Fedora 12 released
| From: | "Paul W. Frields" <stickster-AT-gmail.com> | |
| To: | fedora-announce-list-AT-redhat.com | |
| Subject: | Announcing Fedora 12 | |
| Date: | Tue, 17 Nov 2009 09:57:19 -0500 | |
| Message-ID: | <20091117145719.GK20907@victoria.internal.frields.org> | |
| Archive-link: | Article, Thread |
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 I'm proud to announce the release of Fedora 12, the latest innovative Linux distribution from the Fedora Project, a global, collaborative partnership of free software community members sponsored by Red Hat. If you can't wait to get the distribution, simply visit: http://get.fedoraproject.org If you want a quick tour of highlights in this release, check out: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Fedora_12_one_page_release_... You can also find this announcement text at: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Fedora_12_Announcement Or read on for loads of information about the new release and all the leading edge technologies we've packed into it. More links are available at the end of this message, too. Enjoy! * * * Fedora is a leading edge, free and open source operating system that continues to deliver innovative features to many users, with a new release about every six months. We bring to you the latest and greatest release of Fedora ever, Fedora 12! Join us and share the joy of Free software and the community with friends and family. We have several major new features with special focus on desktops, netbooks, virtualization and system administration. == What's New in Fedora 12? == * Optimized performance - All software packages on 32-bit (x86_32) architecture have been compiled for i686 systems, with special optimization for the Intel Atom processors used in many netbooks, but without losing compatibility with the overwhelming majority of CPUs. * Smaller and faster updates - In Fedora 11, the optional yum-presto plugin, developed by Fedora contributor Jonathan Dieter, reduced update size by transmitting only the changes in the updated packages. Now, the plugin is installed by default. Also, RPMs now use XZ rather than gzip for compression, providing smaller package sizes without the memory and CPU penalties associated with bzip2. This lets us fit more software into each Fedora image, and uses less space on mirrors, making their administrators' lives a little easier. Thanks to the Fedora infrastructure team for their excellent work in setting up the infrastructure to generate delta RPMs on the fly for all the updates. * NetworkManager broadband and other enhancements - NetworkManager, originally developed by Red Hat's Dan Williams, was introduced in Fedora 7 and has become the de facto network configuration solution for distributions everywhere. Enhancements to NetworkManager make both system-wide connections and mobile broadband connections easier than ever. Bluetooth PAN support offers a simple click through process to access the Internet from your mobile phone. NetworkManager can now configure always-on and static address connections directly from the desktop. PolicyKit integration has been added so configuration management can be done via central policy where needed. IPv6 support has also been improved. * Next-generation (Ogg) Theora video - For several years, Theora, the open and free format not encumbered by known patents has provided a way for freedom-loving users to share video. Fedora 12 includes the new Theora 1.1, which achieves very high quality comparable to H.264, meeting the expectations of demanding users with crisp, vibrant media in both streaming and downloadable form. Thanks to the work of the Xiph.Org Foundation's Christopher "Monty" Montgomery, sponsored by Red Hat, other Xiph developers and the contribution of Mozilla.org, Theora videos now deliver much better quality primarily via enhancements in the encoder without any change in the format, making it available to all Theora users. Using Theora video and Vorbis audio formats, Firefox 3.5 and applications using the Gstreamer multimedia framework can deliver free media on the web out of the box even better than the previous release of Fedora. Theora is being rapidly adopted by several popular websites including Wikipedia, VideoPress and DailyMotion. Fedora Project is proud to support communities of free culture and open content as part of our mission. More details at http://hacks.mozilla.org/2009/09/theora-1-1-released/ * Graphics support improvements - Fedora 12 introduces experimental 3D support for AMD Radeon HD 2400 and later graphics cards. To try it out, install the mesa-dri-drivers-experimental package. On many cards, this support should allow desktop effects to be used. Kernel mode setting (KMS) support, which was introduced on AMD hardware in Fedora 10 and extended to Intel hardware in Fedora 11, is now extended to NVIDIA hardware as well, meaning the great majority of systems now benefit from the smooth, fully-graphical startup sequence made possible by KMS. The Fedora graphical startup sequence now works better on systems with multiple monitors. Also on multiple monitor systems, the desktop will now automatically be spread across all monitors by default, rather than having all monitors display the same output, including on NVIDIA chips (where multiple monitor spanning was not possible without manual configuration changes in Fedora 11). Systems with NVIDIA graphics chips also gain initial support for suspend and resume functionality via the default Nouveau driver. Initial support for the new DisplayPort display connector has been added for Intel graphics chips. Support for Nvidia and ATI systems is already under rapid development and will be included in the next release of Fedora. Thanks to the Red Hat Xorg team including Adam Jackson (X server), Kristian Høgsberg (Intel driver), Dave Airlie and Jerome Glisse (Radeon driver for AMD), and Ben Skeggs (Nouveau driver for NVIDIA). * Virtualization improvements - Not content with all the improvements in Fedora 11, we've kicked virtualization based on KVM up another notch in Fedora 12. There are extensive improvements in performance, management, and resource sharing, and still more security enhancements. A new library (libguestfs) and an interactive tool (guestfish) are now available for directly accessing and modifying virtual machine disk images. Richard W.M. Jones from Red Hat's virtualization team has a list of extensive virtualization tools available and coming up for Fedora at http://rwmj.wordpress.com/2009/10/20/fedora-virt-commands/ * Automatic reporting of crashes and SELinux issues - Abrt, a tool to help non-power users report crashes to Bugzilla with a few mouse clicks, is now enabled by default. Abrt collects detailed information automatically and helps developers identify and resolve issues faster, improving the quality of individual upstream components and Fedora. The SELinux alert monitoring tool has also added the ability to report SELinux issues to Bugzilla quickly and easily with just a couple of clicks. * New Dracut initrd generation tool - Up until Fedora 11, the boot system (initial ram disk or initrd) used to boot Fedora was monolithic, very distribution specific, and didn't provide much flexibility. This has been replaced with Dracut, an initial ram disk generation tool with an event-based framework designed to be distribution-independent. Dracut has been also adopted by OLPC which uses Fedora; OLPC modules for Dracut are available in the Fedora repository. Thanks to the Dracut team, including Harald Hoyer, Jeremy Katz, Dave Jones, and many others. * PackageKit plugins - PackageKit now has a plugin which can install an appropriate package when a user tries to run a command from a missing package. Another new plugin allows installation of software packages from a web browser. Thanks to Red Hat's Richard Hughes and the PackageKit team. * Bluetooth on-demand - Bluetooth services are automatically started when needed and stopped 30 seconds after last device use, reducing initial startup time and resource use when Bluetooth is not in active use. Thanks to Red Hat's Bastien Nocera. * Moblin graphical interface for netbooks - In additional to special compiler optimization for netbooks in this release and the continued integration of Sugar interface, the Moblin graphical interface and applications are fully integrated thanks to Peter Robinson, a Fedora Project volunteer, and others. Collaboration between the Moblin project and Fedora was accelerated since Moblin itself is largely based on Fedora. To use it, just install the Moblin Desktop Environment package group using yum or the graphical software management tools, and choose Moblin from the login manager. A Moblin Fedora Remix (installable Live CD) for Fedora 12 will also be available. * PulseAudio enhancements - Red Hat's Lennart Poettering and several others have made significant improvements to the PulseAudio system. Improved mixer logic makes volume control more fine-grained and reliable. Integration with the Rygel UPnP media server means you can stream audio directly from your system to any UPnP / DLNA client, such as a Playstation 3. Hotplug support has been made more intelligent, so if you configure a device as the default output for a stream, unplug that device -- causing the stream(s) to be moved to another output device -- and later reattach it, the stream is moved back to the preferred device. Finally, Bluetooth audio support means pairing with any Bluetooth audio device makes it available for use through PulseAudio. * Lower process privileges - In order to mitigate the impact of security vulnerabilities, permissions have been hardened for many files and system directories. Also, process privileges have been lowered for a number of core components that require super user privileges. Red Hat's Steve Grubb has developed a new library, libcap-ng, and integrated it into many core system components to improve the security of Fedora. * SELinux sandbox - It is now possible to confine applications' access to the system and run them in a secure sandbox that takes advantage of the sophisticated capabilities of SELinux. Dan Walsh, SELinux developer at Red Hat, explains the details at http://danwalsh.livejournal.com/31146.html * Open Broadcom firmware - The openfwwf open source Broadcom firmware is included by default. This means wireless networking will be available out of the box on some Broadcom chipsets. * Hybrid live images - The Live images provided in this release can be directly imaged onto a USB stick using dd (or any equivalent tool) to create bootable Live USB keys. The Fedora Live USB Creator for Windows and Fedora and the livecd-tools for Fedora are still recommended for data persistence, encryption and non-destructive writes. Thanks to Jeremy Katz. * Better webcam support - While Fedora 11 improved webcam support, in Fedora 12 you can expect even better video quality, especially for less expensive webcams. Red Hat's Hans de Goede, developer of the libv4l library, has more details on his continuous upstream webcam support enhancements at http://hansdegoede.livejournal.com/6989.html. * Polished Desktop - The latest version of the GNOME desktop includes the lighter Gnote replacement for Tomboy as the default note application, and Empathy replaces Pidgin as the default instant messenger. The new volume control application, first seen in Fedora 11, has been improved to cover more advanced users. There are many nice tweaks from the desktop team for a polished user experience. More details at http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Desktop_Enhancements_in_Fed... * GNOME Shell preview - Fedora 12 includes an early version of GNOME Shell, which will become the default interface for GNOME 3.0 and beyond. To try it, install the gnome-shell package, and use the Desktop Effects configuration tool to enable it. It will only work correctly from the GNOME desktop environment, not others such as KDE or Xfce. This is a preview technology, and some video cards may not be supported. Thanks to Owen Taylor from Red Hat and the GNOME Shell team. * KDE 4.3 - The new KDE features an updated "Air" theme and fully configurable keyboard shortcuts in Plasma, improved performance and new desktop effects in the window manager, a new bug reporting tool, and a configuration tool for the LIRC infra-red remote control system. * Cool new stuff for developers beginning with Eclipse Galileo, which includes more plugins than ever before. Perl 6 is now included, along with PHP 5.3. For Haskell developers, the Haskell Platform now provides a standardized set of libraries and tools. But one of the biggest changes for developers is that most of the nice new features of Fedora 12, from Bluetooth to webcams, are implemented through underlying libraries, and many of the improvements will be included simply by relinking your application. Also available in this release are SystemTap 1.0 for improved instrumenting and debugging of binaries, complete with Eclipse integration, and the newest NetBeans IDE for Java development. * Cool new stuff for sysadmins include added functionality for clustered Samba services (including active/active configurations) over GFS2; and the ability to boot a cluster of Fedora systems from a single, shared root file system. * Multi-Pointer X - The update to X.Org server 1.7 introduces the X Input Extension version 2.0 (XI2), with much work contributed by Red Hat's Peter Hutterer. This extension provides a new client API for handling input devices and also Multi-Pointer X (MPX) functionality. MPX functionality allows X to cope with many inputs of arbitrary types simultaneously, a prerequisite for (among others) multitouch-based desktops and multi-user interaction on a single screen. This is low-level work of which applications and desktop environments will incrementally take advantage in future releases. More details are available in the Release Notes and in the XI2 tag of Peter Hutterer's blog at http://who-t.blogspot.com/search/label/xi2 A full feature list is available on the wiki at: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/12/FeatureList OK, go get it. You know you can't wait. http://get.fedoraproject.org Fedora 12 release notes and guides for several languages are available at: http://docs.fedoraproject.org/ * * * Even as we continue to provide updates with enhancements and bug fixes to improve the Fedora 12 experience, our next release, Fedora 13, is already being developed in parallel, and is open for active development now. We have an early schedule for an April 2010 release, with many new features slated. Refer to: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/13/Schedule and: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/13/FeatureList - -- Paul W. Frields http://paul.frields.org/ gpg fingerprint: 3DA6 A0AC 6D58 FEC4 0233 5906 ACDB C937 BD11 3717 http://redhat.com/ - - - - http://pfrields.fedorapeople.org/ irc.freenode.net: stickster @ #fedora-docs, #fedora-devel, #fredlug -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux) iD8DBQFLArnPrNvJN70RNxcRAqFjAJ4vBIVYdMTjVyERVrpG5VIWuD/F2QCfWaqm ztdy61Hp4L6svvvvc5XiPBQ= =NlI9 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- -- fedora-announce-list mailing list fedora-announce-list@redhat.com https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/fedora-announce-list
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Fedora 12 released with over 550 updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 16:52 UTC (Tue) by kragil (guest, #34373) [Link]
Nice release, but don't tell people with dial up that they can use Fedora because of Delta-RPM. They just can not.
(Debian stable with only security updates and general updates via updated DVDs is a much better choice for our moms, dads or friends with dial up.)
Fedora 12 released with over 200 updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 17:25 UTC (Tue) by nevyn (subscriber, #33129) [Link]
% yum repolist --enablerepo=updates-testing fedora Fedora 12 - x86_64 enabled: 19,122 updates Fedora 12 - x86_64 - Updates enabled: 271 updates-testing Fedora 12 - x86_64 - Test Updates enabled: 843
...that's for x86_64, i386 is smaller (206 atm.) ... and no sane person should need all of those. You can also yum-plugin-security, to get security only updates.
Saying that you might be better off with RHEL/CentOS if you want "minimum" updates.
Fedora 12 released with hundreds of updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 18:03 UTC (Tue) by kragil (guest, #34373) [Link]
I know about yum-plugin-security. Problem is that with Fedora you need all the updates you can get (except those that break stuff, you don't need those, but they are well disguised.)
Fedora 12 released with hundreds of updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 18:05 UTC (Tue) by rahulsundaram (subscriber, #21946) [Link]
Fedora 12 released with hundreds of updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 18:14 UTC (Tue) by jspaleta (subscriber, #50639) [Link]
-jef
Fedora 12 released with over 200 updates waiting
Posted Nov 22, 2009 13:27 UTC (Sun) by rwmj (subscriber, #5474) [Link]
Fedora 12 introduced a new process to prevent updates to critical path packages. So (if the process worked) none of those updates should be for key packages that could break anything important for you.
Rich.
Fedora 12 released with over 550 updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 18:59 UTC (Tue) by dowdle (subscriber, #659) [Link]
For Fedora 11, I think the update count is in the 16,000-ish range.
Fedora 12 released with over 550 updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 19:32 UTC (Tue) by jspaleta (subscriber, #50639) [Link]
I'll take a very close look for Fedora 10 32bit system to make the point...
repoquery --repoid=fedora -q -a --show-dupes --queryformat="%{name}"|sort
11416 unique binary packagenames
repoquery --repoid=fedora -q -a --show-dupes --queryformat="%{name}"|sort -u
11412 all packagenames
The 4 package difference are from packages that come in i386 and i686 flavors: kernel kernel-devel glibc and openssl.
Now f10 updates as they exist today.
repoquery --repoid=updates -q -a --show-dupes --queryformat="%{name}"|sort
7189 all binary packagenames
repoquery --repoid=updates -q -a --show-dupes --queryformat="%{name}"|sort -u
7173 all unique binary packagenames
This is a snapshot of what is available today on an active F10 mirror. It does not count expired updates which are no longer available on a typical public mirror.
Now how many ibinary packages names exist in updates that do not exist in fedora 10 release tree?
comm -1 -3 /tmp/fedora10.txt /tmp/fedora10-updates.txt |wc -l
2830 binary packagenames which did not exist in the Fedora 10 release tree.
That's over 1/3 of the F10 updates repository as it exists today are NEW packages that did not exist in any form at the time of F10 release and could not be installed on freshly installed systems from release day media.
-jef
Fedora 12 released with over 550 updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 20:28 UTC (Tue) by dowdle (subscriber, #659) [Link]
The fact still remains that there are several thousand updates. Does the average user have that many packages installed where a significant percentage of total updates would apply to them, probably not.
On my system, and I don't have any devel stuff installed, it is fairly common to have a few hundred megabytes worth of updates a month. That's not dialup friendly.
I haven't used a dialup modem since 1998 and I'd be curious how many modems you can buy today would even work with Linux to begin with.
Fedora has a lot of updates. That is a fact. That's something I like about Fedora... and one of the reasons I use it for desktop stuff. I maintain my own local mirror but I don't necessarily recommend other folks do that. I maintain a personal Fedora remix as well as build OpenVZ OS Templates... so I do use it quite a bit.
Fedora 12 released with over 550 updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 20:38 UTC (Tue) by jspaleta (subscriber, #50639) [Link]
-jef
Fedora 12 released with over 550 updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 21:32 UTC (Tue) by jspaleta (subscriber, #50639) [Link]
The intersection between the 1815 packages I have installed and the 7173 available updates is 823.
775 out of 823 are updates to packages available at release time
48 out of 823 of those are packages not available at time of release.
74 out of 823 are updates to -devel packages
So taking this system as typical... and I'm always loath to actually do that. The thought of myself as a representative user of any technology is disturbing on many levels. But for the moment....assuming my system is typical...
I've got ~11.5% of available updates installed by package count (not by package size). 99.5% of my installed updates are true updates in the sense that that a version of the package was available at F10 release.
I probably go back and do the same sort of analysis on my F11 system tonight and do a delta rpm bandwidth savings analysis. To get a better sense of what really is typical I'll need to datamine mirror activity logs.
Fedora 12 released with over 550 updates waiting
Posted Nov 17, 2009 22:26 UTC (Tue) by nevyn (subscriber, #33129) [Link]
If you get the very latest yum then you can also pass --releasever=10 (should hit rawhide/F13 RSN, if you don't like running from git :).
Dialup distro
Posted Nov 18, 2009 7:02 UTC (Wed) by Cato (subscriber, #7643) [Link]
It's great for small systems, and there's now experimental support for building Puppy using packages from other distros such as Ubuntu: http://lwn.net/Articles/354928/
Fedora 12 released with over 550 updates waiting
Posted Nov 20, 2009 7:01 UTC (Fri) by pabs (subscriber, #43278) [Link]
Graphics support improvements
Posted Nov 17, 2009 22:21 UTC (Tue) by bojan (subscriber, #14302) [Link]
Fedora 12 released
Posted Nov 18, 2009 14:12 UTC (Wed) by clugstj (subscriber, #4020) [Link]
Fedora 12 released
Posted Nov 18, 2009 17:50 UTC (Wed) by rahulsundaram (subscriber, #21946) [Link]
Fedora 12 released
Posted Nov 19, 2009 6:36 UTC (Thu) by jmorris42 (guest, #2203) [Link]
Maybe it should but my Fedora on Thinkpad experience is not so good. I have an X31 and suspend has been so spotty over both F10 and F11 that my use pattern has been close all apps before suspend. If it wakes up, great I saved the boot and login time and if it goes FOOM! no data is lost and only a couple of seconds of time. Depending on the kernel of the week the odds of FOOM! have ranged as bad as 100% to as good as 20%.
F12 will go on after it gets a few weeks for the worst of the bugs to get sorted out. Sorry for not being a better test subject but this machine has to work. If the data loss bugs are finally fixed on the HPT374 driver (F8-F11 at least) I'll install at home this weekend.
Fedora 12 released
Posted Nov 25, 2009 13:19 UTC (Wed) by compte (guest, #60316) [Link]
Fedora 12 released
Posted Nov 26, 2009 13:06 UTC (Thu) by yeti-dn (guest, #46560) [Link]
For incremental changes, the shorter cycle, the better. Rolling releases (i.e. the exact opposite of what you suggest) might be actually the optimum for a Fedora-style distro.
