companies
Vnunet
covers Dell chief
executive Michael Dell's pro-Linux keynote address at the recent Gartner
symposium. "
"We see a lot of customers who have developed Unix
applications moving to Linux," he said. "Chief information officers have
said that they knew Linux would cost less, but were surprised that it
performed better.""
Comments (7 posted)
According to this News.com
article, Microsoft
execs are now realizing their tactics are not effective against Linux.
"
Top Microsoft executives, including co-founder Bill Gates and Chief
Executive Steve Ballmer, have long derided open-source software as being
everything from a "cancer" to "Pac-Man-like." But those messages have
failed to diminish the popularity of open-source programs such as Linux
among developers and customers, according to a Microsoft memo distributed
at a strategy meeting in Berlin in September."
Comments (none posted)
Here's the Register's
take on this
year's Halloween memo from Microsoft. "
The Beast has hired a
research crew to do a bit of attitude sampling among the Great Unwashed in
the US and abroad, and has found that slagging Linux is not winning it any
points. In a company memo posted by Eric S. Raymond here we learn that
regular folks are both eager for a Microsoft alternative and generally
respectful of the open-source concept."
Comments (3 posted)
News.com
takes a
look at some new supercompters from SGI. "
In the next few
months, SGI will come out with its first Itanium 2 computers. These systems
will hold 32 processors per rack and will run the Linux operating
system."
Comments (none posted)
The Register
looks at Sun's
plans for a Linux desktop. "
Jonathan Schwartz thinks Sun will be
the first company to present a deployable Linux desktop with all the
trimmings - the management software, applications (iPlanet) and the channel
- to Fortune 500 customers. Since no one else of Sun's size is trying to do
this, and IBM and Hewlett Packard are Windows licensees and are doing Linux
everywhere except on the desktop, he's probably right. At least on this
scale."
Comments (none posted)
Turbolinux is in the process of changing its business model. This
article in
the Register covers the sale of its EnFuzion clustering software to
start-up company Axceleon Inc. "
The formation of Axceleon and the
acquisition of EnFuzion follow the acquisition of Turbolinux by Japanese
software house Software Research Associates Inc in August. While SRA
acquired the Turbolinux name and Linux distribution business, Turbolinux's
US management team planned to launch a new company based around its
PowerCockpit server provisioning software under the management of former
Turbolinux CEO Ly-Huong Pham."
Comments (none posted)
Business
Vnunet
looks at new desktop
releases coming from SuSE and Red Hat. "
But Linux's near-term
corporate success is still more likely to be on the server side. Suse said
over 500 downloads of the UnitedLinux beta are being requested every
day. UnitedLinux is an attempt to create a standard Linux configuration
backed by Suse, SCO, Turbolinux and Conectiva."
Comments (none posted)
The eSchoolNews
examines
ways in which Linux can save schools money. "
Schools across the
country are finding that Linux can help reduce their total cost of
ownership (TCO) in a number of ways. Tightening budget constraints mean
schools must capitalize on their existing infrastructure. Linux can run on
a processor as slow as a 386. Remember those?"
Thanks to
Alonzo (Registration required)
Comments (1 posted)
Interviews
InfoWorld
talks to Richard Stallman about the GNU OS. "
"I would say that when
two features that are that essential are still missing, we are not at
version 1.0 of the system yet," Stallman told IDG News Service in an
interview this week in Bangalore. Stallman was however noncommittal on a
new release date."
Thanks to Daniel Lark
Comments (10 posted)
CNN
covers Mitch Kapor, the software pioneer who introduced products such
as Lotus' Notes, Agenda and 1-2-3 spreadsheet, in a new open-source
venture. "
Kapor's latest effort, an open-source "interpersonal"
information manager, has been under development for more than a year but
doesn't yet exist. Yet already there are expectations it could challenge
Outlook, the industry heavyweight."
Comments (2 posted)
ZDNet
talks
with Mark Jarvis, Chief Marketing Officer of Oracle. "
As
OracleWorld transpires this week, Oracle Chief Marketing Officer Mark
Jarvis hopes to give Microsoft some grief with version 2 of the Oracle
Collaboration Suite. In addition, Jarvis is calling OracleWorld a Linux
festival, and touts the cost benefits of Linux/Intel solutions over Wintel
and Unix platforms."
Comments (none posted)
Resources
Get the top stories for Embedded Linux with the LinuxDevices.com Embedded
Linux Newsletter
Full Story (comments: none)
Linux Journal
tackles the
hot topic of identity. "
At the show I made as much trouble as I
could. On the opening day I moderated a panel on identity and open
source. On the closing day I gave a talk about the open-source nature of
internet infrastructure--the need for open identity protocols and other
standards that commercial interests alone would be unlikely to
provide."
Comments (none posted)
This Register article
has some tips
for keeping data secure on your Linux system. "
I'll get into the
Linux home network soon in a forthcoming article with our John Lettice. For
now I'll concentrate on data hygiene and on-line anonymity. Why? because
your Linux box is literally peppered with data traces indicating the Web
sites you've visited, the files you've uploaded and downloaded, and every
file you've recently accessed. You think encryption is the way to go?
Think again. It's only as private as your passphrase is strong. It may be
impractical for a remote attacker to crack it, but a brute-force attack is
quite plausible for someone who has physical possession of your box and
plenty of time. Like a police forensics lab, say."
Comments (1 posted)
This IBM developerWorks
article
is about leveraging older hardware to break the hardware/software upgrade
cycle. "
Too often, modern operating system vendors treat hardware as
if it were disposable -- use it for a year and then throw it away. One
might be tempted to believe that secret backroom meetings are going on
between vendors of operating systems and computer hardware
manufacturers. New operating systems and applications demand the latest,
most powerful hardware. The newest hardware works best only with the
latest, most feature-rich software. I'm sure the churn helps someone's
bottom line, but it does nothing for mine."
Comments (12 posted)
ZDNet is
carrying a TechRepublic article about Linux clustering technology.
"
According to Linux vendors and industry analysts, cost-effectiveness
is just one of several reasons prompting more enterprises to choose Linux
systems."
Comments (2 posted)
Here's a
HOW-TO
article on IBM developerWorks about developing LSB-certified
applications. "
The Linux Standard Base is a big step toward ensuring
binary compatibility among Linux applications, and it should greatly reduce
the amount of testing and validation required for operation on multiple
platforms. In five straightforward steps, George Kraft, chairman of the
Linux Standard Base, shows you how to build an LSB-certified
application."
Comments (none posted)
Reviews
KDE.news is
carrying the news
from a big German newspaper Süddeutsche, which has published a 10-part
installation report of SuSE Linux 8.1, complete with praise for KDE and
Konqueror. Other projects such as the Gimp and OpenOffice.org are also
mentioned positively.
Comments (none posted)
LinuxDevices takes the CDL Paron
for a test
drive. "
IBM and Consumer Direct Link, Inc. (CDL; Costa Mesa, CA)
have co-developed the Paron MPC, a unique handheld PC which combines the
functions of a PDA, Bluetooth wireless access, cellular telephone, and
biometric fingerprint recognition, along with a security-oriented
hardware/software architecture. In particular, IBM and CDL claim that the
Paron represents the world's first handheld wireless device with built-in
biometric user authentication."
Comments (none posted)
The November issue of Linux Productivity Magazine
explains the
power of Zope, and then takes a completely uninitiated user through the
steps to install and learn Zope. Included is a glossary of Zope
terminology.
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Forrest Cook
Announcements
Commercial announcements
SBE Inc.has
announced
a PCI version of its wanPMC-C4T1E1 adapter card. Three versions include
single, dual, and quad port options as wanADAPT-C1T1E1, wanADAPT-C2T1E1,
and wanADAPT-C4T1E1. This adapter was a result of customer demand for T1 or
E1 links in a Linux server or router.
Comments (none posted)
HP and Sendmail, Inc.
announced
the results of a performance benchmark testing Sendmail's email software on
industry-standard HP ProLiant servers vs. proprietary Sun systems. The
results show that significant price/performance benefits and better message
throughput are achievable when Sendmail's software is deploying mail and
messaging solutions on industry-standard hardware running Linux, as
compared to more expensive Sun servers running Solaris.
Comments (none posted)
NuSphere and MySQL have issued
a press release announcing the resolution of their long-standing legal dispute.
"
The settlement resolves all outstanding issues between
the two companies including ownership and use of trademarks and domain
names and assignment to MySQL AB of copyrights for all NuSphere
contributions to the MySQL program, and MySQL AB has issued a letter
to NuSphere Corporation verifying GPL compliance."
Comments (2 posted)
Thanks to LWN correspondent Maya Tamiya we have an idea of what Turbolinux
is up to these days. It seems that SRA, the company that recently acquired
Turbolinux, is the current employer of Bruce Momjian, one of the core
developers of PostgreSQL, leading to TurboDB, a PostgreSQL-based product.
Full Story (comments: none)
Fonix Corporation has
announced
the availability of a Linux version of Fonix DECtalk. "
...the
world's most intelligible text-to-speech solution for embedded device
applications. The new Linux support will be especially useful for
application providers developing screen readers and other reading aids for
the visually challenged on the Linux platform."
Comments (none posted)
"Building Secure Servers with Linux" has been released by O'Reilly. The
book focuses on the most common use of Linux, as a hub offering services to
an organization or the larger Internet, and shows readers how to harden
their hosts against attacks.
Full Story (comments: none)
HP is offering US colleges and universities discounts on HP Workstations
zx2000 and zx6000 loaded with 64-bit Red Hat Linux Advanced Workstation
operating system, for a limited time.
Full Story (comments: none)
Red Hat, Inc.
announced
that it will make the Oracle Cluster File System (OCFS) available to Red
Hat enterprise customers. "
The Oracle Cluster File System, combined
with Red Hat Linux Advanced Server, allows customers to manage their
database storage in an Oracle9i Real Application Cluster (RAC)
configuration as easily as on a single system. The Oracle Cluster File
system supports all database files, archive logs, redo files and control
files. This greatly simplifies Oracle database installation and
management."
Comments (none posted)
Aurora Technologies, Inc. announced its SIOLX 2.11, a new Linux device
driver that supports Aurora's PCI asynchronous serial communications
cards. The new SIOLX Linux driver works with Intel-based systems running a
distribution of the 2.4 Linux kernel and supports Aurora's Aries family of
8 and 16-port asynchronous PCI multiport serial controllers.
Full Story (comments: none)
Rococo Software announced the release of Impronto Developer Kit for Linux,
a Bluetooth development environment that makes building Bluetooth
applications in Linux faster and easier. Impronto Developer Kit for Linux
is available free of charge for non-commercial use from Rococo's web site.
Full Story (comments: none)
MontaVista Software Inc. announced it has received an equity investment
from Yamaha Corporation, the global company that manufactures and markets a
broad range of products including digital musical instruments, professional
audio and recording, and home entertainment systems.
Full Story (comments: none)
Zintec Holding and MontaVista Software Inc. are collaborating
on the development of next-generation set-top box products.
Full Story (comments: none)
Ximian has
announced
the release of version 1.2 of the Evolution mail client.
There'a s long list of new features; see the announcement for the details.
There is also
a
new version of Ximian Connector to go along with the new Evolution, of
course.
Comments (3 posted)
Trolltech has
announced
the release of Qt 3.1. The biggest addition this time around appears
to be "QMotif," which allows Motif applications to be gradually shifted
over to the Qt toolkit.
Comments (1 posted)
The Australian UNIX and Open Systems User Group (AUUG, Inc.) announced that
Luke Macpherson has won the John Lions Award for 2002 for his work on IP
Spoofing and Aliasing for the BSD Network Stack.
Full Story (comments: none)
Linux NetworX has announced a new "Life Sciences Cluster" product. It is a
Linux-based cluster with a number of life science applications (BLAST,
HMMer, ClustalW, Amber, etc.) thrown in. The announcement is interesting
in that it shows the Linux cluster industry developing more focus and
aiming its products at specific sets of customers. Free software is well
suited to this sort of focus; there should be numerous business
opportunities out there for companies creating application-specific
products.
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Upcoming Events
A one-day workshop on using openMosix for building Linux clusters
will be held in Bologna, Italy on November 28, 2002.
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Use Perl has
an announcement for the Open Source Convention and accompanying
Perl Conference, to be held in Portland, Oregon on July 7-11, 2003.
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Accdording to Use Perl, president of the Perl YAS
has nominated the members of the YAPC::Europe Committee
in preparation for the upcoming event.
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According to Use Perl, the next YAPC::Europe
will be held in Paris sometime in 2003.
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The International Oracle Users Group has
announced
that Sunday at the International Oracle User Group (IOUG) Day at Oracle
World, Red Hat will kick off the week with an address from Red Hat Chairman
and CEO, Matthew Szulik. Oracle users will hear first-hand about Red Hat's
relationship with Oracle and how the two companies work together to support
"Unbreakable Linux" and to provide business infrastructure solutions to
enterprise customers.
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| Date | Event | Location |
| November 14 - 15, 2002 | The Open Source Health Care Alliance(OSHCA) | (UCLA Medical Center)Los Angeles, CA |
| November 14 - 15, 2002 | Java Days Europe | Helsinki, Oslo, Frankfurt, Zurich, Milan |
| November 18 - 21, 2002 | Embedded Systems Conference, Boston | (Hynes Convention Center)Boston, Mass |
| November 18 - 21, 2002 | ApacheCon US 2002 | (Alexis Park Resort)Las Vegas, NV |
| December 3 - 5, 2002 | Linux Bangalore/2002 | (J.N.Tata Auditorium)Bangalore, India |
| December 9 - 20, 2002 | UMeet conference | On IRC |
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Web sites
LinuxLookup.com
has a number of new articles, including a review of
Tablet PCs with LindowsOS, an editorial on embedded Linux,
tools to transition from Windows to Linux,
and more.
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Software announcements
Here are the software announcements, courtesy of
Freshmeat.net. They are available in
two formats:
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Miscellaneous
A new Australian Linux advocacy group known as
Open Source Victoria has been formed.
"
A new advocacy group, Open Source Victoria, has been formed to educate
Victoria's business and government leaders about the benefits of using
Open Source software for both server and desktop environments.
Open Source Victoria also intends to seek State funding from the Next
Wave program in order to set up an Open Source Cluster in Victoria."
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