Knoppix - the Great Linux Advocate
[Posted May 7, 2003 by ris]
[This article was contributed by Ladislav Bodnar]
If you had to single out one project that most contributed to attracting
Windows users to Linux, which one would it be? Opinions will undoubtedly
vary a great deal, but one of the projects that has to be very close to the
top is
Knoppix,
the popular Linux live CD, developed by Klaus Knopper.
Consider this
letter written by an excited reader of Langa List, a popular
newsletter for Windows users:
I myself am a Knoppix user, after it was handed to me at a LAN
party. I was amazed at the ability of this little CD. I soon
realized that I was able to get into any machine, quickly,
easily. The security measures of NTFS and Windows were no match for
Knoppix. Even setting passwords for single files, I was able to
print those 'secure' files in minutes. I was able to make many
changes to the system, with no passwords or any type of
authentication. Very nice. Best of all, when I'm done with the PC,
I just shut it down and its normal user never knew I was there,
unless I want them to know. This can be a great tool for IT people
who need this type of resource. It's also VERY dangerous in the
wrong hands. So far, everyone I have showed this OS to has been
impressed.
Very few of the long-time LWN readers will get this excited about Knoppix's
ability to read files on Windows partitions, or indeed, about its ability
to repair a broken Windows installation that refuses to boot. It is not
because we don't appreciate this ability - it's just that, in all honesty,
we have become accustomed to using Linux this way and many of us carry
around a bootable Linux CD for those emergencies that require system
repair, irrespective of the operating system.
Why has Knoppix become so popular and successful? The concept of a bootable
CD is not new and neither is the content of the Knoppix CD - the software
packages provided are nothing but a selection of pre-compiled deb files
from Debian's unstable, and occasionally, experimental branches. Few people
heard of Knoppix as recently as a year ago, so how come suddenly everybody,
even Windows users, talk about Knoppix?
Possibly the greatest advantage of Knoppix, as opposed to similar live CD
projects, is its ease of use. Place the CD into the CD-ROM drive and reboot
the computer - a few minutes later you will be fully productive in a
graphical environment that is fairly easy to navigate even by those who
have never used Linux before. Few Linux distributions have been able to
match Knoppix's ability to auto-detect and set up hardware during
boot. Everything from network cards to printers will be instantly
available, at least in the majority of cases.
It goes without saying that if the user's intention is to use Knoppix to
read password protected Microsoft Office files, then the user will have to
learn how to start the console, navigate a UNIX file system and mount the
correct partition. Those are just the first steps, but we all had to start
somewhere. The curiosity, together with the realization of how powerful
Linux is, might just convince these users to start playing with Linux on a
more regular basis and even give it a partition on their hard disks. The
shock of learning how awfully inadequate Microsoft file protection features
are should be another strong motivator.
Knoppix has become so successful, that new Knoppix-based sub-projects have
sprung all over the Internet. One the most comprehensive Knoppix-related
resource sites available today is knoppix.net. Its Knoppix
Customizations page lists, at the time of writing, a total of 28
customized versions of Knoppix, catering for those who need Knoppix in
Hebrew or Norwegian, for those who want a live CD with extensive multimedia
support, for those who prefer more educational or medical software, for
those who need a mini-Knoppix or a live firewall..., the list goes
on. Still cannot find what you need? Then head for the Knoppix
Remastering Howto page for instructions how to build your own Knoppix
bootable CD.
There is little doubt that Knoppix has become one of the greatest advocates
of Linux we have ever seen. At the same time, it is simple to use,
practical and useful in emergency situations. If you want to spread the
word, carry a few Knoppix CDs in your briefcase and give them away
liberally.
(
Log in to post comments)