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Security news
Keeping spamassassin current
Longtime users of SpamAssassin know
that it can do an outstanding job of identifying spam. They also know,
however, that the effectiveness of any particular SpamAssassin release
tends to decline over time as spammers figure out how to craft messages
which get past the rules. The Bayesian filter buried inside SpamAssassin
can help a lot; it catches a fair amount of spam which evades the rules,
and it evolves over time to keep up with what the spammers are doing -
especially if you make a point of training the filter with its mistakes.
Even so, frustrating amounts of spam can get through.
Advertisement
The situation is not helped much by the fact that the SpamAssassin rule
base seems to be evolving slowly in recent times. The SpamAssassin
developers have too many other things to do, perhaps, or maybe they would
rather see the work done by the filter. In any case, some users would
certainly like to see the rules updated more frequently.
The maintenance of an up-to-the-second set of SpamAssassin rules could well
be a business opportunity for somebody, if the licensing issues could be
worked out. But SpamAssassin users should also be aware of the custom rulesets
page hosted on the SpamAssassin Wiki. This is a place where additional
rules can be found to deal with specific problems; some of them might cut
your spam load considerably.
Currently available rulesets include:
- One aimed at "pill spam." Those of us not looking to fill our
prescriptions over the net may welcome this one.
- "Bigevil" simply contains URLs found in spam; it's a sort of
content-based blacklist.
- There is a set of rules for filtering out virus warnings.
- "Tripwire" looks for combinations of letters which do not appear in
English text, normally.
Several others exist as well; there is also a "RulesDuJour" script which
can be used to automatically keep up to date with the rulesets as they are
maintained. The custom rulesets won't solve the spam problem, but they can
help to keep a mailbox a bit cleaner.
Comments (16 posted)
New vulnerabilities
libxml2 - arbitrary code execution
| Package(s): | libxml2 |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0110
|
| Created: | February 26, 2004 |
Updated: | July 21, 2004 |
| Description: |
Yuuichi Teranishi discovered a flaw in libxml2 versions prior to 2.6.6.
When fetching a remote resource via FTP or HTTP, libxml2 uses special
parsing routines. These routines can overflow a buffer if passed a very
long URL. If an attacker is able to find an application using libxml2 that
parses remote resources and allows them to influence the URL, then this
flaw could be used to execute arbitrary code. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
xboing - buffer overflows
| Package(s): | xboing |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0149
|
| Created: | February 27, 2004 |
Updated: | March 3, 2004 |
| Description: |
Steve Kemp discovered a number of buffer overflow vulnerabilities in
xboing, a game, which could be exploited by a local attacker to gain
gid "games". |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (2 posted)
Updated vulnerabilities
CUPS: denial of service
| Package(s): | CUPS |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0788
|
| Created: | November 3, 2003 |
Updated: | March 4, 2004 |
| Description: |
Paul Mitcheson reported a situation where the CUPS Internet Printing
Protocol (IPP) implementation in CUPS versions prior to 1.1.19 would get
into a busy loop. This could result in a denial of service. In order to
exploit this bug an attacker would need to have the ability to make a TCP
connection to the IPP port (by default 631).
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
PWLib: possible Denial of Service
| Package(s): | PWLib |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0097
|
| Created: | February 13, 2004 |
Updated: | April 9, 2004 |
| Description: |
PWLib is a cross-platform class library designed to support the OpenH323
project. OpenH323 provides an implementation of the ITU H.323
teleconferencing protocol, used by packages such as Gnome Meeting.
A test suite for the H.225 protocol (part of the H.323 family) provided by
the NISCC uncovered bugs in PWLib prior to version 1.6.0. An attacker
could trigger these bugs by sending carefully crafted messages to an
application. The effects of such an attack can vary depending on the
application, but would usually result in a Denial of Service. The Common
Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name
CAN-2004-0097 to this issue. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
apache2: Denial of Service vulnerability
| Package(s): | apache2 |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | September 29, 2003 |
Updated: | March 25, 2004 |
| Description: |
A problem was discovered in Apache2 where CGI scripts that write more than
4k to the standard error stream will hang the script's execution. This problem can lead to a
denial of service situation. See this bug
report for additional details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Filename disclosure vulnerability in fam
| Package(s): | fam |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-0875
|
| Created: | August 19, 2002 |
Updated: | January 5, 2005 |
| Description: |
"fam" (file alteration monitor) watches files and directories for changes and lets interested applications know when something happens. This package has a flaw in its group handling that blocks some legitimate operations while, at the same time, exposing the names of files that should otherwise be invisible. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
fetchmail may crash on specially crafted message
| Package(s): | fetchmail |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0792
|
| Created: | October 16, 2003 |
Updated: | April 8, 2004 |
| Description: |
A bug was discovered in fetchmail 6.2.4 where a specially crafted email
message can cause fetchmail to crash.
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| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
fileutils/wu-ftpd: denial of service
| Package(s): | fileutils |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0854
|
| Created: | October 22, 2003 |
Updated: | March 2, 2004 |
| Description: |
There is, it seems, an integer overflow vulnerability in "ls" which can be exploited via wu-ftpd to create a denial of service situation. See this advisory from Georgi Guninski for details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
GnuPG: ElGamal signing keys compromised
| Package(s): | gnupg |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0971
|
| Created: | November 28, 2003 |
Updated: | March 3, 2004 |
| Description: |
A severe vulnerability was discovered in GnuPG by Phong Nguyen relating to
ElGamal sign+encrypt keys. This
email message from Werner Koch contains more information. "Phong
Nguyen identified a severe bug in the way GnuPG creates and uses ElGamal
keys for signing. This is a significant security failure which can lead to
a compromise of almost all ElGamal keys used for signing. Note that this
is a real world vulnerability which will reveal your private key within a
few seconds." |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (3 posted)
gtkhtml: malformed messages cause crash
| Package(s): | gtkhtml |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0133
CAN-2003-0541
|
| Created: | April 14, 2003 |
Updated: | April 18, 2005 |
| Description: |
GtkHTML is the HTML rendering widget used by the Evolution mail reader.
GtkHTML supplied with versions of Evolution prior to 1.2.4 contain a bug
when handling HTML messages. Alan Cox discovered that certain malformed
messages could cause the Evolution mail component to crash. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
hsftp - format string vulnerability
| Package(s): | hsftp |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0159
|
| Created: | February 23, 2004 |
Updated: | February 25, 2004 |
| Description: |
During an audit, Ulf Harnhammar discovered a format string
vulnerability in hsftp. This vulnerability could be exploited by an
attacker able to create files on a remote server with carefully
crafted names, to which a user would connect using hsftp. When the
user requests a directory listing, particular bytes in memory could be
overwritten, potentially allowing arbitrary code to be executed with
the privileges of the user invoking hsftp. Note that while hsftp is
installed setuid root, it only uses these privileges to acquire locked
memory, and then relinquishes them. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
iproute: local denial of service
| Package(s): | iproute net-tools |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0856
|
| Created: | November 25, 2003 |
Updated: | December 14, 2004 |
| Description: |
The iproute utility is susceptible to spoofed netlink messages sent by local users, with the result that denial of service attacks are possible. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
kdepim: VCF file information reader vulnerability
| Package(s): | kdepim |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0988
|
| Created: | January 15, 2004 |
Updated: | May 26, 2004 |
| Description: |
KDE has issued a security advisory for all
versions of kdepim as distributed with KDE versions 3.1.0 through 3.1.4
inclusive. A carefully crafted .VCF file potentially enables local
attackers to compromise the privacy of a victim's data or execute arbitrary
commands with the victim's privileges. The Common Vulnerabilities and
Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CAN-2003-0988 to
this issue. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
kernel: local root exploit
Comments (none posted)
kernel: local root exploit in 2.4.22
| Package(s): | kernel |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0961
|
| Created: | December 1, 2003 |
Updated: | April 5, 2004 |
| Description: |
A vulnerability was discovered in the Linux kernel versions 2.4.22 and
previous. A flaw in bounds checking in the do_brk() function can allow a
local attacker to gain root privileges. This vulnerability is known to be
exploitable.
The 2.4.23 kernel contains the fix. For more details on how this vulnerability works, see this LWN article. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
kernel-utils: setuid vulnerability
| Package(s): | kernel-utils |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0019
|
| Created: | February 7, 2003 |
Updated: | January 21, 2005 |
| Description: |
The kernel-utils package contains several utilities that can be used to
control the kernel or machine hardware. In Red Hat Linux 8.0 this package
contains user mode linux (UML) utilities.
The uml_net utility in kernel-utils packages with Red Hat Linux 8.0 was
incorrectly shipped setuid root. This could allow local users to control
certain network interfaces, add and remove arp entries and routes, and put
interfaces in and out of promiscuous mode.
All users of the kernel-utils package should update to these packages that
contain a version of uml_net that is not setuid root.
Alternatively, as a work-around to this vulnerability issue the following
command as root:
chmod -s /usr/bin/uml_net |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
lbreakout2 buffer overflow
| Package(s): | lbreakout2 |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0158
|
| Created: | February 23, 2004 |
Updated: | February 25, 2004 |
| Description: |
During an audit, Ulf Harnhammar discovered a vulnerability in
lbreakout2, a game, where proper bounds checking was not performed on
environment variables. This bug could be exploited by a local
attacker to gain the privileges of group "games". |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
libpng, libpng3: buffer overflow
| Package(s): | libpng, libpng3 |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2002-1363
|
| Created: | December 19, 2002 |
Updated: | July 14, 2004 |
| Description: |
Glenn Randers-Pehrson discovered a problem in connection with 16-bit
samples from libpng, an interface for reading and writing PNG
(Portable Network Graphics) format files. The starting offsets for
the loops are calculated incorrectly which causes a buffer overrun
beyond the beginning of the row buffer. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
libtool - Insecure handling of temporary files
| Package(s): | libtool |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | February 5, 2004 |
Updated: | March 8, 2004 |
| Description: |
GNU libtool consists of a set of shell scripts used to build shared
libraries.
Joseph S. Myers
and Stefan
Nordhausen independently found a vulnerability in the way
the ltmain.sh script (which is part of the libtool package) creates
temporary directories for its use.
A local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to change/delete
arbitrary files in the system on behalf of the user who is calling the
script. The vulnerability has been fixed in the 1.5.2 version of libtool. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
mailman: cross-site scripting vulnerabilities
| Package(s): | mailman |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0965
CAN-2003-0992
|
| Created: | February 6, 2004 |
Updated: | March 5, 2004 |
| Description: |
Dirk Mueller discovered a cross-site scripting bug in the admin interface
in versions of Mailman 2.1 before 2.1.4. The Common Vulnerabilities and
Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CAN-2003-0965 to
this issue.
A cross-site scripting bug in the 'create' CGI script affects versions of
Mailman 2.1 before 2.1.3. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project
(cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CAN-2003-0992 to this issue. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
mailman denial of service
| Package(s): | mailman |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0991
|
| Created: | February 9, 2004 |
Updated: | May 25, 2004 |
| Description: |
Matthew Galgoci of Red Hat discovered a Denial of Service (DoS)
vulnerability in versions of Mailman prior to 2.1. An attacker could send
a carefully-crafted message causing mailman to crash. The Common
Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name
CAN-2003-0991 to this issue. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
mc: arbitrary code execution
| Package(s): | mc |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-1023
|
| Created: | January 16, 2004 |
Updated: | April 5, 2004 |
| Description: |
A vulnerability was discovered in Midnight Commander, a file manager,
whereby a malicious archive (such as a .tar file) could cause arbitrary
code to be executed if opened by Midnight Commander. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
metamail: integer and buffer overflows
| Package(s): | metamail |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0104
CAN-2004-0105
|
| Created: | February 18, 2004 |
Updated: | May 21, 2004 |
| Description: |
Versions of metamail through 2.7 contain a set of integer and buffer overflows which are remotely exploitable via a properly crafted message. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
mikmod: buffer overflow
| Package(s): | mikmod |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0427
|
| Created: | June 16, 2003 |
Updated: | June 16, 2005 |
| Description: |
Ingo Saitz discovered a bug in mikmod whereby a long filename inside
an archive file can overflow a buffer when the archive is being read
by mikmod. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
mod_python: denial of service vulnerability
| Package(s): | mod_python |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0973
|
| Created: | January 27, 2004 |
Updated: | October 4, 2004 |
| Description: |
Apache's mod_python module could crash the httpd process if a specific,
malformed query string was sent.
The Apache Foundation has reported that mod_python may be prone to
Denial of Service attacks when handling a malformed query. Mod_python
2.7.9 was released to fix the vulnerability, however, because the
vulnerability has not been fully fixed, version 2.7.10 has been released.
Users of mod_python 3.0.4 are not affected by this vulnerability. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
mpg321: format string vulnerability
| Package(s): | mpg321 |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0969
|
| Created: | January 6, 2004 |
Updated: | March 28, 2005 |
| Description: |
A vulnerability was discovered in mpg321, a command-line mp3 player,
whereby user-supplied strings were passed to printf(3) unsafely. This
vulnerability could be exploited by a remote attacker to overwrite
memory, and possibly execute arbitrary code. In order for this
vulnerability to be exploited, mpg321 would need to play a malicious
mp3 file (including via HTTP streaming). |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
mplayer: remotely exploitable buffer overflow vulnerability
| Package(s): | mplayer |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0835
|
| Created: | September 29, 2003 |
Updated: | April 6, 2004 |
| Description: |
A remotely exploitable buffer overflow vulnerability was found in
MPlayer. A malicious host can craft a harmful ASX header, and trick MPlayer
into executing arbitrary code upon parsing that header. Read the full advisory
for details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
mutt: buffer overflow
| Package(s): | mutt |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0078
|
| Created: | February 11, 2004 |
Updated: | March 26, 2004 |
| Description: |
mutt suffers from a buffer overflow in its "index menu" code. This overflow can be exploited via a hostile message to crash mutt and, perhaps, execute arbitrary code. Version 1.4.2 fixes the problem; see this advisory for details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Nessus NASL scripting engine security issues
| Package(s): | nessus |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | May 27, 2003 |
Updated: | August 12, 2004 |
| Description: |
Some some vulnerabilities exsist in the Nessus NASL scripting engine. To
exploit these flaws, an attacker would need to have a valid Nessus account
as well as the ability to upload arbitrary Nessus plugins in the Nessus
server (this option is disabled by default) or he/she would need to trick a
user somehow into running a specially crafted nasl script. Read the full
advisory for additional information. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
netpbm: insecure temporary files
| Package(s): | netpbm |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0924
|
| Created: | January 19, 2004 |
Updated: | December 29, 2004 |
| Description: |
netpbm is graphics conversion toolkit made up of a large number of
single-purpose programs. Many of these programs were found to create
temporary files in an insecure manner, which could allow a local
attacker to overwrite files with the privileges of the user invoking a
vulnerable netpbm tool. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
nfs-utils xlog() off-by-one bug
| Package(s): | nfs-utils |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0252
|
| Created: | July 14, 2003 |
Updated: | March 8, 2004 |
| Description: |
Linux NFS utils package contains remotely exploitable off-by-one bug.
A local or remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending
specially crafted request to rpc.mountd daemon. See this BugTraq post for more details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
openssh: timing attack leads to information disclosure
| Package(s): | openssh |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0190
|
| Created: | May 2, 2003 |
Updated: | November 30, 2004 |
| Description: |
From the advisory:
"During a pen-test we stumbled across a nasty bug in OpenSSH-portable
with PAM support enabled (via the --with-pam configure script switch). This
bug allows a remote attacker to identify valid users on vulnerable systems,
through a simple timing attack. The vulnerability is easy to exploit and
may have high severity, if combined with poor password policies and other
security problems that allow local privilege escalation." |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
perl information leak
| Package(s): | perl |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0618
|
| Created: | February 2, 2004 |
Updated: | April 21, 2004 |
| Description: |
Paul Szabo discovered a number of bugs in suidperl, a helper
program to run perl scripts with setuid privileges. By exploiting
these bugs, an attacker could abuse suidperl to discover information
about files (such as testing for their existence and some of their
permissions) that should not be accessible to unprivileged users. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
postfix: denial of service vulnerabilities
| Package(s): | postfix |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0468
CAN-2003-0540
|
| Created: | August 5, 2003 |
Updated: | May 27, 2004 |
| Description: |
The postfix MTA, versions through 1.1.12 (but not 2.0) is subject to two remotely exploitable denial of service vulnerabilities; see this advisory from Michal Zalewski for details. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
rsync - remotely exploitable heap overflow
| Package(s): | rsync |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0962
|
| Created: | December 4, 2003 |
Updated: | March 3, 2004 |
| Description: |
An advisory has gone out warning of a
remotely exploitable heap overflow vulnerability in rsync versions 2.5.6
and prior. If you are running an rsync server, you will want to apply a
distributor patch or upgrade to 2.5.7 in the near future. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
screen: privilege escalation
| Package(s): | screen |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0972
|
| Created: | November 28, 2003 |
Updated: | March 3, 2004 |
| Description: |
According to
this advisory a buffer overflow in GNU screen allows privilege
escalation for local users. Usually screen is installed either setgid-utmp
or setuid-root.
It also has some potential for remote attacks or getting control of another
user's screen. The problem is that you have to transfer around 2-3 gigabytes
of data to user's screen to exploit this vulnerability. 4.0.1, 3.9.15 and
older versions are vulnerable. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
synaesthesia - insecure file creation
| Package(s): | synaesthesia |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0160
|
| Created: | February 23, 2004 |
Updated: | February 25, 2004 |
| Description: |
During an audit, Ulf Harnhammar discovered a vulnerability in
synaesthesia, a program which represents sounds visually.
synaesthesia created its configuration file while holding root
privileges, allowing a local user to create files owned by root and
writable by the user's primary group. This type of vulnerability can
usually be easily exploited to execute arbitrary code with root
privileges by various means. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
File overwrite vulnerability in tar and unzip
| Package(s): | tar unzip |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2001-1267
CAN-2001-1268
CAN-2001-1269
CAN-2002-0399
|
| Created: | October 1, 2002 |
Updated: | April 9, 2006 |
| Description: |
The tar utility does not properly filter file names containing
"../", meaning that a hostile archive can, if unpacked by an
unsuspecting user, overwrite any file that is writable by that user. GNU
tar versions 1.13.19 and earlier are vulnerable; unzip through version 5.42
has the same vulnerability. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
tcpdump: flaws in the ISAKMP decoding routines
| Package(s): | tcpdump |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2003-0989
CAN-2004-0057
CAN-2004-0055
|
| Created: | January 15, 2004 |
Updated: | April 6, 2004 |
| Description: |
George Bakos discovered flaws in the ISAKMP decoding routines of tcpdump
versions prior to 3.8.1. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project
(cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CAN-2003-0989 to this issue.
Jonathan Heusser discovered two additional flaws in the ISAKMP decoding
routines of tcpdump versions up to and including 3.8.1. The Common
Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name
CAN-2004-0057 to this issue.
Jonathan Heusser discovered a flaw in the print_attr_string function in the
RADIUS decoding routines for tcpdump 3.8.1 and earlier. The Common
Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name
CAN-2004-0055 to this issue.
Remote attackers could potentially exploit these issues by sending
carefully-crafted packets to a victim. If the victim uses tcpdump, these
packets could result in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary
code as the 'pcap' user. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
Multiple vendor telnetd vulnerability
| Package(s): | telnet Telnet netkit-telnet-ssl kerberos telnetd netkit-telnet nkitb/nkitserv/telnetd krb5 |
CVE #(s): | |
| Created: | May 21, 2002 |
Updated: | October 5, 2004 |
| Description: |
This vulnerability,
originally thought to be confined to BSD-derived systems, was first covered
in the July 26th Security
Summary. It is now known that Linux telnet daemons are vulnerable as
well.
|
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (none posted)
util-linux: information leak in the login program
| Package(s): | util-linux |
CVE #(s): | CAN-2004-0080
|
| Created: | February 3, 2004 |
Updated: | April 8, 2004 |
| Description: |
The util-linux package contains a large variety of low-level system
utilities that are necessary for a Linux system to function.
In some situations, the login program could use a pointer that had been
freed and reallocated. This could cause unintentional data leakage. |
| Alerts: |
|
Comments (1 posted)
Page editor: Jonathan Corbet
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