News and Editorials
By Rebecca Sobol
March 24, 2010
We are in the campaigning period for this year's Debian Project Leader (DPL)
election; voting begins April 2, 2010. Platforms have been posted for
each of the four candidates—Stefano
Zacchiroli, Wouter
Verhelst, Charles Plessy,
and Margarita
Manterola. The March archive of the debian-vote mailing list
is full of questions to the candidates, and their answers. This article
will summarize the candidates' answers to some of these questions.
None of the candidates plan on having a second in charge (2IC) or a DPL
team this year. All agree that Debian funds should be spent on necessary
hardware costs and facilitating meetings. Margarita and Stefano were both
in favor of funding marketing efforts, such as booths at conferences.
Stefano would also like to see the project be more transparent about the
money flowing in and out.
Being a DPL takes time and no candidate is able to be a full time DPL.
Stefano's job is FOSS related though, and he would be able to take some
time off for DPL duties. He also said he would divert his current Debian
activities into DPL activities. Wouter is a consultant with somewhat
flexible hours, and plans to devote more of his free time to Debian.
Both Charles and Margarita would divert the time they spend on Debian into
DPL duties, but would not necessarily be able to commit to additional time.
Charles, who currently lives in Japan, said he would not travel to distant
timezones.
Debian is a volunteer organization, but some people have found ways to
get paid for working on Debian. However, the idea of using Debian funds to
pay developers was uniformly rejected. Wouter qualified his response
though, citing a model used by FreeBSD. The model starts with finding
sponsors to pay for a certain project and using the FreeBSD foundation to
collect and hold such money specifically for that project. Then in some
cases the foundation may contribute additional funds to that project. It's
not something he would actively pursue for Debian, though.
Anyone who has followed Debian mailing lists (or IRC, forums, etc.)
for a while knows that sometimes discussions can become very heated. There
has been an overall trend toward fewer flames in recent years, but it still
could be better. The candidates agree that personal attacks are never
acceptable. Margarita and Stefano said they would talk privately to the
participants of flamewars and politely ask them to stop. Charles said he
would make an effort to prepare neutral summaries to resurrect important
discussions where the productive parts were drowned in a sea of flames.
There was overall agreement that Debian's culture is changing into a more
polite society and the DPL can only encourage the transition and lead by
example.
Debian's release cycle is unpredictable, despite the best efforts of
many developers. There are technical issues that keep releases from
happening, but there are also social issues. The Release Team (RT) is
tasked with a difficult job and it is hard to find and keep knowledgeable
volunteers. What can a DPL do?
Margarita would like to encourage more release critical bug fixing, but
admits there much more to a release than RC bugs. Beyond that there's not
much a DPL can do besides helping with better documentation of what needs
to be done and then asking developers for their help. Stefano sees it as a
cultural problem that will take time to fix. From his perception the RT
often feels that the project is not interested in getting releases done,
and that leads to frustrated RT members. As DPL he would prod the RT for
periodic status updates and help to communicate that status to the greater
development community. The development community needs to become more
invested in the release process. Wouter also sees a cultural problem,
where the community needs to become more welcoming in order to find and
keep its valuable volunteers. Charles would like to reshape the release
process, vary the definition of 'core packages' for different
architectures, and make it easy to remove non-core packages from 'testing'
if they have unfixed RC bugs. That would reduce the work load for the RT.
He also thinks that the release process will become more social over time,
with more people doing their part of the work.
The Debian community may evolve over time into a culture where releases
are predictable, but should they coordinate those releases with Ubuntu?
Margarita would like to see a full release every two years, with a small
set of core packages updated annually. It would be good if those releases
could be coordinated with Ubuntu. Stefano likes the idea of coordinating
specific releases together with derivative distributions, when both
distributions will benefit from the coordination. He is not convinced that
Debian will benefit by trying to conform to Ubuntu's schedule. Wouter is
also in favor of coordination in general, if it works out. Charles would
like to see a predictable release schedule, but doesn't feel that aligning
with Ubuntu is right for Debian. If anything he'd like to see stable
releases happen every two years, but in between Ubuntu's Long Term Support
(LTS) releases. That way Debian/Ubuntu users could install a recent
release with reasonably long support every year rather than every other
year. Collaboration is fine when the opportunity presents itself, but
Debian should release when ready, not according to someone else's schedule.
He doesn't think the current RT is communicating well enough and as DPL he
would strongly encourage the RT to give frequent status reports.
The discussion continues on these and other topics. Many interested
voters are already following and taking part in the discussions. Other
voters are encouraged to follow the discussions on debian-vote. Hopefully
this summary will help some people get a feel for the candidates and the
issues they face.
Comments (none posted)
New Releases
The Fedora Unity Project has announced the release of new ISO Re-Spins of
Fedora 12. "
These Re-Spin ISOs are based on the officially released
Fedora 12 installation media and include all updates released as of March
3, 2010."
Full Story (comments: none)
The FreeBSD Release Engineering Team has announced the availability of
FreeBSD 7.3-RELEASE. "
This is the fourth release from the 7-STABLE
branch which improves on the functionality of FreeBSD 7.2 and introduces a
few new features. There will be one more release from this branch to allow
future improvements to be made available in the 7-STABLE branch but at this
point most developers are focused on 8-STABLE."
Full Story (comments: none)
The openSUSE Education team has
announced
the availability of the updated openSUSE Education Li-f-e DVD ISO. "
The Linux for Education (Li-f-e) contains a wide selection of education, development, office, as well as multimedia packs to meet all possible computing needs of students, teachers and parents."
Comments (none posted)
A new OpenVZ kernel, new ISOs and OpenVZ container templates are available
for Openwall GNU/Linux (Owl). "
We have updated Owl to use OpenVZ's
latest kernel from their "rhel5" branch (released on 03/18), with RHEL5
patches further updated from Red Hat's latest stable kernel (released on
03/16) and with some minor changes of our own. Thus, we're ahead of OpenVZ
official kernels in terms of security fixes right now, and there have been
quite a few of those lately..."
Full Story (comments: none)
The first beta for the Ubuntu 10.04 "Lucid Lynx" is out. 10.04 will be a
long-term support release; it also brings a number of new features, many
with a social-networking or cloud orientation, and a new "consumer
friendly" interface for the netbook edition. More information can be found
on
the Lucid
beta 1 page.
Full Story (comments: 20)
The XtreemOS consortium has announced the release of XtreemOS 2.1. This
update includes an improved installer, lots of high impact bug fixes,
XtreemFS 1.2, XtreemOS MD (Mobile Device), and more.
Full Story (comments: none)
Distribution News
Debian GNU/Linux
Neil Williams
looks
at the progress of Emdebian Grip and Crush variants. "
Crush 2.0
was abandoned last year when the freeze for Debian Squeeze was still
scheduled to start at the end of 2009. Even with the expected delays in the
timetable for the Debian release, there never was going to be enough time
to get Crush 2.0 released with the resources available. Subsequent Crush
releases have always been planned, only the release of Crush 2.0 alongside
Debian 6.0 (Squeeze) was abandoned. However, Emdebian Grip has developed
nicely and Grip 2.0 is going to be a significant advance over Grip 1.0 -
lots more packages, lots of bugs fixed for smoother installations,
multistrap support, etc."
Comments (none posted)
Click below for some information about Debian's New Maintainer (NM)
process. Topics include thanks to Wouter Verhelst who recently resigned
his Front Desk position, a new Application Manager (AM) tutorial, inactive
AMs, and support in the NM process.
Full Story (comments: none)
The DebConf 10 Organizers are soliciting volunteers for the DebConf 10
Travel Sponsorship team. "
Ideal candidates for the team have both
available time and are well connected in the Debian web of trust -- while
not essential, high connectivity in the web of trust probably indicates
familiarity with a broader range of potential DebConf attendees."
Full Story (comments: none)
Registration is
open
for DebConf10, taking place August 1-7, 2010 in New York City. April
15, 2010 is the early registration deadline. "
Registrations after
that date will not be eligible for sponsored food, accommodation or
travel."
Comments (none posted)
Fedora
Fedora project leader (FPL) Paul Frields is
looking for a successor. After more than two years and (almost) five Fedora releases, he is ready to move on to "
other ways of championing free and open source software at Red Hat". The Fedora Board along with various folks at Red Hat will be part of the search process for a new FPL.
"
This process will naturally take some time, but I'm glad that the partnership between Red Hat and the rest of the Fedora community allows me to give people an early heads-up about these plans.
[...]
It's important that Fedora always be able to make opportunities for fresh and energetic leadership that will help take our Project, and the distribution we make, to the next level of achievement." Former FPL Max Spevack also has some
thoughts on Frields's tenure and the role of the FPL.
Comments (none posted)
Click below for a recap of the March 18, 2010 meeting of the Fedora
Advisory Board. Topics include the default offering and user base.
Full Story (comments: none)
A new mailing list,
mini,
has been created for "
discussions relating to Sugar, Moblin and
anything else that people think they would like to see in that
arena."
Full Story (comments: none)
SUSE Linux and openSUSE
Planet SUSE readers may have noticed that it been unavailable recently.
This is due to some problems while renewing the domain. An alternative DNS
entry for the server under the openSUSE domain has been set up. You can
now reach the planet at
planet.openSUSE.org.
Full Story (comments: none)
Distribution Newsletters
The
DistroWatch
Weekly for March 22, 2010 is out. "
Protecting one's computer against malware in our interconnected, heterogeneous and (largely) anonymous world is a complex task. Luckily, there are free tools that help save plenty of time and effort; this week we'll take a brisk tour of Dr.Web LiveCD, a Linux-based system that offers free tools for system rescue, virus scanning, and data recovery errands. In the news section, Ubuntu stirs emotions over its unexpected placement of window control buttons, CrunchBang Linux announces a switch to Debian base for its upcoming release, Debian prepares for its annual project leader election with a woman on the candidates list, and the deputy head of LiMux explains the difficulties encountered while migrating tens of thousands of Munich's computers to Linux. Also in this issue, the Questions and Answers section provides hope and suggests tools for recovering files that were deleted by accident. Finally, two interesting distributions have been added to the DistroWatch database this week - a FreeBSD-based desktop live CD with GNOME and yet another XP look-a-like, this time from China. Happy reading!"
Comments (none posted)
This issue of the
openSUSE Weekly
News covers the release of openSUSE 11.3 Milestone 3, and much more.
Comments (none posted)
The Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter for March 20, 2010 is out. "
In this issue we cover: Ubuntu 10.04 LTS Beta 1 released, Ubuntu Global Jam: time is ticking, Call for Community help: Ubuntu.com Website Localization Project, Launchpad's Bug Watch system and other animals, Upgrade Jams - made easy, Server Bug Zapping - eucalyptus and euca2ools, Nominate your favorite Ubuntu Server Papercuts, Full Circle Podcast #2: The Full Circle of Light (Brown), and much, much more!"
Full Story (comments: none)
Interviews
Steven Lawson
talks
with Philip Newborough about the recent alpha release of CrunchBang
Linux. "
PN: Interestingly, the CrunchBang community is not really
confined to people who use CrunchBang. Our community is made up of people
who use various different distributions. I think the one common interest
that brings us together is our love of experimenting with Linux and having
a little fun whilst doing it. I can honestly say that the best thing to
come out of the project has been the CrunchBang forums. There are some
really talented, friendly and knowledgeable people on the forums and it is
a pleasure to be able to go there every day and share ideas."
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Rebecca Sobol
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