autotools allows you to create a build system that will work on any system that has a shell
and make. that make may not be GNU make. it may have bugs. its feature set may be severely
limited compared to what you're used to. many projects out there who set out to write their
own build system do so using GNU make which means they write code that Works For Them.
non-portable GNU-isms creep in which means the build system is no longer portable to many
targets which sort of defeats the original intent: making it portable.
Posted Feb 7, 2008 0:17 UTC (Thu) by vmole (guest, #111)
[Link]
"Don't write portable Makefiles, use a portable make." I don't remember the source of that quote, but I do know that trying to deal with each broken vendor version of make leads to nothing pain and tears before bedtime. If you're building software, just install gmake and be done with it.
LCA: Disintermediating distributions
Posted Feb 7, 2008 0:38 UTC (Thu) by nix (subscriber, #2304)
[Link]
Well, I know Paul D. Smith (the GNU make author) has said that in the
past, and I agree with him (for what very little it's worth).
LCA: Disintermediating distributions
Posted Feb 7, 2008 1:11 UTC (Thu) by stevenj (guest, #421)
[Link]
Note that GNU make itself is built using automake, so it seems the GNU make developers have voted with their feet on this one.
LCA: Disintermediating distributions
Posted Feb 7, 2008 1:41 UTC (Thu) by stevenj (guest, #421)
[Link]
(Although, to be fair, it's not like they could require GNU make to build. =)
LCA: Disintermediating distributions
Posted Feb 7, 2008 7:05 UTC (Thu) by madscientist (subscriber, #16861)
[Link]
Although GNU make does come with an automake environment, it also provides a shell script that
can be used to build make. Obviously this will recompile and relink everything every time you
run it, but GNU make is not such a huge program that this is a problem. And once you've got
it built once, you can use that make for subsequent builds. Having this avoids the catch-22
of needing some make to build make.
That said, automake is awesome especially if you're developing highly portable tools, which
most of the GNU tools are. For GNU make I don't so much care about the portability aspects,
although that's nice too (but the shell script above would be enough of an "out" for GNU make
itself). The great thing about automake is all the default rules it provides, including
things like distcheck for building new packages, etc. These rules save huge amounts of time
and effort for package developers/maintainers.
LCA: Disintermediating distributions
Posted Feb 15, 2008 11:51 UTC (Fri) by ekj (guest, #1524)
[Link]
The catch-22 of needing a make-program to compile gnu make isn't that much of a problem
really.
You need a C compiler to compile GCC too. If you want it self-compiled you need to compile it
twice:
First use whatever C-compiler you happen to have lying around to compile GCC.
Then use your fresh gcc to compile gcc.
LCA: Disintermediating distributions
Posted Feb 15, 2008 22:00 UTC (Fri) by nix (subscriber, #2304)
[Link]
With recent versions, thanks to the magic of top-level bootstrap, `make'
should give you a compiler and libraries byte-for-byte identical to what
you'd have got if you did the recompile-it dance. (Older versions wouldn't
have recompiled libiberty with the new compiler before linking that
compiler with it; top-level bootstrap has fixed that.)
LCA: Disintermediating distributions
Posted Feb 7, 2008 20:11 UTC (Thu) by vapier (subscriber, #15768)
[Link]
it's really a mindset. do you tell every user their system sucks and they should install
Linux and up-to-date utilities ? or do you use automake and everyone out there can build your
project without a problem ? some people will choose the former while others will pick the
latter. in the latter case, automake is the only realistic solution.