News and Editorials
February 26, 2009
This article was contributed by Koen Vervloesem
CrunchBang Linux (#!) is a
lightweight Ubuntu-based distribution featuring the OpenBox window manager
and Conky system monitor. The distribution is essentially a minimal Ubuntu
install with a custom set of installed packages, and it has been designed
to offer a balance between speed and functionality. The light system
requirements suggest that CrunchBang Linux is a perfect match for an
outdated computer or a netbook. With this in mind, your author tested
CrunchBang Linux 8.10.02 on an Acer Aspire One with a 8 GB SSD and 512 MB
RAM. Since the RAM is on the low end, this puts to the test how lightweight
CrunchBang Linux really is.
Installing CrunchBang Linux
CrunchBang Linux comes in three editions: Standard Desktop Edition, Lite
Edition, and CrunchEee Eee PC Edition. Your author opted for the Standard
Desktop Edition. CrunchBang Linux, like its parent distribution,
is available as a live cd image. Of course, the best performance is achieved
when installing the distribution on the SSD or hard disk. Your author used
Unetbootin to write the iso image to a USB pen drive and booted the live
distribution. The installer (started by right-clicking on the desktop and
choosing "Install") looks familiar: it is the well-known seven-step installer
of Ubuntu's live cd.
After the installation, the light system requirements immediately
shine. CrunchBang Linux boots significantly faster than Ubuntu Intrepid on
the Acer Aspire One and it feels much more responsive. The memory
requirements are significantly less: while Ubuntu is eating almost all the
available RAM right after booting, CrunchBang Linux needs only around 150
MB. Even after opening Firefox and some other applications, the memory
usage of 250 MB is rather modest.
Minimalistic desktop
The first thing that one sees is the minimalistic interface. Instead of
Ubuntu's brownish colors, CrunchBang Linux presents a stylish black
background without icons, and showing some system information like CPU, RAM
and disk usage. This is done by the Conky system monitor, which also
shows some shortcut keys for opening a web browser, terminal, editor,
etc. This is helpful for the novice user not yet acquainted with the
shortcut keys. Conky is completely customizable: for example, it is
possible to show weather reports on your desktop, email notifications,
battery life, and more. The CrunchBang Linux forum hosts plenty of examples of
the conkyrc configuration file.
The OpenBox
window manager is a program in the same minimalistic style. It has no menu
bar, but right-clicking on a random position on the desktop presents a menu
with applications, preferences and system settings. One caveat: when your
author installed an application, it was not automatically added to the
applications menu: he had to edit the OpenBox menu file manually. The
bottom panel shows the virtual desktop pager, a window list, system tray,
digital clock, wireless network, battery status and clipboard
manager. Additional plugins are available if you need more information on
your panel.
Member of the Ubuntu family
Although CrunchBang Linux is an unofficial branch of Ubuntu, it stays
close to the upstream distribution: it uses the official Ubuntu
repositories and the same update manager and package management tools. It
even uses the stock Ubuntu kernel. Hence, when you are facing problems,
most of the information in Ubuntu wikis and forums still
applies. CrunchBang Linux has also its own places for help (a wiki, forum, blog and planet aggregator) and an
active and helpful IRC channel (#crunchbang on freenode).
The standard set of installed applications differs a bit from Ubuntu's
set. For example, CrunchBang Linux doesn't install OpenOffice.org, but the
much lighter Abiword and Gnumeric. CrunchBang Linux is also a good fit for
web-centric users: Firefox 3 is installed with out-of-the-box Flash
support. Other installed internet applications are Skype and Gwibber
(for Twitter users). CrunchBang Linux also has MP3 support and encrypted
DVD playback out-of-the-box. If you use the Lite Edition, the difference
mainly lies in the number of installed applications: the Lite Edition is
even more minimal.
The support for the Acer Aspire One is good: Your author successfully
applied all the suggestions and tips from the Ubuntu community
documentation for the machine right away in CrunchBang Linux. Using wired
internet, he installed the linux-backports-modules-intrepid package for the
ath5k wireless driver, and after a reboot wireless networking was fully
functional. The tweaks for better SSD performance in the Ubuntu community
documentation also work in CrunchBang Linux.
Conclusion
If you are looking for an easy-to-use and lightweight Linux
distribution, CrunchBang Linux should definitely be considered. The
combination of the OpenBox window manager and Conky system monitor with an
Ubuntu base and a carefully chosen set of lightweight applications makes it
unique. With CrunchBang Linux, you can revive an updated computer or let
your netbook shine. Moreover, the huge set of available Ubuntu
documentation also applies for this distribution. This makes it easy for
Ubuntu users to migrate to CrunchBang Linux, while still having the
advantages of
the huge Ubuntu community.
Comments (42 posted)
New Releases
Ubuntu's Jaunty Jackalope Alpha 5 has been released for testing. CD images
are available for Ubuntu, Ubuntu Education Edition, Kubuntu, Xubuntu,
UbuntuStudio, Mythbuntu, Ubuntu Netbook Remix, Ubuntu MID and Ubuntu ARM.
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Distribution News
Debian GNU/Linux
A call for nominations for the next Debian project leader has been announced. The new DPL will start their term on April 17, 2009, so nominations are due by March 7, with the vote taking place from March 29 through April 11. Campaigning amongst the nominees will be happening after the nominations and before the election. Click below for the full announcement with more information about the election process.
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The Debian Project is seeking proposals for the 2009 Summer of Code.
"
The important part of the 2009 edition of the Google Summer of Code
is going to start next week with the Organizations application period
(March 9th). By that time, we should have listed a reasonable number of
ideas on the dedicated wiki page."
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Fedora
The Fedora Community will host the Fedora Users and Developers Conference
in Berlin this summer, June 26 - 28, 2009. "
FUDCon Berlin is being
organized in conjunction with LinuxTag, where Fedora has had a strong
presence for several years. The FUDCon event will leverage the large
audience at LinuxTag to ensure that Fedora can reach both users and
developers equally well. The conference will run from Friday through
Sunday, and will include speeches in English and German that are both user
and developer focused, as well as a self-organizing BarCamp and multiple
hackfests. Discussion topics include Fedora 11, open source education,
packaging RPMs, and open source infrastructure tools for provisioning and
managing systems."
Full Story (comments: none)
This recap of the Fedora Advisory Board meeting covers fedoraforever
Trademark Approval, Creative Commons Repo, ph.fedoracommunity.org Trademark
Approval, and some questions & answers.
Full Story (comments: none)
The
Unofficial Fedora FAQ has been
updated. The latest round, completed February 24, 2009, adds information,
fixes typos and minor issues. Click below for more information.
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Gentoo Linux
This meeting of the Gentoo Council covers an open Council spot, technical
issues, and more.
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SUSE Linux and openSUSE
The openSUSE Project has announced the release of the
openSUSE
Trademark Guidelines (PDF). These guidelines should clarify the use of
openSUSE marks and make it easier to redistribute openSUSE-based projects.
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Joe "Zonker" Brockmeier
talks
about the recent layoffs at Novell. "
Novell has recently laid
off less than 100 employees. Some of the reports have greatly exaggerated
the numbers, but again — the number of people laid off is less than 100.
So, how does this impact the openSUSE Project? Obviously, there will be an
impact, but Novell remains committed to openSUSE. We will work on opening
the project further and improving the infrastructure to allow all
contributors to participate as fully as possible in openSUSE."
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Real Time Kernels are available for OpenSUSE 11.1 and Factory. Click below
to see the versions and how to get ahold of one.
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Ubuntu family
The Ubuntu kernel team is making
packages of mainline kernels available to facilitate testing. The kernel source for each stable release (and -stable updates) as well as Linus's releases (including each -rc) will be built into .deb packages for easy installation. "
This will allow users to run
the unmodified upstream vanilla kernel. This can be useful for
verifying fixes upstream, testing for regressions introduced by Ubuntu
specific changes, or confirming bugs exist upstream and subsequently
help to report bugs upstream." Click below for the full announcement.
Full Story (comments: 39)
The release schedule for the Karmic Koala is
now available.
The first Karmic milestone is in mid-May and the
Karmic Ubuntu Developer Summit will
be happening May 25 - 29, 2009.
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New Distributions
Qimo is a desktop
operating system designed for kids. Based on the Ubuntu Linux desktop, Qimo
comes pre-installed with educational games for children aged 3 and up.
Qimo's interface has been designed to be intuitive and easy to use,
providing large icons for all installed games, so that even the youngest
users have no trouble selecting the activity they want.
Comments (3 posted)
Distribution Newsletters
This issue of developer news looks at debhelper third-party command option
parsing transition, initramfs-tools new Lenny features, bts-link supporting
more bugtrackers, Debian Data Export, and a list of bugs blocking transitions.
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The
DistroWatch
Weekly for March 2, 2009 is out. "
Last week saw the release of
SimplyMEPIS 8.0, a Debian-based desktop Linux distribution designed for
both personal and business purposes. We take the live CD for a spin to see
what it has to offer. In the news this past week, openSUSE develops
Debian-like distribution upgrade functionality to their package manager,
Red Hat looks set for a comeback to the desktop arena as it announces
virtualisation plans that will centre around KVM technology, and Novell
signs a virtualisation agreement with VMware over support for their
products. Also in the news, the Linux Starter Kit from Linux Format
magazine has been released for free and we link to interviews with lead
developers of Linux Mint and Kongoni. Finally, we are pleased to announce
that the DistroWatch.com February 2009 donation goes to Wolvix GNU/Linux, a
Slackware-based desktop distribution and live CD. Happy reading!"
Comments (none posted)
The Fedora Weekly News for March 1, 2009 is out. "
In this week's
issue, in announcements we're reminded about this month's Fedora Board
meeting and updates on the Fedora 11 feature freeze and updates on upcoming
Fedora events. News from the Fedora Planet includes summer internship
opportunities at Red Hat, an interview with Matt Domsch in Red Hat
Magazine, and reports from Fedora events in Egypt and India. In Ambassador
news, many reports from the recent Southern California Linux Expo (SCaLE)
meeting, and another update from a Fedora install fest in Texas. In the QA
beat, updates from Fedora 11 testing and weekly planning, as well as
helping new contributors with the BugZapper team. Art work brings more
updates on the Echo icon theme and Fedora 11." And several other
topics.
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The Echo team presents the
Echo
Monthly News. In this issue: new icons for the Echo theme in Fedora.
Comments (none posted)
The
Mint Newsletter for
March 4 covers the release of Mint 6 Community Editons Fluxbox RC1 and KDE
RC1, an interview with Mint founder Clem and other minty fresh news.
Comments (none posted)
This issue of the
openSUSE Weekly
News covers Joe Brockmeier: Addressing the layoffs, Andrew Wafaa: Open
Support, Masim Sugianto: Apache Web Server & Virtual Host on openSUSE :
Part 1, pablo2525: opensuse 11.1 - kupdateapplet,
{lizards,news,zonker}.opensuse.org updated to Wordpress 2.7.1 and more.
Comments (none posted)
The Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter for February 28, 2009 is out. "
In this
issue we cover: Jaunty Alpha 5 Released, Needed: Countdown to Jaunty
Banners, Ubuntu Global Bug Jam Success, Voting for New MOTU Council seats,
Ubuntu Server: Call for testing, Next Ubuntu Hug Day, Developer News: Issue
#2, LoCo Team Meeting, Philadelphia Bug Jam, Chicago Bug Jam, Arizona team
has new website, Launchpad Performance Week Roundup, Launchpad 2.2.2
released, Meet the Devs, Ubuntu podcast #20, Full Circle Magazine #22, UK
government backs open source, Random Ubuntu Sightings, February Team
Meeting Summaries, Team of the Week(Ubuntu New Mexico), and much much
more!"
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Distribution reviews
eWeek has
a review of Debian 5.0 (Lenny). "
Unlike the Debian 4 release that I last reviewed, which impressed me with its disk encryption leadership among rival Linux distributions, Lenny doesn't significantly advance the state of Debian or of Linux in general. Beyond its slate of software package refreshes, the best reason for existing Debian users to upgrade to the new version is that, as per the project's security policy, version 4 will fall out of security fix coverage one year after Lenny's Valentine's Day release date."
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Rebecca Sobol
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