Linux Journal gets politically
active with the NYLXS, the New York Linux Scene. "People come
to the Free Software movement for a variety of reasons. Except for the
most politically active members among us, the main reason is an
attraction to the soundness of the technology and the freedom to access
the computer systems we use. Another compelling reason is the economic
incentives it can provide disenfranchised individuals as well as large
businesses. It's a testimony to our current freedoms that we come to free
software without a second thought to the underlining principles that
allow for the existence of such systems. In our work promoting free
software, we've been surprised how often, even in our own circles, there
exists huge resistance to anything political or the least bit
distasteful. As a population, we have learned to be skeptical of
politicians and stubbornly apolitical."
The Register
writes
about the use of nearly disposable Dreamcast boxes loaded with Linux
as hacking tools.
"They chose the Dreamcast for its small size, availability of an Ethernet
adapter, and affordability -- the console was discontinued last year, and now
sells used for under $100 on eBay. Loaded with custom Linux-based software
and covertly plugged into a spare network port under a desk or above a
ceiling, the harmless-looking toy becomes the enemy within, probing the
company firewall for a way out to Internet.
The box cycles through the ports used for common services like SSH, Web
surfing, and e-mail, which tend to be permitted by firewall configurations.
Failing that, it tries getting "ping" packets out to the Internet, and
finally looks for proxy servers bridging the network to the outside world."
News.com reports that the
DMCA seems to be falling out of favor with some of its former backers.
"Lofgren, who introduced the panel, said the DMCA has had
unintended consequences. She said she signed off on the law because she
was convinced it would be applied narrowly to prevent piracy, but instead
it has been used to thwart technological development. "I think we have
had a very wide set of anti-technology rules emerging from the courts,"
she said."
Wired News reports
from a recent conference to discuss technology laws like DMCA.
"When DigitalConsumer.org advocates say the personal computer
revolution wouldn't have happened under today's copyright laws, it's easy
to write their comments off as a paranoid. But it might not be far from
the mark. From the labs at MIT in the late '50s to the free software and
open-source programmers in the '90s, hacking has historically relied on
an open and available flow of information. The Digital Millennium
Copyright Act has curtailed that flow of information."
The Economist says,
Rumours of open-source software's demise are exaggerated.
"Having shown that there is, in many cases, a better way to develop
code is undoubtedly the open-source movement's biggest achievement so
far. And if Linux does one day become the standard for operating systems,
as some enthusiasts predict, it will have taught the computer industry
that it is more efficient to maintain its software infrastructure
collectively. This would be bad news for Microsoft and Sun, but it would
benefit customers--through greater competition, lower prices and, not
least, better software." (Thanks to David A. Wheeler)
News.com reports
that HP has abandoned legal threats it made against security analysts who
publicized flaws in the company's software. HP now states, "We can
say emphatically that HP will not use the DMCA to stifle research or
impede the flow of information that would benefit our customers and
improve their system security..."
The Seattle Times is not
impressed with Microsoft's shared source offerings. "Tim Lee,
president of Pogo Linux, a Redmond vendor of server products, said
Microsoft isn't disclosing enough about Windows to make a
difference."
News.com
interviews
Jonathan Schwartz, Sun's executive vice president of software.
"StarOffice is available free from OpenOffice or at a nominal price if you want to deploy that in an enterprise. Are we going to [be] building that? Yes. Do we believe there's a healthy market opportunity to deliver a Linux client and do call centers, payment processing centers, reservation systems and factory floor plants? Absolutely. You've already seen us tip our hand. We've delivered the office suite that's necessary. The Gnome community has delivered the user environment. All we need is a browser to make sure we round out the trio."
ZDNet takes a
look at Sun's latest Linux/Intel products. "Sun Chief
Executive Scott McNealy is scheduled to announce the new servers Aug. 12
and its Linux plans Aug. 13 in the opening keynote of the LinuxWorld
Conference and Expo in San Francisco, according to an advisory and a Sun
representative."
LinuxDevices.com has a guest
editorial from Kevin Morgan (MontaVista Software's VP of
Engineering). Kevin offers his perspective on why and how Embedded Linux
is revolutionizing the embedded systems software market. "The
competitive advantages of embedded Linux are so significant that even
companies satisfied with their proprietary solutions will be required to
make this shift to remain competitive. The result will be the end of the
traditional fragmentation of the embedded operating system (OS)
industry. Embedded Linux will grow to be the dominant embedded OS
solution with a majority market share."
Yahoo!News has picked up this USA
Today article which looks at how Linux is being used at banks, in
goverments, and elsewhere. "Then Dresdner discovered a bonus:
Linux, the upstart open-source operating system, was not only cheaper --
but also faster. The Unix servers took 17 hours to calculate how much
cash the bank needed in reserve to offset its investment risk. The Linux
servers made the same calculation in 11 minutes." (Thanks to
Richard Storey)
ZDNet paints a fairly glowing picture for the future of
Linux in business.
"Over the last year, many CIOs have moved from the sidelines to the playing field in the search for a successor to IBM MVS, AS/400 O/S, Sun Solaris, HP/UX, and Microsoft Windows NT/2000 in the data center. Based on recent announcements and rollouts, that successor might just turn out to be Linux--the one OS that will run on all today's hardware."
The Register reports that
revenues from the Linux operating system dipped in 2001, according to the
latest research from IDC. "According to the Framingham,
Massachusetts-based market research company, worldwide revenue from Linux
was down 5% in 2001 compared to the previous year. Despite that, revenue
for the open source operating system is expected to grow at a compound
annual growth rate of 28% for the next five years, from $80m in 2001 to
$280 in 2006."
News.com reports on the
latest IDC study on Linux server sales. "'The Linux operating
system market, from a revenue perspective, accounts for one half of 1
percent of the total operating system revenue each year, or roughly two
days' worth of Microsoft's operating system revenue,' [IDC analyst Al]
Gillen said. 'On the second day of January, Microsoft had generated more
operating system revenue than the Linux community (will for the entire
year).'"
Tech Web
talks to Michael Dell, CEO of Dell Computer.
"Customers are looking for new approaches. "It's not going to be, 'Well, we're just going to do what we did two years ago and just pile more bricks on the wheelbarrow, doing the old stuff,'" Dell says. He cites a chief technology officer from a large investment bank who's spending just 3% of what the bank spent last year for another vendor's proprietary server hardware; the rest of the budget is going for hundreds of Dell servers running Linux."
LinuxOrbit interviews
Michael Bego, president of Xandros. "Even today, with our
substantial successes, many skeptics eyes begin to glaze over when you
start to talk about Linux, let alone the desktop. I'm sure there were many
obituaries written about Columbus as he set sail. The more people that you
have saying the Earth is not flat, the more you will be able convince to
travel to a New Land. The more that make the change, the better off they
all are. We hope that millions will soon set sail for Xandros."
Linux Journal
looks at
the use of OpenLDAP for cross-platform authentication at the University
of Verona.
"The "Students" Project at the University of Verona is based on
OpenLDAP (it's an open-source implementation of LDAP) for managing
the centralized authentication of both Windows and Linux laboratories,
as well as mail accounts for professors and students from all
departments (use of Qmail, Courier and Imp)."
LinuxJournal looks at the
Simputer project. "A low-cost GNU/Linux device is in its final
stages in India. Sitting in the palm of my hand, the Simputer, emerging
from the tech city of Bangalore, India, has generated a mix of hope and
pessimism that few hardware products from India ever have. But will the
Simputer work as promised?"
LinuxDevices.com takes a
look at a new low-cost Chinese Linux-based PDA from Taipei-based
Esfia. "The Esfia PDA runs a customized version of uClinux, a
variation of Linux for MMU-less processors such as the device's
ARM7TDMA-based Samsung SC44BOX. In addition to Linux, the PDA's software
stack includes a PIM app suite, office-type apps with Word and Excel file
compatibility, and a range of useful utilities..."
News.com looks into
proposed amendments to UCITA. "The Uniform Computer Information
Transaction Act (UCITA), introduced three years ago, is meant to protect
software developers from intellectual property theft by resolving
conflicting software licensing laws that vary from state to state. But
critics complained that the proposed laws favored corporate interests
over consumers by granting software makers too much freedom in
restricting the use of their software and dictating settlement terms for
conflicts."
Linux Journal
covers the closing of KPIG's (105 Oink 7 on the FM dial)
Linux powered internet feed.
"KPIG was the first
commercial radio station to broadcast on the Web. After
more than seven years on the air, it had become one
of the most popular webcasts in the world (and one
that was almost entirely Linux-based). Suddenly it was
gone. From there the news got worse. All over
the country, webcasts were dropping like bad packets.
The casualty list
went bubonic, becoming too long and growing too fast to count.
"