LWN.net Logo

"Hardware support"

"Hardware support"

Posted Jun 12, 2009 1:07 UTC (Fri) by masuel (guest, #28661)
In reply to: "Hardware support" by gmaxwell
Parent article: The LGPL and video codecs

This is correct, Technically correct the best kind!

However often (always?!) the decoder related microcode is on a separate cpu to the main application one and the interface treats it as a hardware decoder. If you pay for the chip you get the current capabilities of the chip/microcode and any changes have to be negotiated. Adding a new codec can and has been done (eg vc1) but I don't know of any manufacture that provides enough access for a 3rd party to add it themselves.

The argument may be over simplification but for all practical purposes it still stands. Have you tried requesting access or feature changes to these devices? If you know of any solution that allows a relevant level of access then please let me know!


(Log in to post comments)

"Hardware support"

Posted Jun 12, 2009 3:37 UTC (Fri) by gmaxwell (subscriber, #30048) [Link]

That applies the set of devices using things marketed as "H.264 decoder" chips. They usually are some oddball semi-proprietary thing that comes with magic microcode blobs. It's still software, but not something the general world knows how to program. So my "anyone can fix it" doesn't apply. You have a good point there.

The WDTV, a kind of media playing set top box, is an example of a device using a blobby playback engine that could almost certainly play Theora if the maker of the chip cooperated. Some folks are trying to convince them— but I suspect that they'll need to improve their Chinese skills and order a few million chips before they get a return email.

Though, in many devices that people care about and can expect to get firmware upgrades for (i.e all(?!) current generation mobile devices) the decoding is done on a fairly conventional chips simply because the device is used for many purposes and thus needs a fast generally programmable CPU/DSP anyways which makes the parts count for a dedicated decoder unjustified. We can program these. It's just a question of someone sitting down and doing it.

"Hardware support"

Posted Jun 12, 2009 4:47 UTC (Fri) by masuel (guest, #28661) [Link]

WDTV seems to use the Sigma Designs SMP8635LF (took some googling to find that)

So you would have to contact them I suspect. I don't think Western Digital have the kind of access we are talking about. The good news is if you speak American then the should be able to communicate fine. The bad news is that I don't think you will get anywhere without a large potential order to discuss.

I happen to have the SMP86** linux SDK and its a long way from the kind of access you would need to add a new codec.

WDTV, Sigma Designs and GPL source code for Linux

Posted Jun 14, 2009 1:32 UTC (Sun) by jlokier (guest, #52227) [Link]

Thanks for mentioning the WDTV.

I've been looking for a long time for a legitimate download site for the sources of Sigma Designs' modified Linux kernel for SMP8634 chips.

I did find one very dubious-looking FTP URL in a forum, supposedly from a device manufacturer in Korea, but that leads to a lot of kernel source files which say "proprietary and confidential" on them and no indication that they are distributed under the GPL.

Western Digital's WDTV support site does provide the modified kernel source, which is a refreshing change!, although the copyright notices on many individual kernel files seem inconsistent with the GPL. Still, looks like GPL compliance is slowly improving with these Sigma Designs vendors, and Western Digital are to be commended for being better than average.

Copyright © 2013, Eklektix, Inc.
Comments and public postings are copyrighted by their creators.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds