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Cascading security updates

By Jake Edge
February 27, 2008

When following the distributions' security updates on a daily basis, as we do at LWN, certain days are more work than others. Two weeks ago we had a rather full update with no less than 28 packages updated for Fedora (most of those for both F7 and F8), along with a handful of updates from other distributions. It turns out that the majority of the Fedora updates had a single cause: a set of serious vulnerabilities in Mozilla Firefox.

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How does a single update to an application ripple so far that more than a dozen packages have to be rebuilt? One would think there would be shared libraries that would get updated, with applications picking up those changes the next time they are run. That is, in theory, how things are supposed to work, but in this case, the underlying libraries have no fixed application binary interface (ABI). So, changes to those libraries require any applications that use them to be rebuilt and retested.

Gecko is the rendering engine used by Mozilla in their products to display HTML. Various other packages have started using it as well because of its speed and standards compliance. Because Mozilla sometimes breaks the ABI between releases, even minor releases, distributions may be stuck rebuilding those applications when a new version of the library is released. Normally, that only happens when packaging a new version of the distribution—or when serious security flaws are found.

Mozilla's solution for this problem is XULRunner which will provide a stable ABI for applications. As XULRunner and its companion libxul become more widely available, the applications that currently link to the Gecko libraries will presumably switch to avoid these kinds of problems in the future. It is highly unlikely that we have seen the last security problem in the Gecko engine, so reducing the cascade that results from finding one would be welcome.

Because of problems with the ABI changing in the past, Fedora chooses to make the applications' library version number exactly track the Mozilla release number. Some other distributions do not do that, so unless the ABI does change, they do not need to update each package that uses the libraries. This has some advantages, but could lead to broken applications if an ABI change goes unnoticed.

We have also seen similar cascades of updates, most notably from the xpdf PDF viewer. Unlike Gecko, there is no library for xpdf, leading multiple applications to include its source into their own. When a flaw is found, several different applications (cups, gpdf, etc.) across all distributions need to be updated immediately, leading to a similar effect as was seen with the Gecko vulnerabilities. Hopefully, over time, the development of the poppler library will mitigate this problem somewhat.

There are lots of good reasons to separate code into components where possible, but security is an important one. Creating and maintaining an ABI is sometimes difficult, but generally worth the trouble. Imagine the chaos that could result from a security vulnerability requiring an ABI change in glibc.

Comments (9 posted)

Security news

Cold Reboot Attacks on Disk Encryption

Ed Felten's Freedom to Tinker weblog has a report on research he and his colleagues have done on subverting whole disk encryption by reading the keys from RAM after the machine has been power-cycled. "The root of the problem lies in an unexpected property of today’s DRAM memories. DRAMs are the main memory chips used to store data while the system is running. Virtually everybody, including experts, will tell you that DRAM contents are lost when you turn off the power. But this isn't so. Our research shows that data in DRAM actually fades out gradually over a period of seconds to minutes, enabling an attacker to read the full contents of memory by cutting power and then rebooting into a malicious operating system."

Comments (38 posted)

Security reports

Risk report: Three years of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4

Red Hat has published an updated version of its risk report for RHEL4, summarizing the security vulnerabilities in that distribution for the last three years and how Red Hat responded to them. "Fixes for 81% of critical flaws were available from Red Hat Network at latest one calendar day after public disclosure of the flaw. 63% of the critical flaws were fixed on the very same day. This fast response time is a deliberate goal of the Red Hat Security Response Team and forms an essential part of reducing customer risk from critical flaws." It would be nice if all distributors would produce an occasional report like this.

Comments (18 posted)

New vulnerabilities

acroread: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):acroread CVE #(s):CVE-2007-5659 CVE-2007-5663 CVE-2007-5666 CVE-2007-0044
Created:February 22, 2008 Updated:March 3, 2008
Description: Several flaws were found in the way Adobe Reader processed malformed PDF files. An attacker could create a malicious PDF file which could execute arbitrary code if opened by a victim. A flaw was found in the way the Adobe Reader browser plug-in honored certain requests. A malicious PDF file could cause the browser to request an unauthorized URL, allowing for a cross-site request forgery attack.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0144-01 2008-02-22
Gentoo 200803-01:04 2008-03-02

Comments (none posted)

asterisk: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):asterisk CVE #(s):CVE-2007-3762 CVE-2007-3763 CVE-2007-3764 CVE-2007-4103
Created:February 27, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: Asterisk suffers from a protocol handling error, a buffer overflow, and a NULL pointer dereferencing bug in the IAX2 channel driver, and a memory overflow in the Skinny channel driver.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200802-11 2008-02-26
Debian DSA-1358-1 2007-08-26
SuSE SUSE-SR:2007:015 2007-08-03

Comments (none posted)

clamav: heap corruption

Package(s):clamav CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0728
Created:February 22, 2008 Updated:April 18, 2008
Description: From the CVE entry: libclamav/mew.c in libclamav in ClamAV before 0.92.1 has unknown impact and attack vectors that trigger "heap corruption."
Alerts:
Gentoo 200802-09 2008-02-21
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:004 2008-02-22
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:088 2007-04-17

Comments (none posted)

cups: denial of service

Package(s):cups CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0886
Created:February 27, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: From the Mandriva advisory: A flaw was found in how CUPS handled the addition and removal of remote printers via IPP that could allow a remote attacker to send a malicious IPP packet to the UDP port causing CUPS to crash.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:051 2007-02-26
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:050 2008-02-26

Comments (none posted)

cups: denial of service

Package(s):cups CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0882
Created:February 22, 2008 Updated:April 3, 2008
Description: From the Red Hat advisory: A flaw was found in the way CUPS handles the addition and removal of remote shared printers via IPP. A remote attacker could send malicious UDP IPP packets causing the CUPS daemon to crash.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0157-01 2008-02-21
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1901 2008-02-25
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1976 2008-02-25
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:050 2008-02-26
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:012 2008-03-06
Debian DSA-1530-1 2008-03-25
Gentoo 200804-01 2008-04-01
Ubuntu USN-598-1 2008-04-02

Comments (none posted)

cups: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):cups CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0596 CVE-2008-0597
Created:February 25, 2008 Updated:March 6, 2008
Description:

From the Red Hat advisory:

A flaw was found in the way CUPS handled the addition and removal of remote shared printers via IPP. A remote attacker could send malicious UDP IPP packets causing the CUPS daemon to attempt to dereference already freed memory and crash. (CVE-2008-0597)

A memory management flaw was found in the way CUPS handled the addition and removal of remote shared printers via IPP. When shared printer was removed, allocated memory was not properly freed, leading to a memory leak possibly causing CUPS daemon crash after exhausting available memory. (CVE-2008-0596)

These issues were found during the investigation of CVE-2008-0882.

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0153-01 2008-02-25
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0161-01 2008-02-25
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:050 2008-02-26
rPath rPSA-2008-0091-1 2008-02-29
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:012 2008-03-06

Comments (none posted)

diatheke: insufficient input sanitizing

Package(s):diatheke CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0932
Created:February 26, 2008 Updated:March 4, 2008
Description: From the Debian advisory: Dan Dennison discovered that Diatheke, a CGI program to make a bible website, performs insufficient sanitizing of a parameter, allowing a remote attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands as the web server user.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1508-1 2008-02-25
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1922 2008-02-25
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1951 2008-02-25
Gentoo 200803-06 2008-03-03

Comments (none posted)

dnssec-tools: insufficient validation

Package(s):dnssec-tools CVE #(s):
Created:February 26, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: DNSSEC-Tools 1.3.2 contains several fixes, including a patch to the libval DNSSEC validation library to ensure that the signature that validates it is a signature of the trust anchor itself.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1758 2008-02-25
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1771 2008-02-25

Comments (none posted)

dspam: insecure password

Package(s):dspam CVE #(s):CVE-2007-6418
Created:February 22, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: From the Debian advisory: Tobias Gruetzmacher discovered that a Debian-provided CRON script in dspam, a statistical spam filter, included a database password on the command line when using the MySQL backend. This allowed a local attacker to read the contents of the dspam database, such as emails.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1501-1 2008-02-21

Comments (none posted)

ghostscript: buffer overflow

Package(s):ghostscript gs CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0411
Created:February 27, 2008 Updated:April 10, 2008
Description: The Ghostscript color-space handling code suffers from a buffer overflow which may be exploitable by way of a specially-crafted postscript file.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1510-1 2008-02-27
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0155-01 2008-02-27
Debian DSA-1510-1 2008-02-27
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:010 2008-02-28
rPath rPSA-2008-0082-1 2008-02-28
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:055 2007-02-28
Slackware SSA:2008-062-01 2008-03-03
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1998 2008-03-03
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2084 2008-03-06
Gentoo 200803-14 2008-03-08
Ubuntu USN-599-1 2008-04-09

Comments (none posted)

kernel: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):kernel-source-2.4.27 CVE #(s):CVE-2004-2731
Created:February 25, 2008 Updated:March 6, 2008
Description:

From the Debian advisory:

CVE-2004-2731: infamous41md reported multiple integer overflows in the Sbus PROM driver that would allow for a DoS (Denial of Service) attack by a local user, and possibly the execution of arbitrary code.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1503 2008-02-22
Debian DSA-1503-2 2008-03-06

Comments (none posted)

kernel: memory corruption

Package(s):kernel-source-2.4.27 CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5753
Created:February 25, 2008 Updated:March 6, 2008
Description:

From the Debian advisory:

CVE-2006-5753: Eric Sandeen provided a fix for a local memory corruption vulnerability resulting from a misinterpretation of return values when operating on inodes which have been marked bad.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1503 2008-02-22
Debian DSA-1503-2 2008-03-06

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel-source-2.4.27 CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6053
Created:February 25, 2008 Updated:March 6, 2008
Description:

From the Debian advisory:

CVE-2006-6053: LMH reported a potential local DoS which could be exploited by a malicious user with the privileges to mount and read a corrupted ext3 filesystem.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1503 2008-02-22
Debian DSA-1503-2 2008-03-06

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel-source-2.4.27 CVE #(s):CVE-2007-2525
Created:February 25, 2008 Updated:March 6, 2008
Description:

From the Debian advisory:

CVE-2007-2525: Florian Zumbiehl discovered a memory leak in the PPPOE subsystem caused by releasing a socket before PPPIOCGCHAN is called upon it. This could be used by a local user to DoS a system by consuming all available memory.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1503 2008-02-22
Debian DSA-1504 2008-02-22
Debian DSA-1503-2 2008-03-06

Comments (none posted)

kernel: reduction in random entropy

Package(s):kernel-source-2.4.27 CVE #(s):CVE-2007-4311
Created:February 25, 2008 Updated:March 6, 2008
Description:

From the Debian advisory:

CVE-2007-4311: PaX team discovered an issue in the random driver where a defect in the reseeding code leads to a reduction in entropy.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1503 2008-02-22
Debian DSA-1503-2 2008-03-06

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel-source-2.6.8 CVE #(s):CVE-2006-7203
Created:February 25, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description:

From the Debian advisory:

CVE-2006-7203: OpenVZ Linux kernel team reported an issue in the smbfs filesystem which can be exploited by local users to cause a DoS (oops) during mount.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1504 2008-02-22

Comments (none posted)

moin: multiple XSS vulnerabilities

Package(s):moin CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0780 CVE-2008-0781
Created:February 21, 2008 Updated:April 29, 2008
Description: moin has cross site scripting vulnerabilities in the login action and the AttachFile action.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1880 2008-02-21
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1905 2008-02-21
Debian DSA-1514-1 2008-03-09
Gentoo 200803-27 2008-03-18
Fedora FEDORA-2008-3328 2008-04-29
Fedora FEDORA-2008-3301 2008-04-29

Comments (none posted)

qemu: unchecked block read/write

Package(s):qemu kvm CVE #(s):
Created:February 26, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: From this post to the Debian security list: "I think I have discovered a vulnerability in qemu. It is related to the block device drivers: that is, the backends which implement the functionality offered to a guest via emulated block devices such as the emulated IDE controller."
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1973 2008-02-25
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1993 2008-02-25
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2001 2008-02-25
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1995 2008-02-25

Comments (none posted)

splitvt: privilege escalation

Package(s):splitvt CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0162
Created:February 22, 2008 Updated:March 4, 2008
Description: From the Debian advisory: Mike Ashton discovered that splitvt, a utility to run two programs in a split screen, did not drop group privileges prior to executing 'xprop'. This could allow any local user to gain the privileges of group utmp.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1500-1 2008-02-21
Gentoo 200803-05 2008-03-03

Comments (none posted)

turba2: access violation

Package(s):turba2 CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0807
Created:February 25, 2008 Updated:February 29, 2008
Description:

From the Debian advisory:

Peter Paul Elfferich discovered that turba2, a contact management component for horde framework did not correctly check access rights before allowing users to edit addresses. This could result in valid users being able to alter private address records.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1507-1 2008-02-24
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2040 2008-02-28
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2087 2008-02-28
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2040 2008-02-28
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2087 2008-02-28
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2040 2008-02-28
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2087 2008-02-28

Comments (none posted)

wordpress: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):wordpress CVE #(s):CVE-2007-3238 CVE-2007-2821 CVE-2008-0193 CVE-2008-0194
Created:February 22, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: From the Debian advisory:

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in functions.php in the default theme in WordPress allows remote authenticated administrators to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the PATH_INFO (REQUEST_URI) to wp-admin/themes.php. (CVE-2007-3238)

SQL injection vulnerability in wp-admin/admin-ajax.php in WordPress before 2.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the cookie parameter. (CVE-2007-2821)

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in wp-db-backup.php in WordPress 2.0.11 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the backup parameter in a wp-db-backup.php action to wp-admin/edit.php. (CVE-2008-0193)

Directory traversal vulnerability in wp-db-backup.php in WordPress 2.0.3 and earlier allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files, delete arbitrary files, and cause a denial of service via a .. (dot dot) in the backup parameter in a wp-db-backup.php action to wp-admin/edit.php. (CVE-2008-0194)

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1502-1 2008-02-22

Comments (none posted)

wyrd: insecure temporary file

Package(s):wyrd CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0806
Created:February 26, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: wyrd 1.4.3b allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on the wyrd-tmp.[USERID] temporary file.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1963 2008-02-25
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1986 2008-02-25

Comments (none posted)

Updated vulnerabilities

cairo: integer overflow

Package(s):Cairo CVE #(s):CVE-2007-5503
Created:November 29, 2007 Updated:April 10, 2008
Description: Cairo has an integer overflow vulnerability in the PNG image processing code. If a user processes a specially crafted PNG image with an application that is linked against cairo, arbitrary code can be executed with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1078-02 2007-11-29
Slackware SSA:2007-337-01 2007-12-04
Ubuntu USN-550-1 2007-12-03
Gentoo 200712-04 2007-12-09
Ubuntu USN-550-2 2007-12-10
Ubuntu USN-550-3 2007-12-13
rPath rPSA-2008-0015-1 2008-01-15
Fedora FEDORA-2007-3818 2008-01-16
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:019 2007-01-21
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:003 2008-02-07
Debian DSA-1542-1 2008-04-09

Comments (none posted)

MySQL: privilege escalation

Package(s):MySQL CVE #(s):CVE-2007-3781 CVE-2007-5969
Created:December 11, 2007 Updated:April 7, 2008
Description: MySQL Community Server before 5.0.51, when a table relies on symlinks created through explicit DATA DIRECTORY and INDEX DIRECTORY options, allows remote authenticated users to overwrite system table information and gain privileges via a RENAME TABLE statement that changes the symlink to point to an existing file. (CVE-2007-5969)

MySQL Community Server before 5.0.45 does not require privileges such as SELECT for the source table in a CREATE TABLE LIKE statement, which allows remote authenticated users to obtain sensitive information such as the table structure. (CVE-2007-3781)

Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:243 2007-12-10
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1155-01 2007-12-18
Fedora FEDORA-2007-4471 2007-12-15
Fedora FEDORA-2007-4465 2007-12-15
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1157-01 2007-12-19
Ubuntu USN-559-1 2007-12-21
Debian DSA-1451-1 2008-01-06
rPath rPSA-2008-0018-1 2008-01-17
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:003 2008-02-07
Gentoo 200804-04 2008-04-06

Comments (none posted)

SDL_image: buffer overflows

Package(s):SDL_image CVE #(s):CVE-2007-6697 CVE-2008-0544
Created:February 8, 2008 Updated:March 27, 2008
Description: From the Mandriva advisory: The LWZReadByte() and IMG_LoadLBM_RW() functions in SDL_image contain a boundary error that could be triggered to cause a static buffer overflow and a heap-based buffer overflow. If a user using an application linked against the SDL_image library were to open a carefully crafted GIF or IFF ILBM file, the application could crash or possibly allow for the execution of arbitrary code.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:040 2007-02-07
Debian DSA-1493-1 2008-02-10
rPath rPSA-2008-0061-1 2008-02-13
Debian DSA-1493-2 2008-03-16
Ubuntu USN-595-1 2008-03-26

Comments (none posted)

Sun JDK/JRE: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):Sun JDK/JRE CVE #(s):CVE-2007-2435 CVE-2007-2788 CVE-2007-2789
Created:June 1, 2007 Updated:April 18, 2008
Description: An unspecified vulnerability involving an "incorrect use of system classes" was reported by the Fujitsu security team. Additionally, Chris Evans from the Google Security Team reported an integer overflow resulting in a buffer overflow in the ICC parser used with JPG or BMP files, and an incorrect open() call to /dev/tty when processing certain BMP files.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200705-23 2007-05-31
Gentoo 200706-08 2007-06-26
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:045 2007-07-18
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0817-01 2007-08-06
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1086-01 2007-12-12
Gentoo 200804-20 2008-04-17

Comments (none posted)

Xorg: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):Xorg CVE #(s):CVE-2007-5760 CVE-2007-5958 CVE-2007-6427 CVE-2007-6428 CVE-2007-6429 CVE-2008-0006
Created:January 17, 2008 Updated:April 4, 2008
Description: From the X.org security advisory: Several vulnerabilities have been identified in server code of the X window system caused by lack of proper input validation on user controlled data in various parts of the software, causing various kinds of overflows.
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:003 2008-01-17
Debian DSA-1466-1 2008-01-17
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0030-01 2008-01-17
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0031-01 2008-01-17
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0064-01 2008-01-17
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0029-01 2008-01-18
Ubuntu USN-571-1 2008-01-18
Debian DSA-1466-2 2008-01-19
Gentoo 200801-09 2008-01-20
Ubuntu USN-571-2 2008-01-19
Debian DSA-1466-3 2008-01-21
Fedora FEDORA-2008-0760 2008-01-22
Fedora FEDORA-2008-0794 2008-01-22
Fedora FEDORA-2008-0831 2008-01-22
Fedora FEDORA-2008-0891 2008-01-22
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:021 2008-01-23
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:022 2008-01-23
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:023 2007-01-23
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:024 2007-01-23
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:025 2007-01-23
rPath rPSA-2008-0032-1 2008-01-30
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:003 2008-02-07
Gentoo GLSA 200801-09:03 2008-01-20
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:008 2008-04-04

Comments (none posted)

acroread: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):acroread CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0655 CVE-2008-0667 CVE-2008-0726
Created:February 18, 2008 Updated:March 3, 2008
Description:

From the SUSE advisory:

CVE-2008-0655: Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader and Acrobat before 8.1.2 have unknown impact and attack vectors.

CVE-2008-0667: The DOC.print function in the Adobe JavaScript API, as used by Adobe Acrobat and Reader before 8.1.2, allows remote attackers to configure silent non-interactive printing, and trigger the printing of an arbitrary number of copies of a document.

CVE-2008-0726: Integer overflow in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 8.1.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted arguments to the printSepsWithParams, which triggers memory corruption.

Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:009 2008-02-18
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0144-01 2008-02-22
Gentoo 200803-01:04 2008-03-02

Comments (none posted)

apache: cross-site scripting

Package(s):apache CVE #(s):CVE-2006-3918
Created:August 9, 2006 Updated:April 4, 2008
Description: From the Red Hat advisory: "A bug was found in Apache where an invalid Expect header sent to the server was returned to the user in an unescaped error message. This could allow an attacker to perform a cross-site scripting attack if a victim was tricked into connecting to a site and sending a carefully crafted Expect header."
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0618-01 2006-08-08
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0619-01 2006-08-10
Debian DSA-1167-1 2005-09-04
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:051 2006-09-08
Ubuntu USN-575-1 2008-02-04
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:021 2008-04-04

Comments (none posted)

apache: several vulnerabilities

Package(s):apache CVE #(s):CVE-2007-5000 CVE-2007-6388 CVE-2008-0005
Created:January 15, 2008 Updated:April 4, 2008
Description: A flaw was found in the mod_imap module. On sites where mod_imap was enabled and an imagemap file was publicly available, a cross-site scripting attack was possible. (CVE-2007-5000)

A flaw was found in the mod_status module. On sites where mod_status was enabled and the status pages were publicly available, a cross-site scripting attack was possible. (CVE-2007-6388)

A flaw was found in the mod_proxy_ftp module. On sites where mod_proxy_ftp was enabled and a forward proxy was configured, a cross-site scripting attack was possible against Web browsers which did not correctly derive the response character set following the rules in RFC 2616. (CVE-2008-0005)

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0004-01 2008-01-15
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0005-01 2008-01-15
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0006-01 2008-01-15
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0007-01 2008-01-15
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0008-01 2008-01-15
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:014 2008-01-16
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:015 2008-01-16
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:016 2007-01-16
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0009-01 2008-01-21
Ubuntu USN-575-1 2008-02-04
Slackware SSA:2008-045-01 2008-02-15
Slackware SSA:2008-045-02 2008-02-15
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1711 2008-02-15
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1695 2008-02-15
Gentoo 200803-19 2008-03-11
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:021 2008-04-04

Comments (1 posted)

asterisk: possible SQL injection

Package(s):asterisk CVE #(s):CVE-2007-6170
Created:December 3, 2007 Updated:April 15, 2008
Description: Tilghman Lesher discovered that the logging engine of Asterisk, a free software PBX and telephony toolkit, performs insufficient sanitizing of call-related data, which may lead to SQL injection.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1417-1 2007-12-02
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:005 2008-03-06
Gentoo 200804-13 2008-04-14

Comments (none posted)

bind: off-by-one error

Package(s):bind CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0122
Created:January 22, 2008 Updated:March 14, 2008
Description: Off-by-one error in the inet_network function in libc in FreeBSD 6.2, 6.3, and 7.0-PRERELEASE and earlier allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) and possibly execute arbitrary code via crafted input that triggers memory corruption.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2008-0903 2008-01-22
Fedora FEDORA-2008-0904 2008-01-22
rPath rPSA-2008-0029-1 2008-01-24
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:006 2008-03-14

Comments (none posted)

boost: denial of service

Package(s):boost CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0171 CVE-2008-0172
Created:January 17, 2008 Updated:March 14, 2008
Description: From the Ubuntu alert: Will Drewry and Tavis Ormandy discovered that the boost library did not properly perform input validation on regular expressions. An attacker could send a specially crafted regular expression to an application linked against boost and cause a denial of service via application crash.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-570-1 2008-01-16
Fedora FEDORA-2008-0880 2008-01-22
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:032 2007-02-01
rPath rPSA-2008-0063-1 2008-02-13
Gentoo 200802-08 2008-02-14
Fedora FEDORA-2008-0754 2008-03-13
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:006 2008-03-14

Comments (none posted)

clamav: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):clamav CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0318
Created:February 13, 2008 Updated:April 18, 2008
Description:

From the CVE:

Integer overflow in libclamav in ClamAV before 0.92.1, as used in clamd, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute arbitrary code via a crafted Petite packed PE file, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow.

Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1608 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1625 2008-02-13
Debian DSA-1497-1 2008-02-16
Gentoo 200802-09 2008-02-21
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:004 2008-02-22
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:088 2007-04-17

Comments (1 posted)

clamav: denial of service

Package(s):clamav CVE #(s):CVE-2007-3725
Created:July 24, 2007 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: A NULL pointer dereference has been discovered in the RAR VM of Clam Antivirus (ClamAV) which allows user-assisted remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a specially crafted RAR archives.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1340-1 2007-07-24
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:150 2007-07-25
Gentoo 200708-04 2007-08-09
SuSE SUSE-SR:2007:015 2007-08-03

Comments (none posted)

clamav: arbitrary file overwrite

Package(s):clamav CVE #(s):CVE-2007-6595
Created:February 18, 2008 Updated:April 24, 2008
Description:

From the CVE entry: ClamAV 0.92 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on (1) temporary files in the cli_gentempfd function in libclamav/others.c or on (2) .ascii files in sigtool, when utf16-decode is enabled.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1497-1 2008-02-16
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:088 2007-04-17
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:024 2008-04-24

Comments (4 posted)

cups: buffer overflow

Package(s):cups CVE #(s):CVE-2007-5848
Created:January 7, 2008 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description:

From the CVE entry:

Buffer overflow in CUPS in Apple Mac OS X 10.4.11 allows local admin users to execute arbitrary code via a crafted URI to the CUPS service.

From the rPath advisory:

Previous versions of the cups package contain a buffer-overflow weakness. It is not believed that this weakness can be exploited to execute malicious code.

Alerts:
rPath rPSA-2008-0008-1 2008-01-05
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:002 2008-01-10
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:002 2008-01-25
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:050 2008-02-26

Comments (1 posted)

cups: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):cups CVE #(s):CVE-2007-5849 CVE-2007-6358 CVE-2007-4352 CVE-2007-5392 CVE-2007-5393
Created:December 19, 2007 Updated:April 3, 2008
Description: The cups 1.3.5 release fixes a number of vulnerabilities in the PDF filters. Additionally, there is a buffer overflow in the SNMP code and a temporary file vulnerability.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200712-14 2007-12-18
Debian DSA-1437-1 2007-12-26
Ubuntu USN-563-1 2008-01-09
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:002 2008-01-10
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:002 2008-01-25
Debian DSA-1480-1 2008-02-05
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:036 2007-02-06
Debian DSA-1537-1 2008-04-02

Comments (none posted)

debian-goodies: privilege escalation

Package(s):debian-goodies CVE #(s):CVE-2007-3912
Created:October 5, 2007 Updated:March 24, 2008
Description: Thomas de Grenier de Latour discovered that the checkrestart program included in debian-goodies did not correctly handle shell meta-characters. A local attacker could exploit this to gain the privileges of the user running checkrestart.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-526-1 2007-10-04
Debian DSA-1527-1 2008-03-24

Comments (none posted)

evolution: format string error

Package(s):evolution CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1002
Created:March 27, 2007 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: A format string error in the "write_html()" function in calendar/gui/ e-cal-component-memo-preview.c when displaying a memo's categories can potentially be exploited to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted shared memo containing format specifiers.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:070 2007-03-27
Fedora FEDORA-2007-393 2007-04-04
Fedora FEDORA-2007-404 2007-04-04
Foresight FLEA-2007-0010-1 2007-04-05
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0158-01 2007-05-03
Gentoo 200706-02 2007-06-06
SuSE SUSE-SR:2007:015 2007-08-03

Comments (1 posted)

exiftags: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):exiftags CVE #(s):CVE-2007-6354 CVE-2007-6355 CVE-2007-6356
Created:December 31, 2007 Updated:April 1, 2008
Description: From the Gentoo advisory: Meder Kydyraliev (Google Security) discovered that Exif metadata is not properly sanitized before being processed, resulting in illegal memory access in the postprop() and other functions (CVE-2007-6354). He also discovered integer overflow vulnerabilities in the parsetag() and other functions (CVE-2007-6355) and an infinite recursion in the readifds() function caused by recursive IFD references (CVE-2007-6356).
Alerts:
Gentoo 200712-17 2007-12-29
Debian DSA-1533-1 2008-03-27
Debian DSA-1533-2 2008-04-01

Comments (none posted)

firebird: buffer overflow

Package(s):firebird CVE #(s):CVE-2007-3181
Created:July 2, 2007 Updated:March 27, 2008
Description: The Firebird DBMS has a buffer overflow vulnerability involving the processing of connect requests with an overly large p_cnct_count value. Remote attackers can send a specially crafted request to the server in order to potentially execute arbitrary code with the permissions of the Firebird user.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200707-01 2007-07-01
Debian DSA-1529-1 2008-03-24

Comments (none posted)

firefox: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):firefox CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0414 CVE-2008-0416 CVE-2008-0420 CVE-2008-0594
Created:February 8, 2008 Updated:March 26, 2008
Description: From the Ubuntu advisory:
Flaws were discovered in the file upload form control. A malicious website could force arbitrary files from the user's computer to be uploaded without consent. (CVE-2008-0414)

Various flaws were discovered in character encoding handling. If a user were ticked into opening a malicious web page, an attacker could perform cross-site scripting attacks. (CVE-2008-0416)

Flaws were discovered in the BMP decoder. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted BMP file, an attacker could obtain sensitive information. (CVE-2008-0420)

Emil Ljungdahl and Lars-Olof Moilanen discovered that a web forgery warning dialog wasn't displayed under certain circumstances. A malicious website could exploit this to conduct phishing attacks against the user. (CVE-2008-0594)

Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-576-1 2008-02-08
Debian DSA-1484-1 2008-02-10
Debian DSA-1485-1 2008-02-10
Debian DSA-1489-1 2008-02-10
rPath rPSA-2008-0051-1 2008-02-08
Foresight FLEA-2008-0001-1 2008-02-11
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1669 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1459 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:008 2008-02-15
Debian DSA-1506-1 2008-02-24
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:048 2007-02-22
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0105-02 2008-02-27
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2118 2008-02-28
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2060 2008-02-28
Ubuntu USN-582-1 2008-02-29
Ubuntu USN-582-2 2008-03-06
Debian DSA-1485-2 2008-03-17
Debian DSA-1506-2 2008-03-20
Ubuntu USN-592-1 2008-03-26

Comments (none posted)

firefox: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):firefox CVE #(s):CVE-2007-3844 CVE-2007-3845
Created:August 1, 2007 Updated:February 20, 2008
Description:

A flaw was discovered in handling of "about:blank" windows used by addons. A malicious web site could exploit this to modify the contents, or steal confidential data (such as passwords), of other web pages. (CVE-2007-3844)

Jesper Johansson discovered that spaces and double-quotes were not correctly handled when launching external programs. In rare configurations, after tricking a user into opening a malicious web page, an attacker could execute helpers with arbitrary arguments with the user's privileges. (CVE-2007-3845)

Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-493-1 2007-07-31
Foresight FLEA-2007-0039-1 2007-08-01
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:152 2007-08-01
Slackware SSA:2007-213-01 2007-08-02
Foresight FLEA-2007-0040-1 2007-08-03
Debian DSA-1344-1 2007-08-03
Debian DSA-1345-1 2007-08-04
Debian DSA-1346-1 2007-08-04
Slackware SSA:2007-215-01 2007-08-06
rPath rPSA-2007-0157-1 2007-08-10
Gentoo 200708-09 2007-08-14
Debian DSA-1391-1 2007-10-19
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0979-01 2007-10-19
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0980-01 2007-10-19
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0981-01 2007-10-19
Fedora FEDORA-2007-3431 2007-11-16
Fedora FEDORA-2007-3414 2007-11-16
Mandriva MDVSA-2007:047 2007-02-19

Comments (none posted)

firefox: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):firefox seamonkey CVE #(s):CVE-2007-5947 CVE-2007-5959 CVE-2007-5960
Created:November 27, 2007 Updated:March 3, 2008
Description: A cross-site scripting flaw was found in the way Firefox handled the jar: URI scheme. It was possible for a malicious website to leverage this flaw and conduct a cross-site scripting attack against a user running Firefox. (CVE-2007-5947)

Several flaws were found in the way Firefox processed certain malformed web content. A webpage containing malicious content could cause Firefox to crash, or potentially execute arbitrary code as the user running Firefox. (CVE-2007-5959)

A race condition existed when Firefox set the "window.location" property for a webpage. This flaw could allow a webpage to set an arbitrary Referer header, which may lead to a Cross-site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack against websites that rely only on the Referer header for protection. (CVE-2007-5960)

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1082-01 2007-11-26
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1084-01 2007-11-26
Ubuntu USN-546-1 2007-11-26
Slackware SSA:2007-331-01 2007-11-28
Fedora FEDORA-2007-3952 2007-11-29
Fedora FEDORA-2007-3962 2007-11-29
Slackware SSA:2007-333-01 2007-11-30
Fedora FEDORA-2007-756 2007-12-03
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:066 2007-12-05
Ubuntu USN-546-2 2007-12-04
rPath rPSA-2007-0260-1 2007-12-06
Fedora FEDORA-2007-4098 2007-12-06
Fedora FEDORA-2007-4106 2007-12-06
Debian DSA-1424-1 2007-12-08
Debian DSA-1425-1 2007-12-08
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:246 2007-12-13
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1083-01 2007-12-19
Gentoo 200712-21 2007-12-29
Foresight FLEA-2008-0001-1 2008-02-11
rPath rPSA-2008-0093-1 2008-02-29

Comments (1 posted)

firefox: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):firefox seamonkey thunderbird CVE #(s):CVE-2008-0412 CVE-2008-0413 CVE-2008-0415 CVE-2008-0417 CVE-2008-0418 CVE-2008-0419 CVE-2008-0591 CVE-2008-0592 CVE-2008-0593
Created:February 8, 2008 Updated:April 2, 2008
Description: From the Red Hat advisory:
Several flaws were found in the way Firefox processed certain malformed web content. A webpage containing malicious content could cause Firefox to crash, or potentially execute arbitrary code as the user running Firefox. (CVE-2008-0412, CVE-2008-0413, CVE-2008-0415, CVE-2008-0419)

Several flaws were found in the way Firefox displayed malformed web content. A webpage containing specially-crafted content could trick a user into surrendering sensitive information. (CVE-2008-0591, CVE-2008-0593)

A flaw was found in the way Firefox stored password data. If a user saves login information for a malicious website, it could be possible to corrupt the password database, preventing the user from properly accessing saved password data. (CVE-2008-0417)

A flaw was found in the way Firefox handles certain chrome URLs. If a user has certain extensions installed, it could allow a malicious website to steal sensitive session data. Note: this flaw does not affect a default installation of Firefox. (CVE-2008-0418)

A flaw was found in the way Firefox saves certain text files. If a website offers a file of type "plain/text", rather than "text/plain", Firefox will not show future "text/plain" content to the user in the browser, forcing them to save those files locally to view the content. (CVE-2008-0592)

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0103-01 2008-02-07
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0104-01 2008-02-07
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0105-01 2008-02-07
Ubuntu USN-576-1 2008-02-08
Debian DSA-1484-1 2008-02-10
Debian DSA-1485-1 2008-02-10
Debian DSA-1489-1 2008-02-10
rPath rPSA-2008-0051-1 2008-02-08
Foresight FLEA-2008-0001-1 2008-02-11
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1669 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1459 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1435 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2008-1535 2008-02-13
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:008 2008-02-15
Debian DSA-1506-1 2008-02-24
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:048 2007-02-22
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0105-02 2008-02-27
Fedora FEDORA-2008-2118 2008-02-28
Fedora FEDO