News and Editorials
By Jonathan Corbet
November 4, 2009
Like many development projects, Fedora would like for its mailing lists to
be a nicer place. Hostile and flame-filled lists can only drive away
potential contributors who do not have the stomach (or the email-reading
bandwidth) for that kind of discussion. Fedora's approach to this problem
is the "
hall monitor
policy," which empowers certain community members to act to suppress
conversations which are deemed to be counterproductive. The monitors (Josh
Boyer, Tom "Spot" Callaway, and Seth Vidal) recently made use of their
power on fedora-devel-list; as a result, we can see what kind of discussion
the project would rather do without.
The policy tasks the hall monitors this way:
They will be subscribed to and monitor the selected mailing lists
for instances of posts that are out of line with the "be excellent
to each other" motto. This includes, but is not limited to:
personal attacks, profanity directed at people or groups, serious
threads [sic] of violence, or other things seen by the monitor as to be
purposefully disrespectful.
Should they encounter this kind of stuff, they can send warnings to
specific participants in the discussion, force their email to go through
moderators for a day or two, and issue "thread closure" notices to try to
halt out-of-control conversations.
The thread which brought on the monitors seemed to start innocently enough
- though many observers could have predicted what was going to happen.
Ankur Sinha posted a help request noting
that wodim was failing to burn DVDs correctly. Your editor can hear the
forehead-slapping from here: any such post is well known, by now, to be an
open invitation for Jörg Schilling to show
up and complain about the
existence of wodim (and its parent package cdrkit) when distributions
should, of course, be shipping his cdrtools package. Show up he did, with predictable results.
This particular issue has been covered here before; there is really nothing
new to report about it. But that did not stop Jörg from repeating his
arguments on the list - lots of times. After a while, Tom
served notice that the thread was
"now covered under the hall-monitor policy" and that future
posts would elicit formal warnings. It took a few of those warnings, but
the intervention had the desired effect: the thread has pretty well died
out.
One could see this action as a victory for those trying to improve the
mailing list environment. Cdrtools-related threads, wherever they appear,
tend to go on for a very long time and to accomplish very little.
Doubtless there are plenty of fedora-devel-list subscribers who do not
regret this thread's truncation.
But one should always question the suppression of conversation, and there
are things to question here. The thread seemed to be profanity-free, and
there were no threats of violence. Some messages could, perhaps, be seen
as a "personal attack" or "disrespectful" against Jörg, but they were
on the mild side; fedora-devel-list has seen far worse. Serious flames
were all but lacking here. The
discussion, while treading on the edge of what policy allows, did not
clearly go beyond it. So one might speculate that the real reason this
thread was shut down was (1) the monitors had good reason to believe
that it was about to escalate into clearly policy-infringing territory, or
(2) they just didn't want to endure yet another interminable cdrtools
argument.
Either way, the shutdown could be seen as a little troubling. Distributors
should think twice before silencing developers who are unhappy about how
their software is being distributed (in all fairness, Red Hat and Fedora
have given Jörg several opportunities to express his view on this
matter). Some participants were trying to talk about the poor state of cdrkit, which is an
increasingly serious problem. Many of us burn fewer disks than we used
to, but there is still a need for a good program for the writing of optical
media. Cdrkit works for a lot of people, but it has clear problems and
does not seem to be under any sort of active development. Suppressing
discussions will not make that problem go away.
This intervention may well have been justified; certainly it's unlikely
that anything useful was going to come from that particular discussion.
But the use of repressive power should always be reviewed. It would be a
shame if, someday, an important development project came to have very
polite "halls" where people were afraid or unable to talk about important
issues.
Comments (4 posted)
New Releases
ALT Linux has
announced the release of new Platform Five products.
"
ALT Linux announces public availability of two products based on Platform Five: ALT Linux 5.0 Ark, a suite designed for making integrated solutions, and ALT Linux 5.0 School, a suite that is [targeted] at secondary and high schools."
Comments (none posted)
The Mandriva 2010.0 release is available. New features include KDE 4.3, GNOME 2.28, a 2.6.31 kernel, a full Moblin environment, and more. See
the release notes and
the release tour for details.
Comments (1 posted)
The final release candidate for openSUSE 11.2 is available.
"
This is it folks! We're almost there for openSUSE 11.2. Time to grab the final
11.2 release candidate and shake out any remaining bugs to get the lizard
ready for release. This release includes an updated kernel, Samba, Firefox,
and more.
This release should be almost ready for the gold master stamp, but there's
still time to shake out remaining bugs."
Full Story (comments: none)
Version 10.2009 of Toorox has been
announced.
"
The content:
- The Kernel 2.6.31-gentoo
- The KDE 4.3.2 as desktopenvironment
- Xorg-Server version 1.6.5
- OpenOffice 3.1.1
- Amarok 2.2 as the KDE Mulimediaplayer
- The mediaplayer VLC 1.0.2
- IceCat 3.5.3
- and much more ..."
Comments (none posted)
The Ubuntu 9.10 release is out. Actually, several releases are out: the
desktop edition, the
server
edition, a
UEC (cloud)
image,
Kubuntu,
Xubuntu,
Edubuntu,
Mythbuntu,
Ubuntu
Studio, and
an ARM version.
See
the
overview for a summary of what's new in this release.
Full Story (comments: 22)
Distribution News
Debian GNU/Linux
Martin Michlmayr has announced some new Debian documentation.
"
I wrote several new guides about Debian on the Linksys NSLU2 this
weekend. The new guides cover the following topics:
- Troubleshooting: common problems and their solutions
- Internals about the boot process of Debian on the NSLU2
- Modifying a NSLU2 firmware image
- Cloning a NSLU2
- Migration guide: how to move your Debian installation from your NSLU2 to a SheevaPlug.
"
Full Story (comments: none)
The Debian ftp-team has released a short status report.
"
Just a quick update on goings on in ftpmaster after the meeting last week.
We'll be sending out a full report as soon as we've finished writing it, but we
wanted to make people aware of a few things."
Full Story (comments: none)
Fedora
The next Fedora Board IRC meeting has been announced.
"
The Board is holding its monthly public meeting on Thursday, November
5, 2009, at 1700 UTC on IRC Freenode. For this meeting, the public
is invited to do the following:..."
Full Story (comments: none)
The Fedora-Medical SIG has been launched.
"
Simply put, the goal of the SIG is going to be:
1. Working on identifying the various workflows / needs of the medical
or healthcare community in terms of software.
2. Bring together and package the software those fitting in the workflow.
3. Composing a spin to get a out-of-the-box solution.
4. At a later stage, developing any crucial app that may be lacking.
To make it a success, we need volunteers. So please join, if you feel
that it is a worthy cause. Once a few more people are there, we can
discuss and take it forward."
Full Story (comments: none)
Gentoo Linux
Linux Magazine
looks at benchmarks for Gentoo using different levels of GCC optimization. Testing
-O2,
-O3, and
-Os (the latter being "optimize for size") for Gentoo, as well as adding Ubuntu 9.04 into the mix, they run the Phoronix test suite and graph the results. As one might guess, the results are mixed: "
These tests show that when it comes to optimizing with GCC, there is not a huge amount of difference between them. If there had to be a winner, it would probably be -O2. It was often on par with -O3 while sometimes leading and sometimes trailing by a small margin. The fact that -O2 will also result in lower memory usage probably helps to tip the scales in its favour."
Comments (62 posted)
Ubuntu family
Development on the next release of Ubuntu, Lucid Lynx, is underway.
"
We do not recommend that users upgrade to Lucid at this time; it is
likely to be in very considerable flux until the initial round of
merges is complete. As ever, any developers wishing to take the plunge
at this early stage should ensure that they are comfortable with
recovering from anything up to complete system failure.
Automatic syncs from Debian will begin shortly. Because Lucid is an LTS,
autosyncing will track the Debian testing series for this cycle, rather than
Debian unstable as we normally do."
Full Story (comments: 1)
Other distributions
TurnKey Linux has
announced
the addition of 40 cloud-based virtual appliances.
"
TurnKey Linux has announced its largest release to date, which includes 25 new additions to its free virtual appliance library featuring some of the world's best open source software. Support has been added for Amazon EC2 cloud and the OVF virtual appliance format.
The project which already supported many popular open source applications including WordPress, Joomla, Drupal, Ruby on Rails, LAMP and Django has expanded its virtual appliance library..."
Comments (1 posted)
Distribution Newsletters
Issue #200 of the Fedora Weekly News has been published.
"
Welcome to FWN issue 200, an impressive milestone! This week's issue
starts off with news and views from the Fedora community, including
further work on libguestfs, examination of several new features in
Fedora 12, and work on a new tool for ICC color management in Gnome. In
Quality Assurance, details from last week's Test Day on
internationalization support in Fedora, and great updates on the various
QA weekly meetings as we get closer to Fedora 12. In Translation news,
several updates pertinent to Fedora 12 GA release, as well as details on
Publican 1.0, which the Docs and Transaltion teams use for publishing
books, articles, papers and multi-volume sets with DocBook XML."
Full Story (comments: none)
Issue #95 of the OpenSUSE weekly News is online.
"
In this week's issue:
* openSUSE News: Announcing the Second openSUSE Board Election
* Sneak Peeks (Preview 11.2)
* nixCraft/Vivek Gite: 20 Linux Server Hardening Security Tips
* Joe Brockmeier: openSUSE 11.2 final release candidate ready!
* openSUSE Forums: openSUSE 11.2 the Perfect KDE Distribution".
Full Story (comments: none)
Issue #166 of the Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter is out.
"
In this issue we cover: Ubuntu 9.10 released,
Ubuntu Open Week, Ubuntu One Blog: File sync status update, Canonical
Blog: Landscape 1.4 Adds UEC Support, Asia Oceania Membership Board - 27
Oct 09, New MOTU, Ubuntu LoCo News, Meet Francis Lacoste, Accessing Git,
Subversion and Mercurial from Bazaar, Commenting on questions, The
Planet, Full Circle Magazine #30, Ubuntu Rescue Remix, and much, much more!"
Full Story (comments: none)
Newsletters and articles of interest
Harald Welte has issued a scathing
opinion of Android on his blog. He bases it on Matt Porter's presentation at the Embedded Linux Conference Europe, called "
Android Mythbusters" [PDF]. Porter outlined what he learned while porting Android to PowerPC and MIPS architectures. Welte characterizes Android as Google having "
thrown 5-10 years of Linux userspace evolution into the trashcan and re-implemented it partially for no reason. [...] Executive summary: Android is a screwed, hard-coded, non-portable abomination."
Comments (43 posted)
Distribution reviews
Canada's Globe and Mail
reviews
Ubuntu 9.10.
"
The Ubuntu Linux menagerie has birthed a new creature, the Karmic Koala, with the release last week of Ubuntu Linux 9.10. The successor to the release code named Jaunty Jackalope (aka version 9.04) boasts a herd of changes and enhancements that are so far making testers smile."
(Thanks to Philip Webb).
Comments (none posted)
ComputerWorld presents
a review of three netbook distributions.
"
In this round-up, I take a look at three alternative netbook operating systems: Ubuntu Netbook Remix (from Canonical Ltd.), Moblin (from The Linux Foundation) and Jolicloud (an upcoming spin-off of UNR which, as of this writing, has yet to be officially released). I evaluate their ease of installation, usefulness, and whether they might breathe new life into your netbook."
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Rebecca Sobol
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