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vfs: add O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY to open*(2)

From:  Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra-AT-xs4all.nl>
To:  NeilBrown <neil-AT-brown.name>, Al Viro <viro-AT-zeniv.linux.org.uk>, Aleksa Sarai <cyphar-AT-cyphar.com>, Christian Brauner <brauner-AT-kernel.org>
Subject:  [RFC PATCH v6 0/9] vfs: add O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY to open*(2)
Date:  Sun, 31 May 2026 20:20:36 +0200
Message-ID:  <20260531182045.171711-1-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl>
Cc:  Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra-AT-xs4all.nl>, Jan Kara <jack-AT-suse.cz>, Jeff Layton <jlayton-AT-kernel.org>, Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik-AT-gmail.com>, linux-kernel-AT-vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel-AT-vger.kernel.org, Charles Mirabile <cmirabil-AT-redhat.com>
Archive-link:  Article

This series implements new semantics for the O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY flag
combination for open*(2): perform a mkdir and open the resulting
directory; return a pinning fd (which mkdir does not).

Changes:
v6: split up the series in more steps. Call may_create_in_sticky() also
    for directories. Revert to old errnos on missing i_op functions
    instead of EOPNOTSUPP.
v5: fixed Sashiko reported issues [1]. Moved to EINVAL banning
    O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY in each individual atomic_open implementation
    instead of in the generic atomic_open() in fs/namei.c.
    v3/4: fixed syzbot reported bugs
v2: don't introduce a new syscall (mkdirat2) but implement this
    functionality as O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY in open*(2).

[1]: 
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260518165237.2084042-1-j...



Jori Koolstra (9):
  fs/namei.c: make lookup_last() use trailing_slashes()
  fs/namei.c: move create error && negative dentry case in lookup_open
    up
  vfs: prepare vfs_creat|mkdir_no_perm for reuse in lookup_open()
  vfs: lookup_open(): move setting FMODE_CREATED up when calling
    create()
  vfs: lookup_open(): move audit_inode_child() and i_op->create check to
    before try_break_deleg()
  vfs: lookup_open(): use vfs_create_no_perm()
  vfs: add O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY to open*(2)
  vfs: move O_IS_MKDIR check out atomic_open() to individual filesystems
  selftest: add tests for open*(O_CREAT|O_DIRECTORY)

 fs/9p/vfs_inode.c                             |   3 +
 fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c                        |   3 +
 fs/ceph/file.c                                |   3 +
 fs/fuse/dir.c                                 |   3 +
 fs/gfs2/inode.c                               |   3 +
 fs/namei.c                                    | 213 ++++++++++++------
 fs/nfs/dir.c                                  |   3 +
 fs/nfs/file.c                                 |   3 +
 fs/open.c                                     |  25 +-
 fs/smb/client/dir.c                           |   3 +
 fs/vboxsf/dir.c                               |   3 +
 include/linux/fcntl.h                         |   7 +
 .../testing/selftests/filesystems/.gitignore  |   1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/Makefile  |   4 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/fclog.c   |   1 +
 .../filesystems/open_o_creat_o_dir.c          | 197 ++++++++++++++++
 16 files changed, 389 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/open_o_creat_o_dir.c


base-commit: 174914ea551314c52a61713b9c4bde9e42d48073
-- 
2.54.0




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