News and Editorials
By Rebecca Sobol
March 19, 2008
The
openSUSE project takes another step
in becoming a true community project. The current
openSUSE board, appointed by
Novell, will soon be replaced by an elected board. The question that is
being
debated on the opensuse-project
mailing list is "
Who can vote for the openSUSE board?"
Among the openSUSE community there are Members and a larger number of Users. ""openSUSE Members"
are specifically distinguished contributors who have brought a continued
and substantial contribution to the openSUSE project. They are approved by
the openSUSE board."
Becoming a user is as easy as registering on the wiki.
Some possible answers to the "who can vote" question include:
- members only
- anyone (members + registered users)
- members + non-members vouched for by members
- members + users who have signed the Guiding
Principles
At this time the number of members is low. There are concerns that having
members (who are appointed by the board) as the only voters for the board
could exclude the greater community. On the other hand opening up
elections to the greater user community is difficult to police. It should
be verifiable that those who are eligible to vote have only one vote
counted. Other projects may serve as a guide for this issue.
Debian has the Debian Voting
Information page which defines how voting is done and how votes are
counted. Debian restricts voting to Debian Developers (DDs), who much sign
their vote with their key which is also on the official keyring. DDs may
vote more than once, but only the last vote is counted, so voting is
restricted and it's easy to insure one-vote-per-person.
The Fedora project has defined Fedora Board
Elections more recently than Debian. This document states that 5 of 9
seats on the board are appointed by the board. Voting is open for the
remaining seats to those who have a valid account in the Fedora Account
System. Getting an account on the
Fedora Account System requires an application and approval process that
is somewhat similar to becoming an openSUSE Member.
The GNOME Foundation
Elections process was also raised as a model. GNOME membership is open to
any contributor willing to go through the application process.
Given those three examples it does seem that voting privileges are
typically restricted to a subset of the community that has made both a
commitment and continuing contributions to the project. The main
difference is that openSUSE membership is relatively new and is therefore a
small segment of the greater community. Over time the membership will grow
and members only elections may become more appealing. In any case, the
procedures that are defined for this election may be changed for subsequent
elections.
Comments (1 posted)
New Releases
The first release candidate for 64 Studio 2.1 is available for testing.
Click below for a look at known bugs, download and other information.
Full Story (comments: none)
The first beta of the Debian Lenny installer is available for testing.
There are many new features that were not in the etch installer.
"
The debian-installer team is still looking for active contributors
for new features, bug triaging and squashing, improvements on the manual
and the developer documentation. If you want Lenny to release on time,
please join and help."
Full Story (comments: none)
Foresight Linux 2.0 has been released for the
x86 and x86_64 platforms, it features the recently released
GNOME 2.22 desktop environment.
"
Foresight Linux is a Linux distribution for your desktop that features
a rolling release schedule that always keeps your desktop up to date.
Foresight includes innovative applications that make using your
computer easy, including Banshee for music management, F-Spot for
photo management, as well as vibrant user and developer community.
New in Foresight 2.0:
The Foresight 2.0 features a new tar-based installer,
that should install in less than 10 minutes, including formatting a
200 GB hard drive."
Full Story (comments: 9)
The second release candidate of Mandriva Linux 2008.1 is available.
"
This pre-release includes support for easy synchronization of
Windows Mobile 5+, Blackberry and Nokia devices, the Codeina multimedia
codec installation system, support for Radeon HD 3xxx series graphics
cards, more improvements to the Mandriva software installation tools, the
finalized 2008 Spring theme, a new metapackage for easily installing a
complete LAMP setup, and available KDE 4.0.2."
Full Story (comments: none)
Ulteo has released the Ulteo Application System (AS) Beta1. The AS is an
installable version of Ulteo, for the local PC, that comes with
applications and features. The previously released Online Desktop (OD)
uses the network to provide applications and online document storage.
"
automatic synchronization of documents with the Ulteo Online
Desktop, automatic upgrading, new "My Digital life" panel, full
installation in about 5 minutes, hundreds applications available--That's
what user can find in this just-released installable version of Ulteo
Application System Beta1."
Full Story (comments: none)
Distribution News
Debian GNU/Linux
Russ Allbery presents a look at Debian lintian development. "
Lintian
has been under fairly active development for the past couple of years.
We've been averaging a "large" release closing a double-digit number of
bugs every couple of months or so, usually followed by a few quick bug fix
releases in new checks. There have been 18 Lintian releases since the etch
release. Lintian currently has 674 different tags, up from the 500
milestone about four years ago despite consolidation of closely-related
tags."
Full Story (comments: none)
Debian bug squashing parties are happening in real life. Even if you are
not close to any of the actual locations where people are squashing bugs,
you join in on IRC. Click below for more information on where and when
people will be squashing those release critical bugs in Lenny.
Full Story (comments: none)
Petter Reinholdtsen looks at the status of the release goal of converting
the Debian boot sequencing to use dynamic and dependency based ordering
instead of hardcoded sequence numbers. "
To weed out these bugs,
testing is needed. As there are still a lot of problems with packages not
propagating into testing, I would recommend to limit testing to unstable
installations at the moment."
Full Story (comments: none)
Fedora
The Fedora project board met on March 11 and decided to
remove the pointers to the "non-free" Fluendo codecs from Codeina (aka CodecBuddy) for Fedora 9. This is a big change from the Fedora 8 behavior. The only Fluendo codec that will still be referenced from Codeina is the free MP3 codec, which may have patent problems in some jurisdictions. As might be guessed, there are folks on both sides of this contentious issue. Some think it runs
counter to the ideals of Fedora, while others
lament the treatment of Fluendo.
LWN
covered Codeina/CodecBuddy last November.
Comments (18 posted)
The Fedora Project has been worried about remaining in compliance with
the GPL while handing out binary distribution CDs. The result is this set
of guidelines. "
Now, if someone at the show asks, you can encourage them to download the
code themselves (and become a contributor to Fedora). If they insist on
getting source code on physical media, then provide them with CDs with
the source code. This is an additional bit of work on the part of our
Ambassadors, but it protects both the Ambassadors, and the Fedora
Project, from any undue criticism and future obligation under these
licenses."
Full Story (comments: 19)
K12Linux sub-project is working to integrate LTSP5 into Fedora 9. LTSP
enables any machine to become a terminal server and to boot thin clients.
Full Story (comments: none)
Here's a look at the March 4, 2008 meeting of the Fedora Board, where
topics included Secondary Arch Hosting, Post-release updates of custom
spins, and several other topics.
Full Story (comments: none)
Click below for a look at the March 11 meeting of the Fedora board. Topics
discussed include Post-release updates of custom spins, Google Start Page,
Codeina, and several other topics.
Full Story (comments: none)
Michael Tiemann's "Fedora in the Enterprise" speech from FUDCon Raleigh
2008 is now available in Ogg Theora format on the
Fedora
torrent site. "
Unfortunately, some scheduling and technical
conflicts meant we couldn't capture the entire speech, but only the first
15 minutes. We're sorry for the inconvenience, and hope you enjoy the
segment we were able to provide."
Full Story (comments: none)
Gentoo Linux
Click below for some notes from the March 13 meeting of the Gentoo
council. Continuing topics include slacker arches, GLEP 46 and EAPI=0.
New topics include Summer of Code, package maintainers, amd64 arch team and
big bug list, and more.
Full Story (comments: none)
Mandriva Linux
Adam Williamson has been working on "
the easiest ever support for
synchronizing with Windows Mobile 5 and 6 devices in any
distribution", for the upcoming Mandriva Linux 2008 Spring.
"
Support is included for synchronizing with both KDE (KDE PIM) and
GNOME (Evolution). Similarly easy synchronization is also possible with
many Nokia phones and with Blackberry devices."
Full Story (comments: none)
SUSE Linux and openSUSE
openSUSE Packaging Days is an event for application developers, project
contributors and anyone else who wants to learn how to provide binary
packages for all the popular distributions. The openSUSE Build Service
will do most of the work for you. Join in on IRC Freenode at
#opensuse-buildservice during April 4 - 5, 2008, where community members
will be standing by to to provide support and answer questions about
using the build service and creating packages.
Full Story (comments: none)
openSUSE has been accepted into the Google Summer of Code 2008.
"
We're now in the "interim period" for students to discuss
application ideas with mentoring organizations. (That'd be us.) Students
will then have from March 24th through March 31st to apply to
Google." Students should look at the
ideas page for more
information and timeline.
Full Story (comments: none)
openSUSE has made available videos from FOSDEM. They are linked from
this page.
Full Story (comments: none)
Ubuntu family
It's
official: SELinux is now available in the Ubuntu development ("Hardy Heron") distribution. "
This is the result of the amazing work of the ubuntu-security and ubuntu-hardened teams, as well as the huge contributions from the folks at Tresys. (note: SELinux will not be the default, but is available as a security option.)" Installing it is a simple apt operation.
Comments (none posted)
Matt Zimmerman reports on two decisions made by the Ubuntu Technical Board
regarding the Ubuntu 8.04 release. 1) Automatic indexing in tracker will be
disabled by default. 2) The SPARC port will not be officially supported in
Ubuntu 8.04. Click below for details.
Full Story (comments: none)
Ubuntu hug days have going on regularly, each one targeting some part of
Hardy that needs work. This one on the 20th is dedicated to
NetworkManager. Find out more about
Hug Days.
Full Story (comments: none)
New Distributions
Clonezilla
Live combines
Debian
Live with
Clonezilla
to create a tool for easily cloning individual machines using a CD, DVD or
USB flash drive. Clonezilla live 1.0.9-19 (stable) was recently
announced.
Comments (none posted)
Distribution Newsletters
The Ubuntu Weekly Newsletter for March 15, 2008 covers the Ubuntu 8.04 beta
freeze, Ubuntu Classroom team, the return of Ubuntustats.com, LoCo projects
from the Jordanian, New Mexico, and UK teams, Ubuntu Studio at Sheffield
University, and much more.
Full Story (comments: none)
In this week's
openSUSE Weekly
News you'll find Videos and Slides from FOSDEM 2008, openSUSE to
Participate in Google Summer of Code 2008, Novell Free Hugs at CeBit 2008,
KIWI-LTSP 0.3.14 Now Out, LimeJeOS, the openSUSE-based JeOS is Born,
Banshee 1.0Alpha1 is Available with 1-Click-Install, New KDE Four Live and
updated KDE 4.1 Snapshot Packages, HP to preload SUSE Linux Enterprise
Desktop on Notebooks, Desktops, In Tips and Tricks: Best Practices for
Editing Configuration Files, Upcoming: openSUSE 11.0 Alpha 3 (later today),
and more.
Comments (none posted)
The
March
edition of the Gentoo Monthly Newsletter covers Gentoo Trustee Election
Result, New operations lead for SPARC, New Gentoo Book, Council Meeting
Summary, and several other topics.
Comments (none posted)
The Fedora Weekly News for March 10, 2008 is out. "
In Announcements,
we have "Announcing the relaunch of the Fedora BugZappers!" In Planet
Fedora, we have "OLS (Ottawa Linux Symposium)", "Fluendo, Bastien, et al",
"Desktop User Guide (Needs help to finish it off)", and "OpenExpo 2008 -
Day 2"" Several other topics are covered as well.
Full Story (comments: none)
This edition of misc development news covers the Debian Documentation
Project switch to SVN, Machine-interpretable debian/copyright, WNPP status
changes sent to PTS subscribers, a new method for device probing in
grub-install / update-grub and policy checker linda removed from
testing/unstable. Click below for details.
Full Story (comments: none)
The
DistroWatch
Weekly for March 17, 2008 is out. "
PC-BSD, a user-friendly
variant of FreeBSD with a web-based software installation system, continues
to deliver updated releases on a regular basis. We'll take a look at the
just-released version 1.5. Does it support modern hardware well? And can it
challenge the popular desktop Linux distributions? Read below for some
answers. In the news section, Ubuntu enters a beta freeze stage, KNOPPIX
gets busy with bug fixes, the Hungarian PCLinuxOS community releases
PCe17OS, OpenBSD publishes the 4.3 information page, and Dru Lavigne
announces the availability of an up-to-date BSDA certification DVD. Also in
this issue, learn about pkg-get, a package management utility for
OpenSolaris and follow an interesting analysis of the DistroWatch Page Hit
Ranking logs as published by a group of data mining researchers in
France."
Comments (none posted)
Distribution meetings
Registration for DebConf8 will close at the end of this month. DebConf8
will take place in Mar del Plata, Argentina from Sunday 10 to Saturday 16
August 2008.
Full Story (comments: none)
Interviews
People of openSUSE
introduce
Timo Hönig. "
What do you think was your most important
contribution to the openSUSE project/community or what is the contribution
that you're most proud of? Definitely the times when I broke D-Bus in
late RC phase. Those times made people realized how buggy their own
applications are, as the applications nicely threw signal 11. Other than
that, all of my open source projects."
Comments (none posted)
Distribution reviews
Linux-Watch
takes a look at the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.2 beta release.
"
This beta is being made available across the entire RHEL family. So you can try both the vanilla RHEL 5.2 and the Advanced Platform version on the AMD and Intel 64, Itanium, S/390, System p, and System z platforms. The beta for the RHEL 5 Desktop for x86 and AMD64/Intel is also being made available.
The major upgrades are going to be in virtualization. RHEL is upgrading its core virtualization hypervisor, Xen, to Xen 3.1.2. It also features improvements in its NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) interface as well as support for up to 64 processors per system with up to 512GB of memory per server."
Comments (6 posted)
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