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Re: [RFC][v4][PATCH 7/7]: Define clone_with_pids syscall

From:  Pavel Machek <pavel-AT-ucw.cz>
To:  Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev-AT-linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject:  Re: [RFC][v4][PATCH 7/7]: Define clone_with_pids syscall
Date:  Mon, 10 Aug 2009 16:54:25 +0200
Message-ID:  <20090810145425.GA1378@ucw.cz>
Cc:  linux-kernel-AT-vger.kernel.org, Oren Laadan <orenl-AT-cs.columbia.edu>, "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm-AT-xmission.com>, serue-AT-us.ibm.com, Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan-AT-gmail.com>, Pavel Emelyanov <xemul-AT-openvz.org>, Andrew Morton <akpm-AT-osdl.org>, torvalds-AT-linux-foundation.org, mikew-AT-google.com, mingo-AT-elte.hu, hpa-AT-zytor.com, Containers <containers-AT-lists.linux-foundation.org>, sukadev-AT-us.ibm.com
Archive‑link:  Article

Hi!

> 
> Subject: [RFC][v4][PATCH 7/7]: Define clone_with_pids syscall
> 
> Container restart requires that a task have the same pid it had when it was
> checkpointed. When containers are nested the tasks within the containers
> exist in multiple pid namespaces and hence have multiple pids to specify
> during restart.
> 
> clone_with_pids(), intended for use during restart, is the same as clone(),
> except that it takes a 'target_pid_set' paramter. This parameter lets caller
> choose specific pid numbers for the child process, in the process's active
> and ancestor pid namespaces. (Descendant pid namespaces in general don't
> matter since processes don't have pids in them anyway, but see comments
> in copy_target_pids() regarding CLONE_NEWPID).

This should go to documentation/manpage somewhere.


> Unlike clone(), clone_with_pids() needs CAP_SYS_ADMIN, at least for now, to
> prevent unprivileged processes from misusing this interface.
> 
> Call clone_with_pids as follows:
> 
> 	pid_t pids[] = { 0, 77, 99 };
> 	struct pid_set pid_set;
> 
> 	pid_set.num_pids = sizeof(pids) / sizeof(int);
> 	pid_set.pids = &pids;
> 
> 	syscall(__NR_clone_with_pids, flags, stack, NULL, NULL, NULL, &pid_set);
> 
> If a target-pid is 0, the kernel continues to assign a pid for the process in
> that namespace. In the above example, pids[0] is 0, meaning the kernel will
> assign next available pid to the process in init_pid_ns. But kernel will assign
> pid 77 in the child pid namespace 1 and pid 99 in pid namespace 2. If either
> 77 or 99 are taken, the system call fails with -EBUSY.
> 
> If 'pid_set.num_pids' exceeds the current nesting level of pid namespaces,
> the system call fails with -EINVAL.

Does it make sense to set the pid in anything but innermost container?


-- 
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