News and Editorials
By Rebecca Sobol
April 15, 2009
ALT Linux is well-known
in Russia, but less well-known in other parts of the world. Up until
recently the web site has only been available in Russian, but now more parts of the wiki
have been translated to English.
ALT Linux got its start years ago as a Russian localization of the
pre-Mandriva Mandrake Linux. The last release before forking away from
those roots was the Linux-Mandrake Russian Edition Spring 2001. After that
the ALT Linux team created Sisyphus, the development tree
from which stable releases are now branched.
Sisyphus is the heart of ALT. It's an APT-enabled RPM package
repository with some unique tools, available with git. Developed by an international team of
developers, Sisyphus supports x86 and x86-64 architectures with ports to
ARM and PowerPC underway.
Some the tools in Sisyphus include: hasher, a tool for building
packages in safe and repeatable manner; gear, a tool for building RPM
packages from git repositories; and Alterator, a system
configuration framework.
Sisyphus is regularly branched to create a family of stable
distributions which are supported by the Russian company ALT Linux Ltd. The company
now has an office
in Brazil as well. Stable distributions are available for servers,
development platforms, personal and business desktops, terminal servers for
schools, and more.
Russian
schools started deploying ALT's Free Software Suite (FSS) in 2008 in
over 1000 schools within three pilot regions. Other schools from outside
those regions also participated so that more than 2000 schools now use
some form of ALT Linux. The ALT Linux Software
Developer Kit is available to help educational facilities customize
their distributions.
Alexey Rusakov, the current project manager of ALT Linux. In this
February 2009 interview
in How Software is Built, he talks about ALT's roots, and Free Software in
Russia.
The success of GNU/Linux in Russia was very much concerned with these
ideas that software should be obtained legally and that some software can
be distributed and modified legally. Copying or fixing something for each
other is a usual thing in Russia, and Free Software fits better to our
mentality.
At the present time, there is already a serious movement toward Free
Software in areas where there is not much money. These areas are very
significant, including medical, educational, and other
government-controlled institutions.
Business structures also started adopting GNU/Linux, mainly because it
gives more freedom in copying and installing as well as in changing and
customizing it as needed.
ALT Linux seems to be well poised to become a definitive free software
solution in Russia and beyond. Its foothold in Russian schools could
pave its way into the Russian government. Translations into other
languages, first English and then Brazilian Portuguese will help ALT expand
into a global market.
Comments (2 posted)
New Releases
The Debian Project has
announced
a revision to the old stable distribution Debian 4.0 (etch), now at 4.0r8.
The current stable version (5.0 lenny) has also been updated
to v5.0.1. Note the new versioning scheme for revisions.
Comments (none posted)
A snapshot of Fedora 11 is available for testing. This snapshot is the the
penultimate testing release, to be followed by the preview release later
this month. "
Lots of work has gone into the storage code of Anaconda
since the Beta release, please do re-test with these images if you had
difficulty installing the Beta."
Full Story (comments: 5)
Kubuntu has
announced
a remix of Kubuntu Jaunty Jackalope (9.04) with KDE 3.5, currently
available as a beta. See the
release notes for
more information.
Comments (none posted)
iXsystems has
announced the release
of PC-BSD 7.1, Galileo Edition. "
PC-BSD 7.1 is built upon the FreeBSD 7.1-STABLE operating system. FreeBSD is a UNIX-based operating system that provides a high level of security and stability. The Galileo Edition of PC-BSD includes updated versions of KDE (4.2.2) and Xorg (7.4). The latest version of KDE includes new window effects, screen savers, and better 3D Acceleration. PC-BSD exclusively features the Push Button Installer (PBI), a push-button software installation wizard with a wide range of applications. The latest version of the Push Button Installer improves PBI self-containment to increase reliability."
Comments (none posted)
Untangle has
announced the
release of version 6.1 of its Debian Lenny based gateway distribution.
"
The highlight of the release is our new app, Commtouch Spam Booster,
but there are several other significant upgrades and enhancements as well.
Please see the 6.1 changelog
for a comprehensive list of everything new and shiny."
Comments (none posted)
Fixstars has announced the release of Yellow Dog Enterprise Linux (YDEL)
v6.1. "
This release introduces important performance improvements as well as new features for the world's only Linux OS built specifically for the Cell Broadband Engine. In addition to providing continued support for Fixstars GigaAccel 180 and IBM QS2x blades, YDEL v6.1 now offers support for the Sony PlayStation3 and IBM JS2x series blades."
Full Story (comments: none)
Distribution News
Debian GNU/Linux
Current Debian project leader Steve McIntyre will also be the new project leader starting on April 17th. McIntyre was declared the winner over the other candidate, Stefano Zacchiroli, using the Condorcet voting method. More information can be found on the
voting page as well as by clicking below.
Full Story (comments: 6)
The Debian Installer team had two meetings to discuss the future,
organization and technical challenges for the Lenny->Squeeze release
cycle. "
This "Bits from the D-I team" post represents the minutes of
these two meetings and will summarise decisions and discussions that
happened during the meetings."
Full Story (comments: none)
The organizers of last year's DebConf8 in Argentina have put the finishing
touches on the final report. The DebConf9 deadline for visa assistance is
April 30, 2009. DebConf9 will be in Cáceres, Spain, July 24-30, 2009.
Full Story (comments: none)
Fedora
Click below for a brief recap of the April 7, 2009 meeting of the Fedora
Advisory Board. Topics include QA briefing and some questions &
answers.
Full Story (comments: none)
Gentoo Linux
The Gentoo Council met on April 9, 2009; click below for a summary. Topics
include Migration of KEYWORDS out of ebuilds, EAPI 3 features block and
EAPI 3 updates.
Full Story (comments: none)
Mandriva Linux
Smolt, a hardware profiling tool developed for Fedora, is now
in
Mandriva Cooker (development branch). "
On the smolts.org
website, people can view all hardware entries and indicate which one is
working OK for them. The database is also coupled with a wiki, where extra
instructions can be written to get the hardware working. Smolt is used by
default already for some time in Fedora and also in OpenSUSE."
(Thanks to Rahul Sundaram)
Comments (none posted)
SUSE Linux and openSUSE
Click below for a look at the minutes for the openSUSE Board meeting for
March 25, 2009. Topics include Trademark guide lines, Improvement of IRC
cloak and email address handling, openSUSE conference, openSUSE Foundation
and more.
Full Story (comments: none)
Ubuntu family
Ubunchu! is a Japanese manga (comic) by Hiroshi Seo. The story follows
three students in a system administration club as they try out Ubuntu. The
manga is now
available
in English, as well as Spanish and Korean. There is also a Launchpad
project for collaboration.
Full Story (comments: none)
Distribution Newsletters
The Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter for the week ending April 11, 2009 is out. "
In this issue we cover: Archive frozen in preparation of Ubuntu 9.04, Ubuntu 7.10 reaches EOL April 18th, Ubuntu Open Week, QA Team: Next Testing Day, LoCo Team news(New York, Florida, Nebraska, Australia, and Tunisia), Updating the PPA Docs, Meet Gavin Panella, Expanding the Forum Council, New Staff in Town, apt URLs now available on the Ubuntu Wiki, More Easter eggs in Ubuntu, Bookmarkftp update, Running Ubuntu: literally, Ubunchu the Ubuntu Manga is now in English, Ubuntu Server Team meeting minutes, and much, much more!"
Full Story (comments: none)
This edition of the
OpenSUSE Weekly
News covers: OBS will be added to LDN, People of openSUSE: Sascha
Manns, Jigish Gohil: Most efficient Ways to Download, polishlinux: KDE 4.3
- early preview, tuxmachines.org: We're Linux" Video Contest Winners, and
several other topics.
Comments (none posted)
The Fedora Weekly News for the week ending April 12, 2009 is out.
"
Our latest issue includes important Announcements about Fedora 11
and freeze statuses. Ambassadors celebrates the way "Italians Fete Document
Freedom Day" and "LinuxFest Northwest Ramps Up". Developments relays some
fraught conversations about "Emacs, Glibc, Malloc and i586" and cautions
that "Mono Breakage on PPC May Cause Reversion". Translations keys us in to
the "Fedora 11 Release Notes Discussion". Artwork provides insight into
"Finishing the Artwork for Fedora 11". Virtualization reports on the
"Virtualization Technology Preview Repo.""
Full Story (comments: none)
The
DistroWatch
Weekly for April 13, 2009 is out. "
Recently the latest version of perhaps the world's most friendly BSD distribution was released. PC-BSD 7.1 is based off FreeBSD and we take a first look at this interesting operating system. In the news, Novell's Online Build Service, recently added to the Linux Foundation's Developer Network, gains support for the ARM processor, Moblin sets its sight on a 2-second boot, Fedora re-issues 64-bit images of its recent beta release of version 11, FreeBSD hits 20,000 packages in its ports directory, Debian announces the final results of the project leader elections, and Kubuntu releases a KDE 3 remix of its 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope beta. Finally, don't miss the first episode of "Ubunchu!" the world's first open source manga featuring Ubuntu Linux. Happy reading!"
Comments (none posted)
Distribution meetings
FUDCon Berlin and LinuxTag are about 2 months away. The FUDCon will be
co-located with LinuxTag. Click below for the FUDCon schedule.
Full Story (comments: none)
Interviews
In the Linux Graphics Users forum, there is an
interview with the Fedora art team, which looks at graphics tools as well as how the art team operates. It also gives some advice that would be useful for others who want to put together such a team for their project. "
Nicu Buculei- The general community is contributing indirectly: we try to do everything in the open, publishing the progress of our work and asking for the feedback from the larger community and then using the feedback to improve the graphics.
[...]
As an example, for Fedora 11 Máirín Duffy conducted an informal survey on her blog and learned that a lot of users prefer a photo realistic wallpaper, so we are trying such an approach for the next release. Since the graphics are included in the Beta release, we are eagerly awaiting for the post-Beta feedback in a few days."
Comments (none posted)
Distribution reviews
eWeek
reviews
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11. "
[Sites] upgrading to SLES 11 from SLES 10 should be pleasantly surprised at the software management system that graces the new version--it performs much better than the framework that shipped with Version 10. The newer system is still based on RPM, but now includes the back-end tool zypper, which, across a few years of OpenSUSE releases, had the opportunity to mature into a very effective software management tool."
Comments (none posted)
bMighty
takes
a look at
Portable
Ubuntu. "
Portable Ubuntu is actually based on another Linux distro, known as Cooperative Linux or coLinux. The coLinux distro is designed to allow a LInux kernel and Windows to run simultaneously on the same system. As a result, coLinux has spawned some projects similar to Portable Ubuntu that run other distros; TopologiLinux, for example, runs Slackware, a popular community-supported Linux distro."
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Rebecca Sobol
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