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Re: silent semantic changes with reiser4

From:  Linus Torvalds <torvalds-AT-osdl.org>
To:  Christoph Hellwig <hch-AT-lst.de>
Subject:  Re: silent semantic changes with reiser4
Date:  Wed, 25 Aug 2004 13:22:55 -0700 (PDT)
Cc:  Hans Reiser <reiser-AT-namesys.com>, linux-fsdevel-AT-vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel-AT-vger.kernel.org, Alexander Lyamin aka FLX <flx-AT-namesys.com>, ReiserFS List <reiserfs-list-AT-namesys.com>



On Wed, 25 Aug 2004, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> 
> For one thing _I_ didn't decide about xattrs anyway.  And I still
> haven't seen a design from you on -fsdevel how you try to solve the
> problems with files as directories.

Hey, files-as-directories are one of my pet things, so I have to side with 
Hans on this one. I think it just makes sense. A hell of a lot more sense 
than xattrs, anyway, since it allows scripts etc standard tools to touch 
the attributes.

It's the UNIX way.

And yes, the semantics can _easily_ be solved in very unixy ways.

One way to solve it is to just realize that a final slash at the end 
implies pretty strongly that you want to treat it as a directory. So what 
you do is:

 - without the slash, a file-as-dir won't open with O_DIRECTORY (ENOTDIR)
 - with the slash, it won't open _without_ O_DIRECTORY (EISDIR)

Problem solved. Very user-friendly, and very intuitive.

Will it potentially break something? Sure. Do we care? Me, I'll take that 
kind of extension _any_ day over xattrs, that are fundamentally flawed in 
my opinion and totally useless. The argument that applications like "tar" 
won't understand the file-as-directory thing is _flawed_, since legacy 
apps won't understand xattrs either.

Oh, add a O_NOXATTRS flag to force a path lookup to only use regular
directories, the same way we have O_NOFOLLOW and friends. That allows
people to see the difference, if they care (ie a file server might decide
that it doesn't want to expose things like this).

I never liked the xattr stuff. It makes little sense, and is totally 
useless for 99.9999% of everything. I still don't see the point of it, 
except for samba. Ugly.

		Linus
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