A different use of software patents
[Posted September 3, 2002 by corbet]
Many electrons have been expended in the discussion of Microsoft's
"Palladium" trusted computing initiative. Many fear that Palladium
will become the digital rights management (DRM) system of the future,
threatening to bring a definitive end to fair use rights and our control
over our own computers in general. Microsoft has done its best to distance
Palladium from DRM; in fact, it may have distanced itself a little
too far. Consider
this
message from Lucky Green, posted to the cryptography mailing list in
early August:
Peter Biddle, Product Unit Manager for Palladium, very publicly and
unambiguously stated during Wednesday's panel at the USENIX
Security conference that the Palladium team, despite having been
asked by Microsoft's anti-piracy groups for methods by which
Palladium could assist in the fight against software piracy, knows
of no way in which Palladium can be utilized to assist this end.
Palladium, they say, is just a way to protect users from rogue software -
no DRM stuff there, honest.
Lucky, however, is apparently a little more creative in this regard; thus
he has announced:
I, on the other hand, am able to think of several methods in which
Palladium or operating systems built on top of TCPA can be used to
assist in the enforcement of software licenses and the fight
against software piracy. I therefore, over the course of the night,
wrote - and my patent agent filed with the USPTO earlier today - an
application for an US Patent covering numerous methods by which
software applications can be protected against software piracy on a
platform offering the features that are slated to be provided by
Palladium.
As Lucky points out, there is no way that the Microsoft Palladium team
could be unaware of any prior art with regard to his patent filing; their
public statement that no such art exists must thus be true. The patent
might just be granted.
One assumes that the licensing terms for such a patent might be other than
favorable. One could even imagine that, in a fantastic scenario, this
patent could end Palladium's usefulness as a platform for DRM systems. Of
course, that scenario does require a great deal of fantasy about one's
ability to stand up to the industry's lawyers.
Many of us worry a great deal about the use of software patents to gain a
lock on the many worthwhile things that can be done with computers. The
offensive use of patents in an attempt to shut down things that somebody
thinks should not be done with computers is a rather different way
of doing
things. It is an approach that carries a number of risks: legal expenses,
for example, not to mention the lack of any sort of consensus on what
techniques, if any, should be blocked in this manner. Of course, with
enough fantasy, one can envision another outcome from use use of blocking
patents: a wider realization of the damage caused by software patents and a
reform of software patent law. One can always hope.
(Thanks to NTK, which always
beats us to the really good stuff.)
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