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A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

LinuxWorld is running an open letter to Darl McBride which purports to be a set of conditions for a truce between SCO and the Linux community. "We fully recognize your right to defend your IP. We ask that you recognize our right to defend our IP. This means obeying the terms of our licenses. You must stop distributing Linux, Samba and GCC unless you are willing to agree to the terms of our General Public License (GPL)." Of course, this begs the question of just how many people in the community want a truce with SCO at this point.
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A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 15, 2004 16:57 UTC (Sun) by neoprene (guest, #8520) [Link]

What "IP" do you specifically refer to?? The one SCOX claims to own that Novell convincingly demonstrated it never sold?

Wake up Nathan Hand, while SCOX should stop infringing on GPL, SCOX owns no Copyrights or Patents that could challenge Linux.

Stop bolstering SCOX's false claims. This is another .com red herring.


Give no legitimacy to software patents

Posted Feb 15, 2004 17:22 UTC (Sun) by proski (subscriber, #104) [Link]

I, for one, don't acknowledge software patents and don't check my code for possible patent violations. If "IP" (I miss the days when it meant "Internet Protocol") includes software patents, the letter is not in my name.

Legitimizing of software patents by free software community is very dangerous. If we acknowlege the "IP" of SCO today, tomorrow companies with bogus software patents will demand equal treatment.

Please don't overestimate the danger of SCO compared to a company with a patent for e.g. hyperlinks or optimizing compilers.

Give no legitimacy to software patents

Posted Feb 15, 2004 17:46 UTC (Sun) by elanthis (subscriber, #6227) [Link]

The case has nothing to do with patents. It has to do with copyrights. Which the Free Software community *requires* to operate.

Give no legitimacy to software patents

Posted Feb 15, 2004 18:30 UTC (Sun) by proski (subscriber, #104) [Link]

The phrase "We fully recognize your right to defend your IP" means "We fully recognize your right to defend your copyrights, patents, trademarks and trade secrets". If the case is only about copyrights, why not write "We fully recognize your right to defend your copyrights"?

Give no legitimacy to software patents

Posted Feb 16, 2004 0:39 UTC (Mon) by allesfresser (subscriber, #216) [Link]

Of course we recognize SCO's right to defend the copyright of any code they own or created. But since they didn't write any of the code in the Linux kernel, they don't have any copyrights to it. So there's no reason at all for a 'truce' with them, since they continue to claim things that are not theirs. Never make a truce with someone that's trying to steal from you.

Give no legitimacy to software patents

Posted Feb 16, 2004 8:27 UTC (Mon) by anselm (subscriber, #2796) [Link]

SCO (back when the company was called Caldera) did write parts of the Linux kernel and then released them under the GPL. They have just as much right to have their copyright on that code recognized as Linus Torvalds has as far as his code is concerned, but the GPL takes care of the community being allowed to share that code even so.

The problem is that today they want to pretend it never happened, and that the GPL doesn't really exist, anyway. If the GPL is all right, no truce is needed. If SCO says the GPL isn't all right, let them prove in court why, and how their code made it into Linux other than by approval of Caldera management, when that approval is actually part of the public record.

Re: Give no legitimacy to software patents

Posted Feb 15, 2004 21:16 UTC (Sun) by Ross (subscriber, #4065) [Link]

It's not very clear if it has to do with copyrights either. SCO has, at
one point or another, claimed it has to do with copyright, trade secrets,
or contracts. They have been more consistant saying that it is a contract
case. Until the last few weeks there were no copyrights involved, and now
that they are they are copyrights on AIX, not Linux. It is difficult to
find anything which is very clear about this case.

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 15, 2004 17:34 UTC (Sun) by dlapine (subscriber, #7358) [Link]

It's a good letter, and won't hurt the Linux community if it receives widespread publicity.

The letter reads like a laundry list of actions by SCO that are harmful to the linux community; it certainly doesn't support SCO's IP claims, other that to simply say that SCO must support our IP claims if they want us to support theirs.

It's not feeding a troll to write that SCO has made IP claims, because they have. The letter is intelligent in that it spells out clearly that SCO certainly shouldn't expect others to give them rights that SCO denies the linux community.

I realize that Linuxworld is packaging it as if it were a truce offer, but it looks more like a list of grievances than a real recognition of SCO's claims. It's useful to collect and publish the list of harmful actions that SCO has taken against us.

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 15, 2004 20:33 UTC (Sun) by gnb (subscriber, #5132) [Link]

>It's a good letter, and won't hurt the Linux community if it receives
>widespread publicity
Far more likely is that SCO will put out a press release quoting it selectively
to make it sound like an admission that the Linux community is in the wrong.
I think that making any public statement that can possibly be misread as
suggesting that they might have any sort of point is playing into their hands,
given how much better their access to the press seems to be. Nice though it
would be to seem reasonable I think the best option at this point is to shut
up and let the lawyers sort it out.

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 3:39 UTC (Mon) by hs (guest, #15495) [Link]

any nontrivial text contains sections that, when quoted out of context, give a distorted impression of what the author wanted to say. do you suggest that we reply to SCO in oneliners only?

if they try what you suggest, it is fairly easy to reply by pointing to the full text. if we do that at a place that prints the DCO press release, it would help to demonstrate SCO's tactics of misrepresentation

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 9:43 UTC (Mon) by gnb (subscriber, #5132) [Link]

> do you suggest that we reply to SCO in oneliners only?
No, I suggest that replying to them at all does more harm than good: the final decision
will be in court, so no reply is necessary, and the SCO PR department seems to be
sufficiently more effective than that of anyone on the Linux side that almost all publicity
related to the case seems to benefit them in the public view.

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 15, 2004 21:55 UTC (Sun) by JoeBuck (subscriber, #2330) [Link]

We don't need a truce with SCO, and to suggest otherwise gives them more credibility than they deserve. In any case, they are going down to defeat. Given this, the best strategy is for all editorial references to them in the Linux press to be completely dismissive. A party that is confident of victory does not ask for a truce.

I don't want SCO to start respecting the GPL as part of a truce. I want a court to order it, so that never again can anyone claim that the GPL has not been tested in court.

The letter claims charging a fee for GPLed software is forbidden

Posted Feb 15, 2004 23:00 UTC (Sun) by zedman (guest, #12798) [Link]

>Stop telling the public that you can charge a fee for Linux. You may
>charge whatever you like for your own intellectual property, but you may
>not disobey the terms of the General Public License that we have chosen
>for Linux. Our license specifically requires no-fee licensing for our
>intellectual property. You are violating our intellectual property right
>by attempting to charge a fee for the use of Linux.

Relevant licenses (in this case the GPL) do *not* forbid the
charging of a fee for redistribution, *provided* other terms
of the license are upheld.

Much as it goes against the grain, for SCO to charge a fee is not actually
a breach of license in itself.

On the other hand, SCO threatening end-users unless they pay up
would seem to go way beyond what the GPL allows.

Ian

The letter claims charging a fee for GPLed software is forbidden

Posted Feb 16, 2004 3:48 UTC (Mon) by hs (guest, #15495) [Link]

Much as it goes against the grain, for SCO to charge a fee is not actually a breach of license in itself.

they can charge whatever they want for their linux distribution, but not for anybody else's

SCOX are not reasonable people

Posted Feb 15, 2004 23:12 UTC (Sun) by wildpossum (guest, #17744) [Link]

You only make truces with reasonable people.

SCOX will turn this around and make PR of it.

You don't speak for me, Nathan Hand. Let SCOX get flattened in court.

SCOX are not reasonable people

Posted Feb 16, 2004 0:46 UTC (Mon) by doelle (guest, #13986) [Link]

Agree, Natan does not speak for me either, and i dislike his principial
assumption.

Speaking for me, free software authors are creatives and not soldiers,
and therefore they are not and will never be at "war". Natan, this
"truce" thingy is your personal only "peace" offer to some criminals
aside.

And yes, let SCOX get flattened in court.

I agree that TSG are unreasonable, but...

Posted Feb 16, 2004 16:16 UTC (Mon) by leonbrooks (guest, #1494) [Link]

Nathan expressly said that he probably represented a tiny minority. And if you read the letter, the sum of it is "you may have IP [whatever that is today], but it's got nothing to do with us".

Yes, TSG will make mileage of it, just as they count my expressions of outrage as "licence enquiries" (note that they've sold zero licences in ANZ), but if they do quote it more people will get to read it and will note Nathan's claims - which I don't think TSG want anyone to read, under any circumstances.

Nathan's words are powerful precisely because a shallow reading of what he says would gain one the impression of concessions made and sacrifices offered.

Finally, while carefully eroding TSG's "poor little wronged, offended us" posturing by pointing out ever so reasonably that they're attacking us, Nathan hasn't actually made any concessions. Read what he actually says.

Just to make sure you've got the point, understand that Nathan and I oppose each other sternly and bitterly on other issues, but I think he's found a highly effective approach here. Not one I'll be emulating, but nevertheless uniquely effective.

Peace For Our Time

Posted Feb 15, 2004 23:13 UTC (Sun) by NZheretic (guest, #409) [Link]

The following is the wording of the printed statement that Neville Chamberlain waved as he stepped off the plane on 30 September, 1938 after the Munich Conference had ended the day before:

"We, the German Führer and Chancellor, and the British Prime Minister, have had a further meeting today and are agreed in recognizing that the question of Anglo-German relations is of the first importance for our two countries and for Europe.
We regard the agreement signed last night and the Anglo-German Naval Agreement as symbolic of the desire of our two peoples never to go to war with one another again.
We are resolved that the method of consultation shall be the method adopted to deal with any other questions that may concern our two countries, and we are determined to continue our efforts to remove possible sources of difference, and thus to contribute to assure the peace of Europe"

Chamberlain read the above statement in front of 10 Downing St. and said:

"My good friends, for the second time in our history, a British Prime Minister has returned from Germany bringing peace with honour. I believe it is peace for our time...
Go home and get a nice quiet sleep."

The SGO Group's rhetoric attacks against the legal validity of the GNU General Public License started only after the SCO Group signed an aggreement with Microsoft for the licensing of unnecessary rights.

The SCO group and Microsoft claim that the millions of dollars is payment for the right to license the Unix API in Microsoft's Services For Unix ( SFU ) product.

A bit of History, Softway Systems wrote the NT DDL POSIX compatablity Layer in 1995, and Microsoft aquired Softway in 1999. The OS level was written to the POSIX standards, for which AT&T and later Novell relinquished all copyright claims for for both the ANSI/IEEE (POSIX) and Federal Information Processing Standards Publication FIPS 151-2 (POSIX.1) and FIPS 189 (POSIX.2) standards. Microsoft should know this because they themselves participated in the FIPS roundtables. The SCO Group itself admits that it does not hold any of the AT&T/USL patents, any of which would be well past it's seventeen years, available now royalty-free and secured with decades of published prior-art.

Microsoft's SFU and Interix products are in no way dependent upon the IP that SCO holds.

Microsoft has extended SFU without further violating SCO's ( now claimed as Novell's ) intellectual property. Microsoft embrace and extend the source from the unencumbered OpenBSD varient...
http://www.deadly.org/article.php3?sid=20030927090008

IMO the only real reason for Microsoft paying the SCO Group is to finance the SCO Groups Anti-GPL,Anti-Linux,Anti-open source campaign.

Darl McBride and Co have permanently damaged the reputation of the SCO brand. No one is going to want to deal with an organization which continually threatens its own customer base with legal action. In a search for an exit strategy for its major stakeholder, the Canopus Group, and later to fraudulently boost the overinflated stock price, Darl McBride and Co have decimated the future of Calera Linux and their branches of the AT&T/USL/Novell/SCO Unix. But because Microsoft is now the SCO Groups largest source of revenue, Darl McBride and Co are effectively locked in a course diametrically opposed to its own future existance.

Linux developers and advocates have made repeated overtures to the SCO Group, requesting that the SCO Group come clean and show the offending lines of code along with proof of "ownership" by the SCO Group of the violated code. The SCO Group refuses to do so, even when it is a legal requirement to do so when seeking damages.

In the press, Darl McBride and Co have repeatedly contradicted their own past claims and statements in an increasingly desperate attempt to maintain it's stock price and damage Linux.
http://www.groklaw.net/quotes/index.phtml

As with Chamberlain, if you entered into negotiation and even signed a treaty with the SCO group, Darl and Co would just use it as propaganda, an admission of guilt from the Linux kernel developers and users. In the meantime the SCO group would just continue spinning Microsoft's FUD and outright lying.

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 0:17 UTC (Mon) by jre (subscriber, #2807) [Link]

I posted the following to LinuxWorld:

I have three questions (OK, five with the followups) for Nathan Hand:
1) On what evidence do you believe Darl McBride to be a "reasonable man"?
2) If SCO were to accept your terms, how long do you expect they would last as a company, given the ill-will they have already engendered? If the answer is "not long", why in the world should they go for a truce?
3) How do you like SCO's chances of prevailing in their attack on the GPL? If the answer is "not much", why in the world should we go for a truce?

Judged on purely practical grounds, it seems to me that the free software community has little to gain and a lot to lose by attempting to make peace with SCO.
Judged on the grounds of principle, it seems to me that our obligation is to recognize evil, and oppose it.

Foul!

Posted Feb 16, 2004 16:19 UTC (Mon) by leonbrooks (guest, #1494) [Link]

On what evidence do you believe Darl McBride to be a "reasonable man"?

Sorry, but you've used "evidence" and "D'ohl McBride" in the same sentence without any qualifiers like "no" or "without" or "lacking". Disqualified! Go on, leave the court! Off! Off! Away with you! (-:

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 1:09 UTC (Mon) by pyellman (guest, #4997) [Link]

A truce? To h*ll with that. As far as I'm concerned, SCO's options at this point are (1) unconditional surrender or (2) total elimination.

Peter Yellman

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 1:43 UTC (Mon) by mmarq (guest, #2332) [Link]

Surrender ?...

What have they to surrender ?...

They have tryed to "suicide bomb" the Open Source community, in behalve of their Ma$ters... its nice to always remenber that,...

So its not a question of pure elimination, because they are already eliminated in the explosion they caused.

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 18:17 UTC (Mon) by ccchips (guest, #3222) [Link]

I think he means "surrender to the authorities."

What makes the author believe he is in a position to offer a truce?

Posted Feb 16, 2004 2:07 UTC (Mon) by sed_and_awk (guest, #19483) [Link]

I don't recognize the author as either a representative of the company that SCO brought the law suit against or as a prominent contributor to the linux kernel, so what makes him believe he is in a position to offer a truce? A truce between two parties with dubious creditionals is of little value.

What makes the author believe he is in a position to offer a truce?

Posted Feb 16, 2004 9:05 UTC (Mon) by hingo (subscriber, #14792) [Link]

So maybe he is just the right person to offer such a thing. "Guy with nothing to do with the Linux kernel kiss and make up with guy that has no ownership in UNIX." News at 11.

henrik

Round of applause, that man!

Posted Feb 16, 2004 16:20 UTC (Mon) by leonbrooks (guest, #1494) [Link]

Magnificent piece of logic, made my day. (-:

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 4:05 UTC (Mon) by dusty (guest, #14668) [Link]

Nah. I dont buy it. A truce means both parties want to settle, and does anyone really want to settle with SCO? Is it even possible to have fair dealings with horse traders? Methinks not! <BR>
SCO started this fiasco, and I am sorry but they now must be held responsible for their actions.

Reasonable man

Posted Feb 16, 2004 5:41 UTC (Mon) by bojan (subscriber, #14302) [Link]

Nathan, you've based your truce on a completely wrong premise. Darl is not a reasonable man. He claimed (and still does) that Linux contains millions of lines of code from System V. Discovery in the IBM case has shown zero lines of System V code provided by SCO. Instead they listed some AIX and Dynix files... He is far from reasonable.

Not to mention his blathering about GPL. One day it's valid (when it suits him), the other it isn't.

He was offered an opportunity to clear this whole thing up many times. He wouldn't take it. Now it's time for Mr Marriot and the rest of IBM to grind him, SCO and their lawyers into dust.

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 12:42 UTC (Mon) by ekj (subscriber, #1524) [Link]

You're rigth. Why should we want a "truce" ? What will that give us that grinding SCO into a fine dust won't ?

I'm sorry, but the time when I considered it possible that SCO could possibly somehow transform itself and become a positive force is long past. The only positive thing we stand to get from them at this point is statuating an example for other companies who migth consider similar behaviour.

It's a bit like Saddam, being hauled out of a hole in the ground by US soldiers having invavded and conquered his entire country, and then he is offering to negotiate. I'm sorry, but at that point he doesn't have anythint to negotiate with anymore. Now, if he'd done that years before, sure. But "negotiating" as a consept is simply meaningless when you have no bargaining-power left.

SCO looks doomed. Even the financial people look like they're starting to get it, the stock is down over 40% from it's top valuation (allthough still sky-high over earlier levels), and the short-interest stays steadily at insane levels. (i.e. the number of people willing to be cold hard cash that SCO is, infact, bullshitting is staying steadily at record levels.)

Offcourse the nerd-population has been saying this for months. I hope there's a few kernel-contributors among the many many many people holding this stock short.

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 13:35 UTC (Mon) by pyellman (guest, #4997) [Link]

Just to put it out there -- shorting SCO is harder than you think. I've tried. I have access to 2 brokerages (USAA brokerage and Ameritrade), and neither could meet my repeated requests to short SCO. I also contacted Schwab to see if they could (to then open an account), and they also said no. The reality is, there's just not that much stock out there for the "average investor" to work with, long or short; the average volume over the last 10 days has been 177,000 on 13,850,000 shares outstanding. Do the math, that's a pretty small percentage.

For other reasons as well, I'm not a fan of the stock kiting scheme theory. I don't see how the numbers support that theory. Here is the summary stockholder information as of today: 45.83% % Held by Insiders, 30.44% Held by Institutions; within the institutional holdings, a large fraction are held by institutions who have aligned themselves with SCO through other financial arrangements. In addition, the trading records show that the rise in the stock price has been mainly due to trading between and among various insiders and institutional investors. I can't pose as an expert on schemes or grifting, but it is my understanding that any successful scam eventually needs a mark, and I just don't see who that mark is going to be in this case; that is, it seems to me that for a stock price inflation scheme to be successful, you eventually have to find buyers at the inflated price, and I haven't seen indications of the kind of demand for SCO stock that would be needed to support a big payday for insiders and institutions -- unless, of course, SCO were to win its case. Maybe there's another angle on the scheme, such as using the inflated stock price as collateral for loans or something, but if it is a stock kiting scheme there would seem to be some problems in the execution.

Peter Yellman

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 15:20 UTC (Mon) by mhf (guest, #19256) [Link]

The "other angle" is greed*technological_incompetence.

There are greedy lawywers and greedy institutions who all know _nothing_ about technology and only see _big_easy_ $$$.

I hope David Bois & Co and Deutsche Bank & Co read this and anticipate what's coming.

As to truce, unneccessary, just ignore all the incompetence out there beginning with the media; and may the truth prevail and the wrongdoers meet their just fate.

Nitpick alert

Posted Feb 16, 2004 13:30 UTC (Mon) by vondo (guest, #256) [Link]

"Begs the question" is almost always used incorrectly, and is here too. What you mean to say is "invites the question" or "raises the question."

See here for a better explanation.

Hee, hee

Posted Feb 16, 2004 15:51 UTC (Mon) by jre (subscriber, #2807) [Link]

I am sympathetic to the skeptics' point of view, but find it jarring when examples used to illustrate a point of English usage have to do with creation, abortion, the paranormal and recovered memories -- a bit like esr using gun control to illuminate the subtleties of UNIX.

Here is a brief, neutral discussion of "begs the question."

Nitpick alert

Posted Feb 16, 2004 16:01 UTC (Mon) by pyellman (guest, #4997) [Link]

Hmm nitpicker -- I read your comment then the definitions(s) at the other end of your link, then re-read the original summary, and conclude that the term was used correctly as defined by your own reference. That is, the offer of truce on behalf of the "linux community" contains an implicit assumption that a truce is desired by the "linux community". To use the language of your reference, the arguer should not be granted this assumption, but should made to provide support for this claim. Futhermore, judging from this message board and others, I conclude that is a false assumption.

Peter Yellman

Nitpick alert

Posted Feb 16, 2004 17:17 UTC (Mon) by dlapine (subscriber, #7358) [Link]

A more careful reading of the proposal would lead one to believe that the proposal doesn't offer the SCO group anything that the linux community wouldn't offer anyways, i.e. the right of ownership of your own copyrighted code.

This "proposal" is a clever attempt to get publicity for a clear and reasonable list of the wrongdoings that SCO has committed against the Linux community, not a real truce offering. Read what it says.

Nitpick alert

Posted Feb 16, 2004 18:13 UTC (Mon) by pyellman (guest, #4997) [Link]

Well of course it's a PR effort, and not a bad one at that. Under the headline or lead-in of "offer of truce" Mr. Hand takes the opportunity to reiterate the position(s) and perspectives of the Open Source community in this matter. If the use of a catchy term such as "truce" and the other lingo he uses serves its purpose, which I assume is to get the letter, excerpts, or references picked up by the media, especially those publications which to favor content of this style (do I need to mention names?), then it will be a clever piece indeed. However, this stylistic choice could backfire and be misused, especially if the letter is selectively quoted or paraphrased, or if the casual reader does not read past the first few paragraphs. Let's see how it works out.

Peter Yellman

A Proposal of Truce (LinuxWorld)

Posted Feb 16, 2004 15:36 UTC (Mon) by dkite (guest, #4577) [Link]

SCO is attempting to charge all linux users for what isn't theirs.

They won't show the code. Even when ordered by a judge.

They are liars and cheats, and are attempting an elaborate scam. Any
reasonable question gets lies and evasions as answers.

When it comes to showing proof of ownership, all they can do is yell
slander.

I'm with IBM and Novell here. No truce. Crush them.

Derek

I prefer the FSWE solution

Posted Feb 16, 2004 16:28 UTC (Mon) by leonbrooks (guest, #1494) [Link]

Crush them.

Too quick. If you have tendencies to the overuse of force, please consider using a nice hard piece of wandoo, fully splintered and correctly delivered. That's what I'd be using if I wasn't such an all-round nice chappie. (-:

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