News and Editorials
September 30, 2008
This article was contributed by Robert R Boerner Jr
About eleven months ago, I wrote an
article for
LWN about the Parted Magic Linux Live CD distribution, a distribution
with the elemental purpose of partitioning hard drives. At that time, the
primary developer, Patrick Verner, had announced his intention to stop work
on the distribution due to lack of support from the community. I lamented
the fate of the project and wondered how many other promising projects had
died under similar circumstances. I vowed to try and do better to support
open software myself and called upon the community at large to do the same.
Fast forward to today, and your Optimistic Contributor feels vindicated in
his self-appointed choice of title.
Why, you may ask? Well, to put it simply, the project did not die.
To find out what happened, I spoke again with Verner on September 14th,
2008.
OC - When we last spoke in October of 2007, you had posted on your
website that development of Parted Magic would cease after version 1.9
was released. Since that time, you have released many more versions up
to 3.0 (with 3.1 on deck). What motivated you to continue the project?
PV - There were very little donations, help with code, or users giving me
at least a pat on the back. Between 1.8 and 1.9 was by far the lowest
point in this project. To this day I still think your article saved the
project, well, sort of. After your LWN article I received the best month
of donations and offers for help. The worse mistake I made was not asking
for help in the first place. Once I started asking for help and starting
directly asking for small donations the project turned around at a rapid
pace. The best advice I could give anybody working on OSS projects is
to ask. People assume you like doing it for free and don't need any help.
The project makes about $400 a month now and it's nice because I can
take the family out bowling a few times a week, buy some new computer
hardware, or buy something for the house.
OC - Since development has continued, the distro seems to have evolved
at a steady pace. What features would you like to highlight, or
rather, what feature(s) are you most proud of?
PV - The best thing about Parted Magic is the fact it's not based on another
distribution. Parted Magic is it's own entity and has the flexibility to
go where ever it needs to go and add whatever may be required to perform
needed tasks. There really isn't any comparison between Parted Magic
and any other distro. It's really off the wall compared to the rest.
Original thinking and process is what makes Parted Magic different and it's
what I'm most proud of.
OC - You have started what appears to be a project within a project with
MiniPM (aka Beef Drapes). What itch were you trying to scratch with
this new project?
PV - MiniPM is a small project designed to run partimage over
PXE. It really
wasn't too hard to create and won't be heavily maintained. It fills a
small niche and so far it seems to do what it's supposed to and nothing
more. It's not much of a diversion.
http://partedmagic.com/beef_drapes
is my test directory. It's not a separate project or fork.
OC - What do you believe will drive you to continue development on both
projects for the foreseeable future?
PV - When this project is no longer useful or donations starting declining
back to 1.8 levels I'm out. I don't want to do this for free. It's fun to
work on and I really enjoy it, but how can I justify the hours spent to my
wife if I'm getting nothing tangible in return? It was always a goal of
mine to do this for a living and I'm still hopeful it could happen. All it
would take is $2 from every person that finds this project useful. I work
50+ hours a week at my day job so things happen pretty slow here. I
couldn't even imagine how fast things would happen and the quality this
project could provide if I just had more time.
OC - If you could give advice to any open source programmer on how to
keep a project going, what would you say?
PV - Enjoy what you are doing, grow a thick skin, and find motivation to do
it.
OC - How has your opinion open source community changed in the last 10
months?
PV - Not at all. I failed to ask, that was my problem. If you want anything
from the open source community you need to ask and give back what was given
to you.
OC - Is there anything you would like to add?
Now, your Optimistic Contributor would like to take credit for helping to
save the project, but all I did was inform the community of the
situation. It was the community itself that did the actual saving. The
donations, the offers of help, just the notes of thanks were enough to keep
Verner going. Verner's response to one of my questions really resonated:
"If you want anything from the open source community you need to ask
and give back what was given to you."
I read that statement several times. After letting it sink in, I realized
how effectively Verner got straight to the point. In my previous article I
made the common statement that freedom isn't free. Verner has taken that
one step further in saying that a community isn't a community without
communication and give and take. That sounds obvious after the fact, but I
am glad Verner put the idea so clearly in my head. I can only hope (as I am
ever the Optimist) that others within the open source community receive the
same level of clarity as I have.
So what about version 3.0 itself? Just like the motivation of the project
maintainer, the project itself has undergone a bit of a revolution. Almost
the entire underpinnings have been updated or redesigned. The user
interface still looks very similar to what 1.9 was, but everything just
seems smoother and more polished than before. It is actually hard to
believe that the project is put together by a handful of individuals. The
best way to experience what the distribution is capable of (besides reading
my original article) is to take Verner's last answer to heart:
"Use http://partedmagic.com/beef_drapes
and tell me what needs to be fixed before the next release. This is a big
benefit to all Parted Magic users."
Comments (none posted)
New Releases
The Fedora 10 beta release is available. "
There is also a Beta contest! Test five things in the Beta that are
important to you as a user. If you find a bug *and* report it, you get
the free attention of a package maintainer on a problem personally
important to you!" See the announcement for a list of interesting
new features in Fedora 10.
Full Story (comments: 9)
Mandriva Linux 2009.1 RC2 has been
announced. This is the
final release candidate for Mandriva Linux 2009, code named sophie. "
As
of RC 2, we now encourage the testing of 2009 as an upgrade from 2008
Spring or 2008. Of course, we emphasize testing: as always, you should not
use a pre-release on important production systems. However, there is one
important thing to be aware of. The physical media - the Free or (for final
release) Powerpack DVDs and CDs - will not include KDE 3, due to
insufficient space. This means that it is not recommended to upgrade from
an earlier stable release to 2009 using the Free or Powerpack CDs or DVDs
if you use KDE 3, as it will not correctly handle your KDE configuration.
The recommended ways to upgrade from a previous stable release to 2009 if
you use KDE 3 are either to upgrade using urpmi or by doing a network
installation (which will make KDE 3 available to the installer). Either of
these methods will result in a 2009 installation with KDE 3 still
available, and your KDE 3 configuration preserved."
Comments (none posted)
A beta version of a new distribution ("
roughly similar to the
upcoming Fedora 10 Beta release") called Omega 10 has been released.
"
It is a Live CD for regular PC (i686 architecture) systems that
includes a variety of free and open source software from Fedora and Livna
repository." It would appear to be a version of Fedora with the
"make multimedia just work" problem addressed.
Full Story (comments: 5)
Distribution News
Debian GNU/Linux
In these latest bits, Debian Project Leader Steve McIntyre covers Debconf,
some press coverage, team updates, Google Summer of Code 2008, and other
things that are going on in Debian.
Full Story (comments: none)
Fedora
There was a small problem with the image creation for the live KDE x86_64
images, where the content was for the x86_64 Live XFCE. These images have
been recreated. Click below for the correct SHA1SUMs for both the KDE and
XFCE images.
Full Story (comments: none)
Here's the recap of the Fedora Board meeting held September 23, 2008.
Topics include Codecs and a Trademark update.
Full Story (comments: none)
Gentoo Linux
The Gentoo Project has
announced
that it is canceling the 2008.1 release and rethinking its release process
in general. "
In future releases, Gentoo will focus on a more
back-to-basics approach that will give you up-to-date install media on a
regular basis and make much better use of our human resources. We're
looking into automated weekly builds of the minimal CDs and stage tarballs
as well as maybe an annual LiveCD release."
Comments (17 posted)
Daniel Robbins, founder of Gentoo, has a
blog
post about his redesigned build tool called "Metro". "
This is
the tool that I use to build my daily Funtoo stages and supports building
both stable and unstable (~) stages. It is much more capable than catalyst
and has a much better architecture. Metro is a full recipe-based build
engine that will allow the larger Gentoo community to build Gentoo (and
even non-Gentoo - it is not Gentoo-specific) releases and stages easily
and share their build recipes with others." (Funtoo is not
officially associated with the Gentoo project.)
Comments (none posted)
The complete summaries & logs for the August and September Gentoo
Council meeting
have been
posted. Click below for a summary of the "most important bits".
Full Story (comments: none)
Mandriva Linux
Mandriva's Frederic Crozat has a
blog entry describing their efforts to reduce Linux boot time. "
I thought it would be interesting to explain the various things we tried to save some seconds when booting, since it is a hot topic these days, with impressive results from various people, including Arjan Van de Ven 5s boot on a EEE 901 PC, even if I don't agree with all Arjan conclusions, mostly because it is not always possible to achieve the same kind of tuning with a flexible distribution which can run on many hardware platform, in contrast of a stripped installation and on a single (and now underpowered) hardware platform."
Comments (31 posted)
SUSE Linux and openSUSE
The candidates for the upcoming openSUSE board election have been
announced. There are 10 candidates, six non-Novell and four Novell
contributors (click below for the list). There will be two weeks of
campaigning before the election begins.
Full Story (comments: none)
The openSUSE Factory distribution is the development branch of openSUSE.
There will be some
Factory
changes. "
We are currently in the process of adjusting some
things due to the move from SUSE internal AutoBuild to openSUSE Build
Service: We are getting rid of all the historical names. Factory from SUSE
internal AutoBuild is currently in the directories "SL-OSS-factory",
"SL-OSS-factory-debug" and "SL-Factory-non-oss" inside of the
distribution directory. These names are inconsistent and have lost their
meaning to some degree." There are quite a few other changes which
will be implemented soon.
Comments (none posted)
The
The
openSUSE-Education Add On for openSUSE 11.0 is ready. This release
features better LTSP integration, many package updates and much more.
Comments (none posted)
Ubuntu family
Ubuntu 7.04, aka Feisty Fawn, will reach its end-of-life on October 19,
2008. "
Ubuntu announced the release of 7.04 almost 18 months ago, on
April 19, 2007. As with the earlier releases, Ubuntu committed to ongoing
security and critical fixes for a period of 18 months. The support
period is now nearing its end and Ubuntu 7.04 will reach end of life
on Sunday, October 19th, 2008. At that time, Ubuntu Security Notices will
no longer include information or updated packages for Ubuntu 7.04."
Full Story (comments: 1)
Other distributions
The MEPIS Community has
a new
website. "
This web site is developed and maintained by the
community of Mepis users. Its purpose is to tell you who we are, show you
what we do, provide you with relevant news, and point you to where you can
get help on using MEPIS Linux. That user-friendly operating system is
pre-configured for simplicity and ease of use, and is well supported--by
us! Please check the official site to find out how to get MEPIS!"
Comments (none posted)
Alfred Peng
takes a
look at new features in the upcoming OpenSolaris 2008.11.
"
Besides Songbird, a big bunch of great applications including the
GNOME 2.24 desktop have been delivered into b99(then 2008.11 release). I'll
list some of them here."
Comments (none posted)
New Distributions
FREEEEE is a 100% Free Software GNU/Linux
distribution for the EeePC. It's a live USB image, brought to you by
BLAG and
dyne.
Comments (6 posted)
Distribution Newsletters
The Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter for September 27, 2008 covers: Potential
hardware-damaging e1000e driver: Intrepid, Ubuntu 8.10 beta freeze now in
effect, Ubuntu 8.10 beta approaching, Ubuntu 7.04 reaches end-of-life on
October 19, 2008, Intrepid Release Parties, Ubuntu Upstream Report, Ubuntu
Server Survey launched, Introducing the Ubuntu Wanted project, Progress of
Romanian Translation Team, Regular Bug Jams in Berlin kicked off, ABLEconf
co-hosted by Ubuntu Arizona LoCo, Mark Shuttleworth named "IT Community
Hero of the Year", Full Circle Magazine #17, Ubuntu-UK Podcast #15, Ubuntu
Community interview with John Crawford(johnc4510), Linux Foundation opening
doors to individual participation, and much more.
Full Story (comments: none)
This issue of the
OpenSUSE Weekly
News covers: openSUSE 11.1 Beta 1 Now Available, Serious e1000e Driver
Issue in SLE 11 Beta 1 and openSUSE 11.1 Beta 1, openSUSE Build Service Did
It!, Board Election Phase 1 Started, openSUSE Homepage Redesigned, and much
more.
Comments (none posted)
The Gentoo Monthly Newsletter for September 2008 looks at Gentoo news,
Release strategy changes, Trustees Meeting Summary, Council Meeting
Summary, what's coming up, Gentoo-Quebec training, highlights from Planet
Gentoo, tips and tricks, and much more.
Full Story (comments: none)
The Fedora Weekly News for September 28, 2008 is out. "
This week's
issue brings plenty of insights into the Fedora 10 theme decisions, as
covered by longtime FWN writer, Nicu Buculei. Max Spevak reports on several
recent linux events and the Fedora acivity there, as well as relays final
Fedora 10 schedule changes and other announcements. Oisin Feeley updates
us on Fedora development activity with deactivation of some dormant
services and discussion of PackageKit. Jason Taylor highlights the many
release notes completed for the upcoming Fedora 10 release. Dale Bewley
brings us up to date on activity with four separate discussion lists in
Fedora virtualization. Svetoslav Chukov, in the marketing beat, celebrates
Fedora's fifth birthday with a wonderful, generous reflection of the
project by OpenSUSE's community manager, Joe Brockmeier, and Runa
Bhattacharjee covers the freeze activities surrounding translation and
internationalization for Fedora 10."
Full Story (comments: none)
The
DistroWatch
Weekly for September 29, 2008 is out. "
A second attempt at
creating a comprehensive package management cheatsheet is the main topic of
this week's edition of DistroWatch Weekly. While still far from perfect,
the table lists more package management tasks and utilities than the first
version, but as always, corrections and suggestions are always welcome. In
the news section, Linux distributions warn over a hardware damaging kernel
bug, Debian publishes a list of supported languages in "Lenny", Fedora
announces a further delay of its upcoming version 10, and Linux Mint
unveils its first-ever 64-bit edition. Also, plenty of Gentoo-related news,
including an upcoming distribution build tool called "Metro" and an
alternative package management utility named "Paludis". Finally, check out
Klikit-Linux, a community project based on Kubuntu, which was added to the
DistroWatch database last week."
Comments (none posted)
Distribution meetings
Skolelinux, aka Debian-Edu, is having a Developer Gathering (October 10 -
12) followed by a User Conference (October 13, 2008) in Oslo, Norway.
Full Story (comments: none)
Newsletters and articles of interest
Joe Brockmeier, community manager of the openSUSE project,
finds lessons from
Fedora. "
The most valuable thing I've learned watching Fedora is
this: Patience. It takes time and steady, incremental growth to build a
solid community. If you'd asked me two years into Fedora's development
whether the project would succeed, I'd have been somewhat skeptical, but
looking at the project five years down the road, I'm convinced."
Comments (none posted)
Distribution reviews
Linux.com has a
review of
Devil-Linux. "
Devil-Linux uses the Linux From Scratch (LFS) build
system, which means you can customize the distribution easily. The latest
version is 1.2.15, which runs on an old kernel 2.4.36.6, but with mostly
updated router, firewall, and server services. Devil-Linux uses the usual
iptables and Netfilter firewalls to create rules and open source services
that can support routing protocols such as Routing Information Protocol
(RIP), Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), and Open Shortest Path First
(OSPF). It supports Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) by including the
necessary services, and it features a firewall builder tool to aid in
setting up the firewall policies. For improved security, it also includes
the grsecurity patch to protect the distribution's kernel."
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Rebecca Sobol
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