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Email Virus Scanning for Linux: A review of alternatives to RAV Antivirus

[This article was contributed by tummy.com]

With the purchase of RAV by Microsoft, many Linux email providers and ISPs, are looking for an affordable, reliable replacement for RAV Antivirus.

Kevin Fenzi, Senior Member Technical Staff of tummy.com, ltd. and the co-author of the Linux Security HOWTO, has reviewed some of the currently available alternatives.

Kevin evaluated the alternatives on several different criteria, including Pricing policy (unlimited use is better than a per-domain or per-user price), broad support for Mail Transport Agents, and ease of installation and configuration.

Criteria Used:

  • Pricing policy: Unlimited use got the highest score. Per-domain pricing was next best, and per-user pricing was last. Those products that did not have pricing information on their website received no score in this category.

  • Support for MTAs: A point was awarded for each of the popular Mail Transport Agents supported (Qmail, Postfix, Exim, SuSE, Sendmail+Milters, Sendmail, Dmail).

  • Ease of Installation: Is the product easy to download and install?

  • Ease of Configuration: Is the product easy to configure with your local MTA?

  • Scores are on a 'bad, fair, good, excellent' scale.

Read the full article here.

Comments (10 posted)

New vulnerabilities

gtksee: buffer overflow

Package(s):gtksee CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0444
Created:June 29, 2003 Updated:July 11, 2003
Description: Viliam Holub discovered a bug in gtksee whereby, when loading PNG images of certain color depths, gtksee would overflow a heap-allocated buffer. This vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker using a carefully constructed PNG image to execute arbitrary code when the victim loads the file in gtksee.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-337-1 2003-06-29
Gentoo 200307-05 2003-07-11

Comments (none posted)

imagemagick: insecure temporary file

Package(s):imagemagick CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0455
Created:June 29, 2003 Updated:July 10, 2003
Description: There are circumstances in which imagemagick's libmagick library creates temporary files without taking appropriate security precautions. This vulnerability could be exploited by a local user to create or overwrite files with the privileges of another user who is invoking a program using this library.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-331-1 2003-06-27
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.034 2003-07-10

Comments (none posted)

PHP: Cross site scripting vulnerability

Package(s):PHP CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0442
Created:July 2, 2003 Updated:August 13, 2003
Description: In PHP version 4.3.1 and earlier, when transparent session ID support is enabled using the "session.use_trans_sid" option, the session ID is not escaped before use. This allows a Cross Site Scripting attack.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:204-01 2003-07-02
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.032 2003-07-07
Conectiva CLA-2003:691 2003-07-08
Debian DSA-351-1 2003-07-16
Yellow Dog YDU-20030710-2 2003-07-10
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:082 2003-08-04
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:082-1 2003-08-12

Comments (none posted)

phpbb: sql injection

Package(s):phpbb CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0486
Created:June 28, 2003 Updated:July 2, 2003
Description: An SQL injection vulnerability in viewtopic.php for phpBB 2.0.5 and earlier allows remote attackers to steal password hashes via the topic_id parameter.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200306-15 2003-06-28

Comments (none posted)

proftpd: SQL injection

Package(s):proftpd CVE #(s):
Created:June 29, 2003 Updated:June 29, 2003
Description: runlevel [runlevel@raregazz.org] reported that ProFTPD's PostgreSQL authentication module is vulnerable to a SQL injection attack. This vulnerability could be exploited by a remote, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary SQL statements, potentially exposing the passwords of other users, or to connect to ProFTPD as an arbitrary user without supplying the correct password.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-338-1 2003-06-29

Comments (none posted)

tcptraceroute: problems dropping root privileges

Package(s):tcptraceroute CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0489
Created:June 28, 2003 Updated:July 10, 2003
Description: tcptraceroute 1.4 and earlier does not fully drop privileges after obtaining a file descriptor for capturing packets. This may allow local users to gain access to the descriptor via a separate vulnerability in tcptraceroute.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-330-1 2003-06-23
Gentoo 200306-14 2003-06-28

Comments (none posted)

unzip: directory traversal vulnerability

Package(s):unzip CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0282
Created:July 1, 2003 Updated:November 13, 2003
Description: A vulnerabilitiy in unzip version 5.50 and earlier allows attackers to overwrite arbitrary files during archive extraction by placing invalid (non-printable) characters between two "." characters. These non-printable characters are filtered, resulting in a ".." sequence. See the full advisory for further information.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:199-01 2003-07-01
Immunix IMNX-2003-7+-017-01 2003-07-02
Conectiva CLA-2003:672 2003-07-02
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:073 2003-07-07
Debian DSA-344-1 2003-07-08
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.033 2003-07-10
Gentoo 200307-02 2003-07-11
Yellow Dog YDU-20030710-1 2003-07-10
Red Hat RHSA-2003:199-02 2003-08-15
Conectiva CLA-2003:724 2003-08-18
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:073-1 2003-08-19
Slackware SSA:2003-237-01 2003-08-25
Debian DSA-344-2 2003-08-26
SCO Group CSSA-2003-031.0 2003-11-07

Comments (none posted)

xgalaga: buffer overflows

Package(s):xgalaga CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0454
Created:June 29, 2003 Updated:July 2, 2003
Description: Steve Kemp discovered several buffer overflows in the game xgalaga, which can be triggered by a long HOME environment variable. This vulnerability could be exploited by a local attacker to gain gid 'games'.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-334-1 2003-06-28

Comments (none posted)

Updated vulnerabilities

perl-MailTools: remote command execution

Package(s):MailTools CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1271
Created:November 5, 2002 Updated:September 19, 2003
Description: The SuSE Security Team reviewed critical Perl modules, including the Mail::Mailer package. This package contains a security hole which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands in certain circumstances. This is due to the usage of mailx as default mailer which allows commands to be embedded in the mail body.

Note that mail processing programs which use this package can be affected by this vulnerability; in particular, SpamAssassin is vulnerable if you use the -r or -w flags.

Alerts:
SuSE SuSE-SA:2002:041 2002-11-05
Gentoo 200211-001 2002-11-06
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:076 2002-11-07
Gentoo 200302-01 2003-02-02
Debian DSA-386-1 2003-09-18

Comments (none posted)

Multiple-use vulnerability in Safe.pm

Package(s):Safe.pm CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1323
Created:October 9, 2002 Updated:February 20, 2004
Description: usePerl has a description of a vulnerability in the Safe.pm Perl module. It seems that if a Safe compartment is used more than once, it ceases to be safe. The problem is fixed in Safe 2.08.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-208-1 2002-12-12
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2002.014 2002-12-16
Trustix 2002-0087 2002-12-19
Gentoo 200212-6 2002-12-20
SCO Group CSSA-2004-007.0 2004-02-20

Comments (none posted)

xterm: command execution and denial of service

Package(s):XFree86 xterm CVE #(s):CAN-2001-1409 CAN-2002-1472 CAN-2002-0164 CAN-2003-0063 CAN-2003-0071
Created:June 25, 2003 Updated:July 2, 2003
Description: A couple of new vulnerabilities have been found in the xterm application shipped with XFree86. There is yet another "execute arbitrary commands by setting the window title" vulnerability, along with a bug which can allow an attacker to lock up an exterm window.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:066-01 2003-06-25
Red Hat RHSA-2003:067-01 2003-06-25
Red Hat RHSA-2003:064-01 2003-06-25
Red Hat RHSA-2003:067-02 2003-07-01

Comments (none posted)

Xpdf - command execution vulnerability

Package(s):Xpdf CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0434
Created:June 18, 2003 Updated:July 24, 2003
Description: Xpdf suffers from the same sort of "execute arbitrary code embedded in a malicious document" vulnerability that is so widespread in other PostScript and PDF interpreters.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:196-01 2003-06-18
Yellow Dog YDU-20030620-1 2003-06-20
Gentoo 200306-11 2003-06-25
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:071 2003-06-27
Conectiva CLA-2003:674 2003-07-04
Red Hat RHSA-2003:196-02 2003-07-17
Yellow Dog YDU-20030723-1 2003-07-23
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:071-1 2003-07-23

Comments (none posted)

bind buffer overflow vulnerability in DNS resolver libraries

Package(s):bind glibc CVE #(s):CAN-2002-0651 CAN-2002-0684
Created:July 8, 2002 Updated:October 1, 2003
Description: The BIND 4.9.8-OW2 patch and BIND 4.9.9 release (and thus 4.9.9-OW1) include fixes for a libc related vulnerability which does not affect Linux. Updates from the Internet Software Consortium (ISC) are available from here.

No release or branch of Openwall GNU/*/Linux (Owl) is known to be affected, due to Olaf Kirch's fixes for this problem getting into the GNU C library more than two years ago.

Unfortunatly that does not mean that Linux systems are not vulnerable. Similar code, without Olaf Firch's fixes, is in the glibc getnetbyXXX functions. These functions are described in the SuSE alert as " used by very few applications only, such as ifconfig and ifuser, which makes exploits less likely."

CERT Advisory: CA-2002-19 Buffer Overflow in Multiple DNS Resolver Libraries

CAN-2002-0651
CAN-2002-0684

Alerts:
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2002.006 2002-07-04
SuSE SuSE-SA:2002:026 2002-07-09
Conectiva CLA-2002:507 2002-07-11
Gentoo glibc-20020713 2002-07-13
Trustix 2002-0061 2002-07-15
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:043 2002-07-16
EnGarde ESA-20020724-018 2002-07-24
Red Hat RHSA-2002:139-10 2002-07-22
Eridani ERISA-2002:028 2002-07-25
Yellow Dog YDU-20020801-2 2002-08-01
SCO Group CSSA-2002-034.0 2002-08-05
Red Hat RHSA-2002:133-13 2002-08-08
Eridani ERISA-2002:035 2002-08-09
Yellow Dog YDU-20020810-3 2002-08-10
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:050 2002-08-13

Comments (1 posted)

Canna server: exploitable buffer overrun

Package(s):canna CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1158 CAN-2002-1159
Created:December 10, 2002 Updated:October 1, 2003
Description: Canna is a kana-kanji conversion server which is necessary for Japanese language character input.

A buffer overflow bug in the Canna server up to and including version 3.5b2 allows a local user to gain the privileges of the user 'bin' which could lead to further exploits. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CAN-2002-1158 to this issue.

A lack of validation of requests has been found that affects Canna version 3.6 and earlier. A malicious remote user could exploit this vulnerability to leak information, or cause a denial of service attack. (CAN-2002-1159)

See also http://canna.sourceforge.jp/sec/Canna-2002-01.txt

CAN-2002-1158
CAN-2002-1159

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2002:246-18 2002-12-04
Gentoo 200212-8 2002-12-20
Debian DSA-224-1 2002-01-08
SCO Group CSSA-2003-005.0 2003-01-21

Comments (none posted)

CUPS: vulnerability in the CUPS IPP implementation

Package(s):cups CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0195
Created:May 27, 2003 Updated:July 22, 2003
Description: Phil D'Amore of Red Hat discovered a vulnerability in the CUPS IPP (Internet Printing Protocol) implementation. The IPP implementation is single-threaded, which means only one request can be serviced at a time. An attacker could make a partial request that does not time out and therefore creates a denial of service. In order to exploit this bug, an attacker must have the ability to make a TCP connection to the IPP port (by default 631).
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:171-01 2003-05-27
Slackware ssa:2003-149-01 2003-05-29
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:062 2003-05-29
Yellow Dog YDU-20030602-3 2003-06-02
SuSE SuSE-SA:2003:028 2003-06-06
Debian DSA-317-1 2003-06-11
Gentoo 200306-09 2003-06-14
Conectiva CLA-2003:702 2003-07-22

Comments (none posted)

ethereal: security problems in Ethereal 0.9.12

Package(s):ethereal CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0428 CAN-2003-0429 CAN-2003-0431 CAN-2003-0432
Created:June 23, 2003 Updated:November 10, 2003
Description: Several security problems have been found in Ethereal 0.9.12. "It may be possible to make Ethereal crash or run arbitrary code by injecting a purposefully malformed packet onto the wire, or by convincing someone to read a malformed packet trace file."
Alerts:
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:070 2003-06-23
Conectiva CLA-2003:662 2003-06-25
Gentoo 200306-13 2003-06-25
Red Hat RHSA-2003:203-01 2003-07-03
Yellow Dog YDU-20030718-2 2003-07-18
SCO Group CSSA-2003-030.0 2003-11-07

Comments (none posted)

Filename disclosure vulnerability in fam

Package(s):fam CVE #(s):CAN-2002-0875
Created:August 19, 2002 Updated:January 5, 2005
Description: "fam" (file alteration monitor) watches files and directories for changes and lets interested applications know when something happens. This package has a flaw in its group handling that blocks some legitimate operations while, at the same time, exposing the names of files that should otherwise be invisible.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-154-1 2002-08-15
Red Hat RHSA-2005:005-01 2005-01-05

Comments (none posted)

fetchmail: buffer overflow

Package(s):fetchmail CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1365
Created:December 17, 2002 Updated:October 20, 2003
Description: Versions of fetchmail prior to 6.2.0 have (yet another) buffer overflow vulnerability which can be exploited remotely via a suitably crafted message. See this advisory for details.
Alerts:
Conectiva CLA-2002:554 2002-12-16
Red Hat RHSA-2002:293-09 2002-12-17
Debian DSA-216-1 2002-12-24
SuSE SuSE-SA:2003:001 2003-01-02
SCO Group CSSA-2003-001.0 2003-01-09
EnGarde ESA-20030127-002 2003-01-27
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:011 2003-01-27
Immunix IMNX-2003-7+-023-01 2003-10-17

Comments (3 posted)

Potential remote root exploit in glibc

Package(s):glibc CVE #(s):CAN-2002-0391
Created:August 14, 2002 Updated:June 29, 2003
Description: Felix von Leitner, discovered a potential division by zero bug in code derived from the SunRPC library which is used in glibc.This bug could be exploited to gain unauthorized root access to software linking to glibc.

Updating as soon as practical is a good idea.

Because SunRPC-derived XDR libraries are used by a variety of vendors in a variety of applications, this defect may lead to a number of differing security problems. Exploiting this vulnerability will lead to denial of service, execution of arbitrary code, or the disclosure of sensitive information.

CERT/CC Vulnerability Note VU#192995 Integer overflow in xdr_array() function when deserializing the XDR stream

Alerts:
Debian DSA-149-1 2002-08-13
Red Hat RHSA-2002:166-07 2002-08-12
Eridani ERISA-2002:036 2002-08-13
Trustix 2002-0067 2002-08-13
SuSE SuSE-SA:2002:031 2002-08-30
Gentoo glibc-20020905 2002-09-05
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:061 2002-09-23
Debian DSA-149-2 2002-09-26
Gentoo dietlibc-20020927 2002-09-27
Gentoo glibc-20020927 2002-09-27
EnGarde ESA-20021003-021 2002-10-03
Trustix 2002-0070 2002-10-17
Conectiva CLA-2002:535 2002-10-29
Debian DSA-333-1 2003-06-27

Comments (none posted)

glibc: DNS stub resolvers contain buffer overflow vulnerability

Package(s):glibc CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1146
Created:November 7, 2002 Updated:February 5, 2004
Description: DNS stub resolvers from multiple vendors contain a buffer overflow vulnerability. The impact of this vulnerability appears to be limited to denial of service. (See CERT Vulnerability Note VU#738331)

The BIND 4 and BIND 8.2.x stub resolver libraries, and other libraries such as glibc 2.2.5 and earlier, libc, and libresolv, uses the maximum buffer size instead of the actual size when processing a DNS response, which causes the stub resolvers to read past the actual boundary ("read buffer overflow"), allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash).

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2002:197-06 2002-10-03
Red Hat RHSA-2002:197-09 2002-11-06
Mandrake MDKSA-2004:009 2004-02-04

Comments (none posted)

gnocatan: buffer overflows, denial of service

Package(s):gnocatan CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0433
Created:June 12, 2003 Updated:June 28, 2003
Description: Bas Wijnen discovered that the gnocatan server is vulnerable to several buffer overflows which could be exploited to execute arbitrary code on the server system.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-315-1 2003-06-11
Gentoo 200306-17 2003-06-28

Comments (none posted)

gnupg: key validation

Package(s):gnupg CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0255
Created:May 15, 2003 Updated:November 17, 2003
Description: A key validation bug was discovered in the GNU Privacy Guard (GPG) which would cause keys with more then one user ID to trust all user ID's with the amount of trust given to the most-valid user ID.
Alerts:
EnGarde ESA-20030515-016 2003-05-15
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.029 2003-05-16
Gentoo 200305-04 2003-05-16
Red Hat RHSA-2003:175-01 2003-05-20
Slackware ssa:2003-141-04 2003-05-22
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:061 2003-05-22
Yellow Dog YDU-20030602-4 2003-06-02
Conectiva CLA-2003:694 2003-07-11
SCO Group CSSA-2003-034.0 2003-11-17

Comments (none posted)

gtkhtml: malformed messages cause crash

Package(s):gtkhtml CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0133 CAN-2003-0541
Created:April 14, 2003 Updated:April 18, 2005
Description: GtkHTML is the HTML rendering widget used by the Evolution mail reader.

GtkHTML supplied with versions of Evolution prior to 1.2.4 contain a bug when handling HTML messages. Alan Cox discovered that certain malformed messages could cause the Evolution mail component to crash.

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:126-01 2003-04-14
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:046 2003-04-15
Red Hat RHSA-2003:264-01 2003-09-09
Conectiva CLA-2003:737 2003-09-12
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:093 2003-09-18
Debian DSA-710-1 2005-04-18

Comments (none posted)

IMP - SQL injection vulnerability

Package(s):imp CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0025
Created:January 15, 2003 Updated:July 8, 2003
Description: The IMP IMAP server, versions 2.2.8 and prior, is vulnerable to SQL injection; see this advisory for details. Version 3.x is not vulnerable to this problem.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-229-2 2003-01-15
SuSE SuSE-SA:2003:0008 2003-02-18
Conectiva CLA-2003:690 2003-07-08

Comments (1 posted)

kde: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):kde CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0204
Created:April 10, 2003 Updated:June 30, 2003
Description: The KDE Security team has issued an advisory on a vulnerability present in all versions of KDE that allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands under your account. KDE 3.0.5b and KDE 3.1.1a have been released to address this problem. For KDE 2.2.2 patches to the KDE 2.2.2 sources have been made available.

KDE uses Ghostscript software for processing of PostScript (PS) and PDF files in a way that allows for the execution of arbitrary commands that can be contained in such files.

An attacker can prepare a malicious PostScript or PDF file which will provide the attacker with access to the victim's account and privileges when the victim opens this malicious file for viewing or when the victim browses a directory containing such malicious file and has file previews enabled.

An attacker can provide malicious files remotely to a victim in an e-mail, as part of a webpage, via an ftp server and possible other means.

Alerts:
Gentoo 200304-04 2003-04-10
Gentoo 200304-05 2003-04-11
Debian DSA-284-1 2003-04-12
Sorcerer SORCERER2003-04-12 2003-04-12
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:049 2003-04-17
Slackware sl-1050682024 2003-04-18
Debian DSA-293-1 2003-04-23
SuSE SuSE-SA:2003:0026 2003-04-24
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:049-1 2003-04-24
Debian DSA-296-1 2003-04-30
Red Hat RHSA-2003:002-01 2003-05-12
Conectiva CLA-2003:668 2003-06-30

Comments (none posted)

kernel - ptrace-related vulnerability

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0127
Created:March 17, 2003 Updated:June 30, 2003
Description: Versions 2.2.x and 2.4.x of the Linux kernel contain a vulnerability in ptrace() which may be exploited by a local user to obtain root access. This announcement contains the details and a patch for 2.4.20. For 2.2 users, 2.2.25 has been released which contains the fix.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:098-00 2003-03-17
Trustix 2003-0007 2003-03-18
EnGarde ESA-20030318-009 2003-03-18
Red Hat RHSA-2003:088-01 2003-03-20
Sorcerer SORCERER2003-03-19 2003-03-20
Gentoo 200303-17 2003-03-21
SuSE SuSE-SA:2003:021 2003-03-25
Debian DSA-270-1 2003-03-27
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:038 2003-03-27
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:039 2003-03-27
Debian DSA-276-1 2003-04-03
Conectiva CLA-2003:618 2003-04-07
Red Hat RHSA-2003:135-00 2003-04-08
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:038-1 2003-04-09
SCO Group CSSA-2003-020.0 2003-05-09
Red Hat RHSA-2003:098-03 2003-06-02
Debian DSA-332-1 2003-06-27
Debian DSA-336-1 2003-06-29
Debian DSA-336-2 2003-06-29

Comments (none posted)

kernel 2.4 - two new vulnerabilities

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0244 CAN-2003-0246
Created:May 14, 2003 Updated:July 25, 2003
Description: The 2.4.20 (and prior) kernel contains a couple of vulnerabilities that are worth fixing.
  • The ioperm() system call doesn't perform proper checking, allowing a local user to manipulate arbitrary I/O ports.

  • The networking code contains a remotely exploitable denial of service condition; see the May 24 Security Page for details.

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:172-00 2003-05-14
EnGarde ESA-20030515-017 2003-05-15
Red Hat RHSA-2003:145-01 2003-05-27
Red Hat RHSA-2003:187-01 2003-06-03
Debian DSA-311-1 2003-06-08
Debian DSA-312-1 2003-06-09
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:066 2003-06-11
Slackware SSA:2003-168-01 2003-06-17
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:074 2003-07-15
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:066-1 2003-07-21
Conectiva CLA-2003:701 2003-07-22
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:066-2 2003-07-25

Comments (2 posted)

kernel-utils: setuid vulnerability

Package(s):kernel-utils CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0019
Created:February 7, 2003 Updated:January 21, 2005
Description: The kernel-utils package contains several utilities that can be used to control the kernel or machine hardware. In Red Hat Linux 8.0 this package contains user mode linux (UML) utilities.

The uml_net utility in kernel-utils packages with Red Hat Linux 8.0 was incorrectly shipped setuid root. This could allow local users to control certain network interfaces, add and remove arp entries and routes, and put interfaces in and out of promiscuous mode.

All users of the kernel-utils package should update to these packages that contain a version of uml_net that is not setuid root.

Alternatively, as a work-around to this vulnerability issue the following command as root:

chmod -s /usr/bin/uml_net

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:056-08 2003-02-07

Comments (none posted)

kopete: vulnerabiliy in GnuPG plugin

Package(s):kopete CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0256
Created:May 8, 2003 Updated:June 27, 2003
Description: A vulnerability was discovered in versions of kopete prior to 0.6.2. Kopete is a KDE instant messenger client. This vulnerabiliy is in the GnuPG plugin that allows for users to send each other GPG-encrypted instant messages. The plugin passes encrypted messages to gpg, but does no checking to sanitize the commandline passed to gpg. This can allow remote users to execute arbitrary code, with the permissions of the user running kopete, on the local system.
Alerts:
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:055 2003-05-08
Gentoo 200305-03 2003-05-14
Conectiva CLA-2003:665 2003-06-27

Comments (none posted)

libpng, libpng3: buffer overflow

Package(s):libpng, libpng3 CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1363
Created:December 19, 2002 Updated:July 14, 2004
Description: Glenn Randers-Pehrson discovered a problem in connection with 16-bit samples from libpng, an interface for reading and writing PNG (Portable Network Graphics) format files. The starting offsets for the loops are calculated incorrectly which causes a buffer overrun beyond the beginning of the row buffer.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-213-1 2002-12-19
Red Hat RHSA-2003:006-06 2003-01-09
SuSE SuSE-SA:2003:0004 2003-01-14
Yellow Dog YDU-20030114-2 2002-01-14
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.001 2003-01-15
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:008 2003-01-20
Conectiva CLA-2003:564 2003-01-23
Red Hat RHSA-2004:249-01 2004-06-18
Fedora FEDORA-2004-173 2004-06-18
Fedora FEDORA-2004-175 2004-06-18
Fedora FEDORA-2004-174 2004-06-18
Fedora FEDORA-2004-176 2004-06-18
Whitebox WBSA-2004:249-01 2004-06-21
Mandrake MDKSA-2004:063 2004-06-29
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2004.030 2004-07-06
Gentoo 200407-06 2004-07-08

Comments (none posted)

lynx: CRLF injection vulnerability

Package(s):lynx CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1405
Created:November 19, 2002 Updated:October 1, 2003
Description: If lynx is given a url with some special characters on the command line, it will include faked headers in the HTTP query. This feature can be used to force scripts (that use Lynx for downloading files) to access the wrong site on a web server with multiple virtual hosts.

CAN-2002-1405

Alerts:
SCO Group CSSA-2002-049.0 2002-11-18
Debian DSA-210-1 2002-12-13
Trustix 2002-0085 2002-12-19
Red Hat RHSA-2003:029-06 2003-02-12
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.011 2003-02-18
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:023 2003-02-24
Conectiva CLA-2003:720 2003-08-11

Comments (none posted)

mikmod: buffer overflow

Package(s):mikmod CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0427
Created:June 16, 2003 Updated:June 16, 2005
Description: Ingo Saitz discovered a bug in mikmod whereby a long filename inside an archive file can overflow a buffer when the archive is being read by mikmod.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-320-1 2003-06-13
Gentoo 200307-01 2003-07-02
Fedora FEDORA-2005-404 2005-06-09
Red Hat RHSA-2005:506-01 2005-06-13
Fedora FEDORA-2005-405 2005-06-16

Comments (none posted)

Nessus NASL scripting engine security issues

Package(s):nessus CVE #(s):
Created:May 27, 2003 Updated:August 12, 2004
Description: Some some vulnerabilities exsist in the Nessus NASL scripting engine. To exploit these flaws, an attacker would need to have a valid Nessus account as well as the ability to upload arbitrary Nessus plugins in the Nessus server (this option is disabled by default) or he/she would need to trick a user somehow into running a specially crafted nasl script. Read the full advisory for additional information.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200305-10 2003-05-27

Comments (none posted)

net-snmp: denial of service vulnerability

Package(s):net-snmp CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1170
Created:December 17, 2002 Updated:November 7, 2003
Description: The SNMP daemon included in the Net-SNMP package versions 5.0.1 through 5.0.4 can be caused to crash if it is sent a specially crafted packet.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2002:228-11 2002-12-17
Conectiva CLA-2003:778 2003-11-07

Comments (none posted)

nethack: buffer overflow

Package(s):nethack, slashem, falconseye CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0358 CAN-2003-0359
Created:February 18, 2003 Updated:July 15, 2003
Description: Overflowing a buffer in nethack may lead to privilege escalation to games uid.

Read the the full advisory for the details.

Note that falconseye does not contain the file permission error CAN-2003-0359 which affected some other nethack packages.

Alerts:
Gentoo 200302-08 2003-02-18
Debian DSA-316-1 2003-06-11
Debian DSA-316-2 2003-06-11
Debian DSA-316-3 2003-06-17
Debian DSA-350-1 2003-07-15

Comments (none posted)

noweb: insecure temporary files

Package(s):noweb CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0381
Created:June 17, 2003 Updated:June 28, 2003
Description: Jakob Lell discovered a bug in the 'noroff' script included in noweb whereby a temporary file was created insecurely. During a review, several other instances of this problem were found and fixed. Any of these bugs could be exploited by a local user to overwrite arbitrary files owned by the user invoking the script.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-323-1 2003-06-16
Gentoo 200306-16 2003-06-28

Comments (none posted)

openssh: timing attack leads to information disclosure

Package(s):openssh CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0190
Created:May 2, 2003 Updated:November 30, 2004
Description: From the advisory: "During a pen-test we stumbled across a nasty bug in OpenSSH-portable with PAM support enabled (via the --with-pam configure script switch). This bug allows a remote attacker to identify valid users on vulnerable systems, through a simple timing attack. The vulnerability is easy to exploit and may have high severity, if combined with poor password policies and other security problems that allow local privilege escalation."
Alerts:
Gentoo 200305-01 2002-03-05
Gentoo 200305-02 2003-05-13
Red Hat RHSA-2003:222-01 2003-07-29
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.035 2003-08-06
Ubuntu USN-34-1 2004-11-30

Comments (1 posted)

pam_xauth: root exploit

Package(s):pam_xauth CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1160
Created:February 13, 2003 Updated:July 10, 2003
Description: The pam_xauth module is used to forward xauth information from user to user in applications such as 'su'.

Andreas Beck discovered that versions of pam_xauth supplied with Red Hat Linux since version 7.1 would forward authorization information from the root account to unprivileged users. This could be used by a local attacker to gain access to an administrator's X session. In order to exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would have to get the administrator, as root, to use su to the account belonging to the attacker.

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:035-10 2003-02-12
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:017-1 2003-04-28
Conectiva CLA-2003:693 2003-07-10

Comments (none posted)

PHP: vulnerability in mail function

Package(s):php CVE #(s):CAN-2002-0985 CAN-2002-0986
Created:November 13, 2002 Updated:October 1, 2003
Description: Two vulnerabilities exists in the mail() PHP function. The first one allows the execution of any program/script bypassing safe_mode restriction, the second one may give an open-relay script if the mail() function is not carefully used in PHP scripts. See this Bugtraq report for more details. Note that this is a different vulnerability than the previous PHP mail() problem, which affected versions through 4.1.0.

CAN-2002-0985
CAN-2002-0986

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2002:213-06 2002-11-11
Conectiva CLA-2002:545 2002-11-13
EnGarde ESA-20021122-031 2002-11-22
Gentoo 200211-005 2002-11-20
SCO Group CSSA-2003-008.0 2003-03-04

Comments (none posted)

PostgreSQL - more buffer overflows

Package(s):postgresql CVE #(s):
Created:February 12, 2003 Updated:November 7, 2003
Description: A new set of buffer overflows has been discovered in PostgreSQL 7.2.2; they affect the circle_poly(), path_encode(), and path_addr() functions. Exploiting these overflows requires that the attacker first obtain a connection to the PostgreSQL server.
Alerts:
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:062-1 2003-02-11
Trustix 2003-0004 2003-02-20
Immunix IMNX-2003-7+-005-01 2003-04-08
Debian DSA-397-1 2003-11-07

Comments (1 posted)

Local arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Python

Package(s):python CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1119
Created:August 28, 2002 Updated:October 1, 2003
Description: Zack Weinberg discovered that os._execvpe from os.py uses a predictable name which could lead to execution of arbitrary code. According to the Debian advisory, the problem was present in Python versions 1.5, 2.1 and 2.2.

CAN-2002-1119

Alerts:
Debian DSA-159-1 2002-08-28
Debian DSA-159-2 2002-09-09
Conectiva CLA-2002:527 2002-10-01
Gentoo python-20021003 2002-10-03
Trustix 2002-0073 2002-10-17
SCO Group CSSA-2002-045.0 2002-11-14
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:082 2002-11-25
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:082-1 2002-12-09
Red Hat RHSA-2002:202-25 2003-01-21
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.006 2003-01-23
Red Hat RHSA-2002:202-33 2003-02-12

Comments (none posted)

radiusd-cistron: possible remote system compromise

Package(s):radiusd-cistron CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0450
Created:June 13, 2003 Updated:July 11, 2003
Description: The package radiusd-cistron is an implementation of the RADIUS protocol. Unfortunately the RADIUS server handles large NAS numbers incorrectly. This leads to overwriting internal memory of the server process and may be abused to gain remote access to the system the RADIUS server is running on.
Alerts:
SuSE SuSE-SA:2003:030 2003-06-13
Debian DSA-321-1 2003-06-13
Conectiva CLA-2003:664 2003-06-27
Gentoo 200307-03 2003-07-11

Comments (none posted)

File overwrite vulnerability in tar and unzip

Package(s):tar unzip CVE #(s):CAN-2001-1267 CAN-2001-1268 CAN-2001-1269 CAN-2002-0399
Created:October 1, 2002 Updated:April 9, 2006
Description: The tar utility does not properly filter file names containing "../", meaning that a hostile archive can, if unpacked by an unsuspecting user, overwrite any file that is writable by that user. GNU tar versions 1.13.19 and earlier are vulnerable; unzip through version 5.42 has the same vulnerability.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2002:096-24 2002-09-18
Gentoo tar-20021001 2002-10-01
Gentoo unzip-20021001 2002-10-01
EnGarde ESA-20021003-022 2002-10-03
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:065 2002-10-10
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:066 2002-10-10
Conectiva CLA-2002:538 2002-10-29
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0195-01 2006-02-21
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:183571-1 2006-04-04

Comments (1 posted)

Multiple vendor telnetd vulnerability

Package(s):telnet Telnet netkit-telnet-ssl kerberos telnetd netkit-telnet nkitb/nkitserv/telnetd krb5 CVE #(s):
Created:May 21, 2002 Updated:October 5, 2004
Description: This vulnerability, originally thought to be confined to BSD-derived systems, was first covered in the July 26th Security Summary. It is now known that Linux telnet daemons are vulnerable as well.
Alerts:
SCO Group CSSA-2001-030.0 2001-08-10
Conectiva CLA-2001:413 2001-08-24
Debian DSA-075-1 2001-08-14
Debian DSA-075-2 2001-08-14
HP HPSBTL0202-023 2002-02-12
Mandrake MDKSA-2001:068 2001-08-13
Mandrake MDKSA-2001:093 2001-12-17
Progeny PROGENY-SA-2001-27 2001-08-14
Red Hat RHSA-2001:099-06 2001-08-09
Red Hat RHSA-2001:099-09 2002-02-07
Red Hat RHSA-2001:100-02 2001-08-09
Slackware sl-997726350 2001-08-09
SuSE SuSE-SA:2001:029 2001-09-03
Yellow Dog YDU-20010810-1 2001-08-10
Yellow Dog YDU-20010810-2 2001-08-10
Gentoo 200410-03 2004-10-05

Comments (none posted)

vim - modeline vulnerability

Package(s):vim CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1377
Created:January 16, 2003 Updated:February 10, 2004
Description: VIM allows a user to set the modeline differently for each edited text file by placing special comments in the files. Georgi Guninski found that these comments can be carefully crafted in order to call external programs. This could allow an attacker to create a text file such that when it is opened arbitrary commands are executed.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2002:297-17 2003-01-15
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.003 2003-01-21
Gentoo 200301-13 2003-01-22
Yellow Dog YDU-20030127-3 2003-01-27
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:012 2003-02-03
Conectiva CLA-2004:812 2004-02-10

Comments (4 posted)

vixie-cron: Local vulnerability

Package(s):vixie-cron CVE #(s):CVE-2001-0559
Created:April 17, 2003 Updated:October 3, 2003
Description: From the ISS advisory: "Vixie Cron is a scheduling daemon that ships with several Linux distributions. Vixie Cron version 3.0pl1 could allow a local attacker to gain root privileges. Crontab fails to properly drop privileges in certain cases after a crontab modification operation. A local attacker could exploit this vulnerability to gain root privileges on the system since crontab is installed setuid root."

Note: this vulnerability is dated May 07 2001, and was first mentioned in LWN on the May 10, 2001 security page.

Alerts:
Conectiva CLA-2003:628 2003-04-17
Conectiva CLA-2003:757 2003-10-03
Conectiva CLA-2003:758 2003-10-03

Comments (none posted)

webmin: session ID spoofing

Package(s):webmin CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0101
Created:June 13, 2003 Updated:November 18, 2003
Description: miniserv.pl in the webmin package does not properly handle metacharacters, such as line feeds and carriage returns, in Base64-encoded strings used in Basic authentication. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to spoof a session ID, and thereby gain root privileges.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-319-1 2003-06-12
SCO Group CSSA-2003-035.0 2003-11-17

Comments (none posted)

wget:directory traversal bug

Package(s):wget CVE #(s):CAN-2002-1344
Created:December 10, 2002 Updated:October 1, 2003
Description: Versions of wget prior to 1.8.2-4 contain a bug that permits a malicious FTP server to create or overwrite files anywhere on the local file system.

FTP clients must check to see if an FTP server's response to the NLST command includes any directory information along with the list of filenames required by the FTP protocol (RFC 959, section 4.1.3).

If the FTP client fails to do so, a malicious FTP server can send filenames beginning with '/' or containing '/../' which can be used to direct a vulnerable FTP client to write files (such as .forward, .rhosts, .shosts, etc.) that can then be used for later attacks against the client machine.

See also this Bugtraq article from 1997.

CAN-2002-1344

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2002:229-10 2002-12-04
Mandrake MDKSA-2002:086 2002-12-11
Debian DSA-209-1 2002-12-12
Conectiva CLA-2002:552 2002-12-13
Trustix 2002-0089 2002-12-19
Gentoo 200212-7 2002-12-20
SCO Group CSSA-2003-003.0 2003-01-16
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2003.007 2003-01-23
Immunix IMNX-2003-7+-011-01 2003-06-03

Comments (none posted)

Wwwoffle remote privilege escalation vulnerability

Package(s):wwwoffle CVE #(s):CAN-2002-0818
Created:August 14, 2002 Updated:October 1, 2003
Description: The wwwoffle web proxy incorrectly processes HTTP PUT and POST requests with negative Content Length values. "It is believed that an attacker could exploit this bug to gain remote wwwrun access to the system wwwoffled is running on."

CAN-2002-0818

Alerts:
SuSE SuSE-SA:2002:029 2002-08-01
Debian DSA-144-1 2002-08-06
SCO Group CSSA-2002-048.0 2002-11-18

Comments (none posted)

xbl: buffer overflows

Package(s):xbl CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0451 CAN-2003-0535
Created:June 20, 2003 Updated:July 9, 2003
Description: Steve Kemp discovered several buffer overflows in xbl, a game, which can be triggered by long command line arguments. This vulnerability could be exploited by a local attacker to gain gid 'games'. This has been assigned CVE # CAN-2003-0451.

Another buffer overflow was discovered in xbl which could also be exploited by a local attacker to gain gid 'games'. This has been assigned CVE # CAN-2003-0535.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-327-1 2003-06-19
Debian DSA-345-1 2003-07-08

Comments (none posted)

xinetd: Memory leak in xinetd 2.3.10

Package(s):xinetd CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0211
Created:May 13, 2003 Updated:November 12, 2003
Description: Xinetd is a 'master server' that is used to to accept service connection requests and start the appropriate servers.

Because of a programming error, memory was allocated and never freed if a connection was refused for any reason. An attacker could exploit this flaw to crash the xinetd server, rendering all services it controls unavailable.

In addition, other flaws in xinetd could cause incorrect operation in certain unusual server configurations.

All users of xinetd are advised to update to xinetd-2.3.11 which is not vulnerable to these issues.

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:160-01 2003-05-13
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:056 2003-05-14
Gentoo 200305-08 2003-05-19
Yellow Dog YDU-20030602-1 2003-06-02
Conectiva CLA-2003:782 2003-11-12

Comments (none posted)

ypserv: denial of service

Package(s):ypserv CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0251
Created:June 25, 2003 Updated:July 11, 2003
Description: From the Red Hat advisory: "A vulnerability has been discovered in the ypserv NIS server prior to version 2.7. If a malicious client queries ypserv via TCP and subsequently ignores the server's response, ypserv will block attempting to send the reply. This results in ypserv failing to respond to other client requests." The fix is up upgrade to version 2.8.0.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2003:173-01 2003-06-25
Mandrake MDKSA-2003:072 2003-06-27
Yellow Dog YDU-20030627-1 2003-06-27
Gentoo 200307-04 2003-07-11

Comments (none posted)

Resources

Linux Advisory Watch

The June 27 issue of the Linux Advisory Watch newsletter from LinuxSecurity.com is available.

Full Story (comments: none)

Linux Security Week

The June 30 issue of the Linux Security Week newsletter from LinuxSecurity.com is available.

Full Story (comments: none)

Events

NEbraskaCERT Conference

NEbraskaCERT is holding the 5th annual NEbraskaCERT conference, the leading Security Conference in the midwest. The conference will be held August 5 - 7, 2003 at the Peter Kiewit Institute, Scott Conference Center, Omaha, NE USA.

Comments (none posted)

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