EFF: Unintended Consequences - Twelve Years Under the DMCA
[Posted March 3, 2010 by corbet]
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| EFF: Unintended Consequences - Twelve Years Under the DMCA |
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| Wed, 03 Mar 2010 12:25:49 -0800 |
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Electronic Frontier Foundation Media Release
For Immediate Release: Wednesday, March 03, 2010
Contact:
Fred von Lohmann
Senior Staff Attorney
Electronic Frontier Foundation
fred@eff.org
+1 415 436-9333 x123 (office), +1 415 215-6087 (cell)
Unintended Consequences: Twelve Years Under the DMCA
EFF Documents Continuing Legacy of Harm to Fair Use, Free
Speech
San Francisco - Twelve years after the passage of the
controversial Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), the
law continues to stymie fair use, free speech, scientific
research, and legitimate competition. A new report from
the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) collects reported
examples of abuses of the DMCA and the ongoing harm the law
continues to inflict on consumers, scientists, and small
businesses.
The U.S. Copyright Office is currently mulling proposed
exemptions to the DMCA's ban on "circumventing" digital
rights management (DRM) and "other technical protection
measures" used to restrict access to copyrighted works.
The Copyright Office is empowered to grant exemptions to
the law every three years to mitigate the harms that DRM
otherwise would impose on legitimate, non-infringing uses
of copyrighted materials.
The triennial Copyright Office rulemaking, however, has not
been enough to prevent abuses of the DMCA. EFF's report
details the numerous harms stemming from the DMCA's ban on
circumventing DRM, including Apple's attempts to lock down
the iPhone and force users into its App Store. Also new in
this year's report is the account of hobbyists threatened
by Texas Instruments for blogging about potential
modifications to the company's programmable graphing
calculators as well as the story behind the legal attacks
on Real DVD and other products that create innovative new
ways for consumers to enjoy DVD content they have
legitimately purchased.
"The DMCA's ban on tampering with digital locks on content
is a dangerous anachronism, a holdover from a time when
people thought DRM could solve all of Hollywood's
problems," said EFF Senior Staff Attorney Fred von Lohmann.
"The DMCA's ban on bypassing DRM has failed to stem
digital copyright infringement, but it has unfortunately
been repurposed as a cudgel to threaten legitimate research
and competitors."
Among the DMCA exemption requests currently before the
Copyright Office are three from EFF. One asks for an
exemption for amateur creators who use excerpts from DVDs
in order to create new, noncommercial remix videos.
Another would explicitly exempt cell phone "jailbreaking,"
allowing iPhones and other handsets to run applications
from any source. EFF's third proposal asks for a renewal
of an exemption previously granted for unlocking cells
phones so they can be used with any mobile carrier. A
final decision on these and other requests is expected from
the Copyright Office within the next few weeks.
For "Unintended Consequences: Twelve Years Under the DMCA":
http://www.eff.org/wp/unintended-consequences-under-dmca
For more on EFF's exemption requests:
http://www.eff.org/cases/2009-dmca-rulemaking
For this release:
http://www.eff.org/press/archives/2010/03/03
About EFF
The Electronic Frontier Foundation is the leading civil
liberties organization working to protect rights in the
digital world. Founded in 1990, EFF actively encourages and
challenges industry and government to support free
expression and privacy online. EFF is a member-supported
organization and maintains one of the most linked-to
websites in the world at http://www.eff.org/
-end-
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