x86: Support Intel Advanced Matrix Extensions (part 4)

This is the last part of the effort to support AMX. This series follows the
KVM part:
    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211017151447.829495362@lin...

With AMX the FPU register state buffer which is part of
task_struct::thread::fpu is not going to be extended unconditionally for
all tasks on an AMX enabled system as that would waste minimum 8K per task.

AMX provides a mechanism to trap on first use. That trap will be utilized
to allocate a larger register state buffer when the task (process) has
permissions to use it. The default buffer task_struct will only carry
states up to AVX512.

The cost of XFD switching only matters for an AMX-enabled system. With the
cleanup of the KVM FPU handling, host-side XFD/AMX is completely
independent of guest-side XFD/AMX.

The per-task feature and size information helps to support dynamic features
organically compared to the old versions.

Each task has a unique sigframe length with dynamic features. sigaltstack()
has a new size checker to support a per-task sigframe size.

This version also fixes the syscall implementation and the XFD state
switching on hot paths.

Here is a summary of patches:

  - At first, add arch-specific sigaltstack size check

  - Establish a set of new syscalls to control dynamic XSTATE components

  - Update infrastructure to prepare dynamic features

  - Support XFD state and switching, and add buffer reallocation helpers

  - Finally, enable AMX with XFD #NM handling

This series is based on:

    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/devel.git x86/fpu-3-kvm

and a revision of the version in the tglx tree -- some bug fixes, polish,
and addressing Dave Hansen's feedback (noted on each patch):

    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/devel.git x86/fpu

This comes with a large selftest suite which is going to be posted
separately. A preview along with the full series is available here:

    git://github.com/intel/amx-linux.git amx

Thanks,
Chang

Chang S. Bae (15):
  x86/fpu/xstate: Provide xstate_calculate_size()
  x86/arch_prctl: Add controls for dynamic XSTATE components
  x86/fpu/signal: Prepare for variable sigframe length
  x86/fpu: Reset permission and fpstate on exec()
  x86/cpufeatures: Add eXtended Feature Disabling (XFD) feature bit
  x86/msr-index: Add MSRs for XFD
  x86/fpu: Add XFD state to fpstate
  x86/fpu: Update XFD state where required
  x86/fpu/xstate: Add XFD #NM handler
  x86/fpu/xstate: Add fpstate_realloc()/free()
  x86/fpu/xstate: Prepare XSAVE feature table for gaps in state
    component numbers
  x86/fpu/amx: Define AMX state components and have it used for
    boot-time checks
  x86/fpu: Calculate the default sizes independently
  x86/fpu: Add XFD handling for dynamic states
  x86/fpu/amx: Enable the AMX feature in 64-bit mode

Thomas Gleixner (8):
  signal: Add an optional check for altstack size
  x86/signal: Implement sigaltstack size validation
  x86/fpu: Add members to struct fpu to cache permission information
  x86/fpu: Add fpu_state_config::legacy_features
  x86/fpu: Add basic helpers for dynamically enabled features
  x86/signal: Use fpu::__state_user_size for sigalt stack validation
  x86/fpu: Prepare fpu_clone() for dynamically enabled features
  x86/fpu: Add sanity checks for XFD

 .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt         |   9 +
 arch/Kconfig                                  |   3 +
 arch/x86/Kconfig                              |  17 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h            |   2 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/api.h                |  11 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/sched.h              |   2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h              |  88 +++
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h             |  21 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h              |   2 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h                  |   2 +-
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/prctl.h             |   4 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c              |   2 +
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/context.h                 |   2 +
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c                    |  93 ++-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c                    |   9 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/internal.h                |   3 -
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c                  |  70 +--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c                  | 566 ++++++++++++++++--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h                  |  61 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/process.c                     |  21 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c                      |  64 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c                       |  38 ++
 include/linux/signal.h                        |   6 +
 kernel/signal.c                               |  35 +-
 24 files changed, 1008 insertions(+), 123 deletions(-)


base-commit: 672f086122b67b299aa89c6b5f647c20ef84157f
--
2.17.1