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SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

InternetWeek looks at SCO's difficulties. "But [SCOSource VP Chris] Sontag said the BPF routines were not intended to be an example of stolen code, but rather a demonstration of how SCO was able to detect 'obfuscated' code, or code that had been altered slightly to disguise its origins. The slide displaying the code should have been written differently to reflect that intention, he said." So SCO showed its resellers a demo of how Linux hackers were able to edit BSD-licensed source, and is no longer claiming that BPF was stolen.
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SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 26, 2003 22:01 UTC (Tue) by dwalters (subscriber, #4207) [Link]

But Sontag said the BPF routines were not intended to be an example of stolen code, but rather a demonstration of how SCO was able to detect "obfuscated" code, or code that had been altered slightly to disguise its origins.

LOL!

I'm sorry, but this is ridiculous! Are people supposed to take this seriously?

We're now expected to believe that SCO was not actually showing an example of code that was copied from System V in an obfuscated form after all, but that it was demonstrating that they can detect "obfuscated" code, even though it's beyond dispute that the BPF implementation in Linux that was shown in their presentation is a clean-room implementation coded from a well documented specification. Well I don't think much of their detection capabilities.

If Eric's looking for interesting public statements from SCO so that the company can hang itself, this is surely one of them.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 26, 2003 23:05 UTC (Tue) by tavis (guest, #14187) [Link]

It certainly makes for an interesting lie. If McBride claimed that BPF was SCO-owned code (someone who saw the presentation might know), the legal thing for SCO to do would be admit they made a mistake.

Even if the code weren't a clean-room implementation, the idea that anyone would have an incentive to "obfuscate" BSD code is absurd. (Like any of the BSD folks could care less.) Sontag is obviously being misleading.

So by making this statement he's claiming McBride knew it wasn't SCO-owned code. Someone pass the rope please.....

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 15:15 UTC (Wed) by rankincj (subscriber, #4865) [Link]

"But Sontag said the BPF routines were not intended to be an example of stolen code, but rather a demonstration of how SCO was able to detect "obfuscated" code, or code that had been altered slightly to disguise its origins."

...it's beyond dispute that the BPF implementation in Linux that was shown in their presentation is a clean-room implementation coded from a well documented specification. Well I don't think much of their detection capabilities.

Worse than that, they're using this blatantly flawed "obfuscation detector" to imply that there is obfuscated code SCO code in Linux in the first place, without being able to cite a single bona-fide example!

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 26, 2003 22:39 UTC (Tue) by ee_man (guest, #14294) [Link]

SCO is and has been violating the law, by defrauding its' shareholders and the general public. If anyone out there has any SCO stock that they've kept for any reason please file a formal complaint with the SEC at www.sec.gov The process is easy and can be implemented on-line with no problems. Perhaps SCO would step down if an SEC probe were to be started into why their upper management has been using the courts to raise stock prices inorder to gain profit from hundreds of thousands of useless stock units.
ee_man

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 7:06 UTC (Wed) by macinta (guest, #11624) [Link]

I do not own SCO stock, but if I were to buy stock now, would it be too late to file a complaint since I was aware of their actions when I bought it? If it's not too late, people buying one share might be a good investment so that they can file a complaint now and so that they can bring charges against SCO later. Also, does it have to be a whole share or can it be a fractional share? Buying $1 worth of SCOX through BUYandHOLD or ShareBuilder would be even better than buying a whole share if it included the same benefits.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 10:00 UTC (Wed) by mmarq (guest, #2332) [Link]

But how could you prove anything ?

Share prices go up and down all the time, propelled by greed speculative interests... The PRICE LABELS CRITERION AND RULES are manipulated not to reflect the real value of entreprises but the speculative interests behind.

SCO isn't doing nothing new, or much different of what is common high finance business practice.This is the way of *AMERICA & WESTERN WORLD*.

Famous one: " If you dont learn the teachings of history you are "doomed" to repeat the history itself....(close enough to the original i belive).

So now you have a word wide economic depression, that in my view is pretty close of that of the 30's, called the "Great Depression". In 2010 if the depression is still having it's effects than you can call the years 30s, "The Small Depression".

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 12:34 UTC (Wed) by rjw (guest, #10415) [Link]

Your view is pretty stupid if you think this is anything like the 30s. Its not even as bad as the 70s or 92.
We are on the upswing now, anyway.

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 26, 2003 22:44 UTC (Tue) by BrucePerens (subscriber, #2510) [Link]

This story in Computerworld explains how Canopy group is cashing in on SCO's wild accusations. SCO stockholders are the victims. However, I am unable to find any sympathy for people who invested in a shakedown.

Bruce

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 26, 2003 23:35 UTC (Tue) by dwalters (subscriber, #4207) [Link]

The activity described in that Computerworld piece is shocking! Surely it can't be legal!?

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 5:22 UTC (Wed) by daniel (subscriber, #3181) [Link]

The activity described in that Computerworld piece is shocking! Surely it can't be legal!?

What I'm wondering is, how is Darl McBride cashing out? Insider reports show he isn't directly selling any SCO stock, but it's a stretch to believe he isn't benefitting in some indirect way from the run-up, given his promotional activities. Under the table payoffs? Ownership in Canopy? Beneficial relationship with somebody selling stock? Hidden ownership of stock? Side agreement?

Regards,

Daniel

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 5:39 UTC (Wed) by DaveK (subscriber, #2531) [Link]

> The activity described in that Computerworld piece is shocking! Surely it can't be legal!?

Welcome to the wonderful 'free' world of imperialist capitalism.

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 6:18 UTC (Wed) by rjamestaylor (guest, #339) [Link]

That's right. Evil capitalists always gat away with it like WorldCom, no, er, they went down...um...like Enron, no, er, they were exposed, too..., wait...

And wholesome socialists/communists/mercantilists/anarchists/*ists never, ever abuse the system for their own gain. Ever.

*sigh*

Anyway, the stock manipulation will be under the microscope not just for SCOX but for all Canopy-related businesses. It's just a matter of time for these guys to catch their due. And those caught in the small-cap crap shoot are cynical opportunists.

One thing to keep in mind: the price of SCOX has no relationship to the legitimacy of their claims, complaints, case or eventual outcome. Totally unrelated.


(BTW, one could point out that the communists did abuse the system and, while they did eventually get turned out, it was only after 70 years of horrific oppression and devistation -- but I will refrain in the interest of polite discourse.)

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 7:16 UTC (Wed) by antonio (guest, #4712) [Link]

I guess you believe in Santa Claus as well ...
I can see that American media is quite effective at propaganda...

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 7:34 UTC (Wed) by rknop (guest, #66) [Link]

(BTW, one could point out that the communists did abuse the system and, while they did eventually get turned out, it was only after 70 years of horrific oppression and devistation -- but I will refrain in the interest of polite discourse.)

There's no sense putting our heads in the sand. Just because communism is worse-- which, given a century of evidence, I certainly agree with-- doesn't mean that capitalism as implemented in the USA today doesn't have problems, and serious problems.

We'll do much better admitting the problems and adressing them than taking comfort in the fact that other systems have been far more oppressive and dehumanizing.

-Rob

Communism, etc

Posted Aug 27, 2003 14:44 UTC (Wed) by edmundo (guest, #616) [Link]

I'm not a communist. However, I've met a few communists, and none of them regard the Soviet Union as an example of communism.

I don't judge political systems by their economic, scientific and cultural performance. However, if I did, I'd be forced to conclude that the political system practised by Joseph Stalin was a lot better than what Russia has today.

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 8:00 UTC (Wed) by BrucePerens (subscriber, #2510) [Link]

Open Source activist Tony Stanco is an attorney and a former employee of the Security and Exchange Commission. I've taken this up with him. It's not at all clear that they will be prosecuted for this sort of stock manipulation. We probably can't prove intent to defraud.

And the prosecution of Enron and Worldcom executives is at most a pyrric victory for the stockholders. Some folks may go to "white-collar jail", but the stockholders don't get their money back.

By the way, much of the thrashing in the State of California is due to Enron. California's state congress unanimously approved the state's energy plan, Bush and Cheney had secret meetings with Enron, but for some reason the fall guy is the state governor.

Bruce

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 8:20 UTC (Wed) by dbhost (guest, #3461) [Link]

As far as Enron goes, I don't remember which one it was, but at the very least one of their exacuteives "rehabilitated" himself in his Benz in the left turn lane of the main street into his high $$ subdivision. Makes me embarrassed to live in the same city with these dolts...

BTW, the anti US, capitalist bashers simply aren't going to grab traction here. As bad as corporate abuse has been, these guys are angels compared to the likes of Lenin, Mao, Hitler, Castro, Hussein, etc... These companies are using the courts to extort undue money from individuals and other corporations, while the governments lead by the men mentioned above, as well as countless others in the Socialist, Marxist, Dictatorial world particpated in, and pursued wholesale slaughter of human beings and the oppression of the masses for the continuation of their political goals. I personally would much rather lose a few bucks or a bit of my work than my skull...

Do I have any doubt that the courts will do the right thing and laugh SCO out on their collective keisters? Of course I do. But until such a time as the courts prove their inability to see facts as facts and come to a descison based on truth and law, I will hold out hope that justice will be meted out to those that are abusing the system.

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 9:25 UTC (Wed) by rriggs (subscriber, #11598) [Link]

[Way off topic...]

I suppose it is not entirely coincidental that you don't mention any of the many despots the US put in place or continues to support politically to protect corporate and geopolitical interests. No... that would be, well, unpatriotic, would it not?

I'm a pretty patriotic american, but let's not pull this holier than thou crap with the rest of the world. This country does engage in wholesale human slaughter in order to protect US corporate interests. Our govenment and its corporate sponsors just have better PR in this country than our opponents do.

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 9:38 UTC (Wed) by tjc (guest, #137) [Link]

[Way off topic...]

As long as we're way off topic, let's turn up the heat baby!

This country does engage in wholesale human slaughter [snip]

Yes, we call it abortion. It sounds better than murder.

Enough...?

Posted Aug 27, 2003 9:47 UTC (Wed) by corbet (editor, #1) [Link]

"As long as we're way off topic, let's turn up the heat baby!"

Let's not. This is the sort of thing that makes me wish I had never added comments to LWN. There are plenty of places for wider political discussion; can we please try to keep comments here a little closer to the topics of Linux and free software?

Please?

Enough...?

Posted Aug 27, 2003 13:56 UTC (Wed) by foo (guest, #1117) [Link]


John,

I agree that this kind of discussion is unfortunate, but
it is facilitated by the threading feature in the comments.
I think being able to respond to just one person lowers
the bar for going on a tangent as seen above.

If there is just one thread, I believe it is more
disruptive to talk about Hitler and friends, so there
is a certain amount of social pressure against doing so.

That's my gut feeling, but I'm not a sociologist. I do
remember that Slashdot comments became unbearable as soon
as they added the threading feature.

Enough...?

Posted Aug 27, 2003 13:57 UTC (Wed) by tjc (guest, #137) [Link]

Just for the record I never start a fight, or even an off-topic thread (with a couple of semi-off-topic exceptions), but I'm not afraid to jump in if someone else feels the need to bash my country or my beliefs (which are not all that well represented within the Linux community anyway). I'm not one to let cheap "drive by postings" to go unchallenged.

On the other hand, this isn't my forum, so I will respect your request and refrain from posting further on this thread.

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 11:35 UTC (Wed) by Ross (subscriber, #4065) [Link]

But he did :)

Be careful about socialism... people mean different things when they
use that word, or at least they mean different magnitudes. For example,
un the US, the mortage companies, the post office, Amtrack, the public
roadways, and lots of other things are owned or managed by the government.
But I don't think many would call it a socialist country. Yet for some
reason countries which have nationalized health care are usually called
socialist in the States.

Plus you have to distinguish property ownership from market model.

Things are nearly as simple as they are being painted.

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 8:30 UTC (Wed) by JEDIDIAH (guest, #14504) [Link]

It is common practice to blame the "man at the top" for any organizational failures. However, Grey Davis has spent quite a bit of effort antagonizing other polticians through particularly vicious attack ads and just general arrogance. More than anything else, this seems to be a case of really bad karma catching up to someone.

How Canopy is cashing in

Posted Aug 27, 2003 16:38 UTC (Wed) by chad.netzer (subscriber, #4257) [Link]

To criticize a philosophy doesn't mean you aren't also critical of other philosophies.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 0:19 UTC (Wed) by namaseit (guest, #13940) [Link]

Ah...The sky is the limit with SCO. Looks like they are about to pass it by too.

Backpedal

Posted Aug 27, 2003 0:51 UTC (Wed) by bojan (subscriber, #14302) [Link]

"What's at issue is that there is copyrighted Unix System V code, Version 4.1 code, copied into Linux. Whether it is used broadly or not, it is widely published and available. SCO's copyright is stripped out and others are taking credit in violation of the copyright," Sontag said.

OK, I think it's time SGI folks write a letter to SCO, appologise for the incident, change the copyright notice and... Oh, wait, the code is not there any more - too ugly!

Please, Sontag, come up with something that people might believe for a change.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 1:10 UTC (Wed) by dwalters (subscriber, #4207) [Link]

"What's at issue is that there is copyrighted Unix System V code, Version 4.1 code, copied into Linux. Whether it is used broadly or not, it is widely published and available. SCO's copyright is stripped out and others are taking credit in violation of the copyright"

No.

What's at issue here is copyrighted BSD code copied into System V. The Regents of the University of California copyright is stripped out, and SCO appears to be taking credit in violation of the copyright.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 5:21 UTC (Wed) by nicke (guest, #12150) [Link]

Maybe it IS SGI's code.

According to the code analysis by ESR, a large part of the difference between "ancient" UNIX and the SVR and Linux code in the memory allocation code is SMP stuff, assertions and kernel locks. So maybee the modifications were done by SGI, Irix is based on SV5 and has had SMP for a long time, then those SGI modifications were given back to the SCO SV5 Unix.

Then they used their knowledge, to do similar but Linux specifix modifications to the well known standard algorithm, making their copyright claim perfectly reasonable.

If this is legal for them then comes down to the similar issues about distributing "UNIX methode and concepts" as in the IBM case.

copyright - we don't need no stinking copyright!

Posted Aug 27, 2003 5:45 UTC (Wed) by ee_man (guest, #14294) [Link]

SCO doesn't care if it's copyrighted code or not. SCO is trying to cash in on non-court or otherwise non-public identified source code. It still seems that they are running a "protection" ring regardless of whether the code is really theirs. What I want to know - IS THIS LEGAL for them to do? And if it's not legal for them to make possibly false claims to a copyright and then extort fees from the frightened public, then I would like to know why. I guess I could claim that I had a patent on some algorithm SCO uses and then sue them, invoice them, and claim that anyone who uses SCO software - even if that software has nothing to do with what I've claimed a patent to - owes me millions of dollars. hum? you'd say that sounds fishy, right? yeah, it does. I don't think SCO has any legal right to extort fees from anyone, there must be or should be laws enacted in the US for protection against some quack like SCO.
ee_man

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 6:26 UTC (Wed) by lyda (guest, #7429) [Link]

if it can be proved that sco is abusing someone's copyright, can't that person use the dmca to protect that copyright? i mean the dmca is evil and all, but since it's there already can't we use it? likewise, shouldn't sco use the dmca to shut down kernel.org?

in either scenario, wouldn't it bring sco's proof to public scrutiny faster?

Creative numbers

Posted Aug 27, 2003 6:44 UTC (Wed) by dark (subscriber, #8483) [Link]

"Linux advocates also said last week that the memory allocation code is only used in versions of Linux for IA-64 systems, such as systems running on the Intel Itanium chip, representing fewer than 10 percent of Linux installations."

In other news, McDonalds has sold more than 1000 hamburgers, and Olympic athletes make up less than half of the general population.

Creative numbers

Posted Aug 27, 2003 11:40 UTC (Wed) by Ross (subscriber, #4065) [Link]

dark,

I agree. In fact, isn't it the case that they have to be using an SGI
IA64 system with a late 2.4 kernel (but not the latest) or a 2.5 kernel
which was released at least a few months ago)?

How many of those can there be in use today? A dozen? Maybe less?

Creative numbers

Posted Aug 27, 2003 14:05 UTC (Wed) by tjc (guest, #137) [Link]

How many of those can there be in use today? A dozen? Maybe less?

I read "less than a hundred" somewhere, but I don't recall the source. I've read so many SCO articles the past few months that I can't keep them straight anymore.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 7:43 UTC (Wed) by lutchann (subscriber, #8872) [Link]

It's pretty funny to listen to Sontag defend himself. They know they're going to lose if they make it to court. IBM knows this; the countersuit is just an attempt to squash SCO before the accumulated legal costs approach Real Money. Plus, Canopy's actions have made it pretty clear that this is just about stock manipulation; they've remembered to pillage before they burn.

And what about the Microsoft funding? A few million probably isn't a bad price tag to give Linux just a little bit of bad press. Remember, they basically donated $150 million to Apple just to preserve "competition". (Sudden thought: wouldn't it be nice if MS donated millions to Linux development to help preserve competition?)

IBM will make this go away, and we can go back to worrying about software patents and the DMCA.

back to the article...

Posted Aug 27, 2003 8:33 UTC (Wed) by neurocrapper (guest, #14025) [Link]

"However, Sontag said that argument holds no water because SCO never intended to release its proprietary code into open source. "U.S. and international copyright law asserts you cannot inadvertently and accidently assign your copyright to someone else," Sontag said."

Rob Landley and Eric Raymond have an excellent beginning response to this in their halloween IX passage:

"The CEO of Caldera during the SCO acquisition and for a number of years afterwards was Ransom Love. An interview Ransom Love gave in August 2001 (a year after the SCO acquisition) includes several interesting statements. In answer to the question “What is your position [on open source] now?”, Love replied “Caldera is absolutely committed to open source... We are going to continue publishing under open source.” In answer to the question "What does the future hold for your unified Linux/Unix platform?", Love replied "With UnixWare we can now take Linux to 32-way systems... So we are taking both and combining them into one platform." When asked about OpenServer, Love said "...what we plan to do is to take the OpenServer technology to Linux, probably with some sort of open source source licence..." When asked "What does the recent acquisition of SCO really mean for Caldera?", Love replied "Our mission is to enable development, deployment and management of a unified Linux and Unix operating system."

If the current management of SCO is completely unaware of what their CEO claimed the company's mission was two years ago, they are incompetent. If they are aware of it, they're being blatantly dishonest. SCO/Caldera devoted entire securities and exchange commission filings to unifying Linux and Unix.


These are just a few examples of their revisionist history. Sure looks like intent and follow-through to me at least.

Show the code

Posted Aug 27, 2003 9:08 UTC (Wed) by Ken (guest, #14505) [Link]

Fact - The code they are claiming to own is not secret.
Fact - They have to help mitigate damage.
Ergo, they have to show the code.

They aren't showing the code because they have other motives. The motives don't matter in regard to this threat are irrelevant. They need to be forced to show the code as soon as possible so we can be done with them. They also need to be made an example of so that other leeches will stay away.

Software and business process patents must die.
The DMCA must die.

This whole attitude that we have to live with the current legal environment in the US needs to be changed. Whole governments have been overthrown before, luckily I don't think the US government needs that. It has change built into it's process but it has currently been highjacked to serve the rich and large corporations. We need to take back the reins and have a government that is once again "for the people".

Here is a good quote from Abraham Lincoln in a letter he wrote in 1864.

"Corporations have been enthroned and an era of corruption in high places will follow, and the money power of the country will endeavor to prolong its reign by working upon the prejudices of the people until all wealth is aggregated in a few hands the the Republic is destroyed."

Be angry, then think, then act.

Ken

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 9:28 UTC (Wed) by mmarq (guest, #2332) [Link]

"...said another vendor copied proprietary memory allocation code from Unix into Linux, removed the original copyright notices and attached its own. SCO would not identify which company..."

They dont identify which company(Caldera=themselfs) ??,... and in this seriuos copyright infringement, they dont sue the infringer, but IBM about a contract breach ?!

They can only be demonstrating that the "Prove of Infringing" they have is pure *BULL & LIES*.

This SCO -sontag- thing can really cause a severe nausea on people...

Why dont LWN "select" for publishing only comments from the "Crack Junkie Mcbrd". That way people could have a good laught.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 11:41 UTC (Wed) by iabervon (subscriber, #722) [Link]

It does make sense that SCO would use as their examples the most easily understood ones, rather than the legally strongest ones. That doesn't affect the fact that neither of these examples should have been included at all, since the first is code on which a case has been lost with more work added by SGI, and the second isn't theirs at all. Of course, what makes an example good for them in general is that it's easily understood, not that it actually proves anything, since they're not in court but in PR. These probably are the "best" examples, therefore, but that doesn't necessarily mean that there aren't more important examples.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 27, 2003 16:46 UTC (Wed) by jre (guest, #2807) [Link]

The slide in question has two panels. The one on the left, with the BPF code, is prominently labeled "System V Code."
When caught, Sontag just says "The slide displaying the code should have been written differently to reflect that intention."
Say what you may, one has to admire the man's brass.

SCO Defends Against Open Source Advocates (InternetWeek)

Posted Aug 28, 2003 17:59 UTC (Thu) by mormop (guest, #13775) [Link]

When the Police interrogate suspects one of the main things they are looking out for is
inconsistency in a suspects statements.

The type of inconsistency that suggests guilt or at least involvment in something
suspicious is alarmingly present in SCO's behaviour e.g. "this is stolen code. Well
actually it's not stolen code, it's an example of how we can find stolen code". "We are
not interested in hitting Linux users, this is strictly a matter between SCO and IBM. Oh
and by the way give us $699 or we'll sue you".

SCO are all over the place. One minute they state things as fact and as soon as
someone shoots them down they change their story. It stinks, it stiks really badly and I
can't believe that nothing can be done to nip it in the bud. For Instance, SCO has no
legally proven claim over ownership of the kernel (as they claim) yet they are
demanding pay now or pay more later. This in itself fits in with the concept of
extortion, i.e. demanding money with no proven legal basis for doing so. Until the case is
settled there's no way they should be able to threaten penalties for not complying with
their demands immeadiately.

Basically, what I'm trying to say is that someone (IBM is the obvious candidate) should
find the fastest way of shutting them up until the court case proves one way or the
other (injunction perhaps) and then kill SCO off ASAP, publicly and painfully in a way
that will hurt SCO and act as a warning to any people or company that extort using
unsubstantaited claims. Besides, it's getting boring reading McBrides daily
pronouncements.

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