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sched: balance callbacks

From:  Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
To:  umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com, mingo@elte.hu
Subject:  [PATCH 00/14] sched: balance callbacks
Date:  Fri, 05 Jun 2015 10:48:36 +0200
Message-ID:  <20150605084836.364306429@infradead.org>
Cc:  ktkhai@parallels.com, rostedt@goodmis.org, tglx@linutronix.de, juri.lelli@gmail.com, pang.xunlei@linaro.org, oleg@redhat.com, wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, peterz@infradead.org
Archive‑link:  Article

Mike stumbled over a cute bug where the RT/DL balancing ops caused a bug.

The exact scenario is __sched_setscheduler() changing a (runnable) task from
FIFO to OTHER. In swiched_from_rt(), where we do pull_rt_task() we temporarity
drop rq->lock. This gap allows regular cfs load-balancing to step in and
migrate our task.

However, check_class_changed() will happily continue with switched_to_fair()
which assumes our task is still on the old rq and makes the kernel go boom.

Instead of trying to patch this up and make things complicated; simply disallow
these methods to drop rq->lock and extend the current post_schedule stuff into
a balancing callback list, and use that.

This survives Mike's testcase.

Changes since -v2:
 - reworked the hrtimer patch. -- Kirill, tglx
 - added lock pinning

Changes since -v1:
 - make SMP=n build,
 - cured switched_from_dl()'s cancel_dl_timer().

no real tests on the new parts other than booting / building kernels.

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