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CROSS: A step towards better open source security

April 4, 2007

This article was contributed by Jake Edge.

Finnish security company Codenomicon announced a new initiative to assist open source software projects in finding security flaws. The Codenomicon Robust Open Source Software (CROSS) program is targeted at projects that are part of the infrastructure of the internet and by making their proprietary testing tools available to the projects, they hope to find critical security flaws before attackers do.

For Codenomicon, this is their second foray into assisting open source projects. In 2004, their tools were used by Red Hat engineers to find denial of service vulnerabilities (here and here) in Apache and OpenSSL. Unlike the previous effort, the CROSS program aims to work directly with the projects, allowing them to use the tools to find flaws. They are currently working with around 20 hand-picked projects, but Codenomicon hopes to add more projects down the road.

The projects selected represent diverse network protocols, with voice over IP, network storage, and routing specifically mentioned as participants. Lack of prior testing as well as "interesting" protocols were also cited as criteria used to help select the participants. The list of specific CROSS projects is not publicly available as both Codenomicon and the projects themselves are concerned that participants would suffer from increased 'black hat' scrutiny if they were identified.

Codenomicon's product line is a suite of network protocol testing tools called DEFENSICS that are an outgrowth of research done at the University of Oulu in the Secure Programming Group (OUSPG). The PROTOS project produced free software for protocol testing that is still available and is "widely used" according to Codenomicon CTO Ari Takanen. PROTOS is based around the idea of proactive protocol testing by injecting unexpected input into a protocol stream; in essence, fuzzing with some smarts behind the generated test data.

Codenomicon observed that free tools did not get the same attention from management that was given to relatively expensive commercial tools and DEFENSICS bridges that gap. In addition, the DEFENSICS suite builds upon the lessons learned with PROTOS, extending and enhancing the basic concept while making it faster. Because of their research background and some level of altruism, Codenomicon wants to give back to the open source community and CROSS is their means of doing that. Obviously they are hoping to gain some name recognition and good press, but they also seem to have a real interest in helping to secure the internet by finding flaws proactively.

Open source projects can generally use all the help they can get when it comes to finding security flaws. It is accepted as an article of faith that "many eyes make all bugs shallow", but that only works when those eyes actually focus on a particular project. Just opening the source does not magically attract the attention of security minded developers and that makes projects like CROSS very useful. The Codenomicon tools (and PROTOS before that) have been successful in finding flaws in the past and one can hope that this effort will similarly bear fruit. With luck we will see a number of security bug reports over the next few months that will credit CROSS. This effort is reminiscent of the Coverity's code analysis tools being used to assist open source projects and hopefully more companies decide to use our code as a testbed for their tools; it can only help both to get better.

Comments (none posted)

Security reports

Fortify Software documents Web 2.0 vulnerability

Fortify Software has announced the release of a new security advisory on JavaScript Hijacking. "Fortify Software, the leading provider of security products that help companies identify, manage and remediate software vulnerabilities, today announced that its Security Research Group has documented the first major vulnerability associated specifically with Web 2.0 and AJAX-style software. Termed JavaScript Hijacking, the vulnerability allows an attacker to steal critical data by emulating unsuspecting users. To combat this issue, Fortify has released an in-depth security advisory that details this vulnerability, how enterprises can determine if they are vulnerable and how they can fix the issue."

Comments (2 posted)

New vulnerabilities

Asterisk: two SIP denial of service vulnerabilities

Package(s):Asterisk CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1561 CVE-2007-1594
Created:April 3, 2007 Updated:August 27, 2007
Description: The Madynes research team at INRIA has discovered that Asterisk contains a null pointer dereferencing error in the SIP channel when handling INVITE messages. Furthermore qwerty1979 discovered that Asterisk 1.2.x fails to properly handle SIP responses with return code 0. A remote attacker could cause an Asterisk server listening for SIP messages to crash by sending a specially crafted SIP message or answering with a 0 return code.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1358-1 2007-08-26
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:034 2007-06-06
Gentoo 200704-01 2007-04-02

Comments (none posted)

ImageMagick: DCM and XWD buffer overflows

Package(s):imagemagick CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1719
Created:April 3, 2007 Updated:April 4, 2007
Description: iDefense Labs reports several buffer overflow vulnerabilities in ImageMagick version 6.3.x..
Alerts:
Foresight FLEA-2007-0006-2 2007-04-03
Foresight FLEA-2007-0006-1 2007-04-03

Comments (1 posted)

ImageMagick: integer overflows

Package(s):imagemagick CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1797
Created:April 4, 2007 Updated:April 17, 2008
Description: Multiple integer overflows in ImageMagick before 6.3.3-5 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via (1) a crafted DCM image, which results in a heap-based overflow in the ReadDCMImage function, or (2) the (a) colors or (b) comments field in a crafted XWD image, which results in a heap-based overflow in the ReadXWDImage function, different issues than CVE-2007-1667.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0165-01 2008-04-16
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0145-01 2008-04-16
Fedora FEDORA-2007-1340 2007-07-30
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:147 2007-07-20
Ubuntu USN-481-1 2007-07-10
Gentoo 200705-13 2007-05-10
Fedora FEDORA-2007-414 2007-04-17
Fedora FEDORA-2007-413 2007-04-05
rPath rPSA-2007-0064-1 2007-04-04

Comments (none posted)

kdelibs: bug in FTP protocol

Package(s):kdelibs CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1564
Created:March 30, 2007 Updated:April 4, 2007
Description: The FTP protocol implementation in Konqueror 3.5.5 allows remote servers to force the client to connect to other servers, perform a proxied port scan, or obtain sensitive information by specifying an alternate server address in a FTP PASV command.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:072 2007-03-29

Comments (none posted)

krb5: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):krb5 CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0956 CVE-2007-0957 CVE-2007-1216
Created:April 3, 2007 Updated:March 24, 2008
Description: A flaw was found in the username handling of the MIT krb5 telnet daemon (telnetd). A remote attacker who can access the telnet port of a target machine could log in as root without requiring a password. MIT krb5 Security Advisory 2007-001

Buffer overflows were found which affect the Kerberos KDC and the kadmin server daemon. A remote attacker who can access the KDC could exploit this bug to run arbitrary code with the privileges of the KDC or kadmin server processes. MIT krb5 Security Advisory 2007-002

A double-free flaw was found in the GSSAPI library used by the kadmin server daemon. MIT krb5 Security Advisory 2007-003

Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:077-1 2007-04-10
Foresight FLEA-2007-0008-1 2007-04-05
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:025 2007-04-05
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:077 2006-04-04
rPath rPSA-2007-0063-1 2007-04-04
Ubuntu USN-449-1 2007-04-04
Gentoo 200704-02 2007-04-03
Fedora FEDORA-2007-409 2007-04-03
Fedora FEDORA-2007-408 2007-04-03
Debian DSA-1276-1 2007-04-03
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0095-01 2007-04-03

Comments (none posted)

OpenPBS: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):openpbs CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5616
Created:April 3, 2007 Updated:April 4, 2007
Description: SUSE reported vulnerabilities due to unspecified errors in OpenPBS. An attacker might be able execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user running openpbs, which might be the root user.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200704-04 2007-04-03

Comments (none posted)

qt: "/../" injection

Package(s):qt CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0242
Created:April 4, 2007 Updated:September 13, 2007
Description: Andreas Nolden discovered a bug in qt3, where the UTF8 decoder does not reject overlong sequences, which can cause "/../" injection or (in the case of konqueror) a "<script>" tag injection.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0883-01 2007-09-13
Debian DSA-1292-1 2007-05-15
SuSE SUSE-SR:2007:006 2007-04-13
Ubuntu USN-452-1 2007-04-11
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:075-1 2007-04-10
rPath rPSA-2007-0066-1 2007-04-04
Slackware SSA:2007-093-03 2007-04-04
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:075 2007-04-03
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:076 2007-04-03
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:074 2007-04-03

Comments (2 posted)

XFree86 X.org: integer overflows

Package(s):xfree86 x.org CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1003 CVE-2007-1667 CVE-2007-1351 CVE-2007-1352
Created:April 3, 2007 Updated:April 4, 2008
Description: iDefense reported an integer overflow flaw in the XFree86 XC-MISC extension. A malicious authorized client could exploit this issue to cause a denial of service (crash) or potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the XFree86 server. (CVE-2007-1003)

iDefense reported two integer overflows in the way X.org handled various font files. A malicious local user could exploit these issues to potentially execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the X.org server. (CVE-2007-1351, CVE-2007-1352)

An integer overflow flaw was found in the XFree86 XGetPixel() function. Improper use of this function could cause an application calling it to function improperly, possibly leading to a crash or arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2007-1667)

Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SR:2008:008 2008-04-04
Debian DSA-1454-1 2008-01-07
Debian DSA-1294-1 2007-05-17
Gentoo 200705-10 2007-05-08
Gentoo 200705-06 2007-05-05
Gentoo 200705-02 2007-05-01
Ubuntu USN-453-2 2007-04-26
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:027 2007-04-20
Slackware SSA:2007-109-01 2007-04-20
Ubuntu USN-453-1 2007-04-18
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0157-01 2007-04-16
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0150-01 2007-04-16
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:079-1 2007-04-11
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:080-1 2007-04-10
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:081-1 2007-04-10
Fedora FEDORA-2007-427 2007-04-10
Fedora FEDORA-2007-426 2007-04-10
Fedora FEDORA-2007-425 2007-04-10
Fedora FEDORA-2007-424 2007-04-10
Fedora FEDORA-2007-423 2007-04-09
Fedora FEDORA-2007-422 2007-04-09
Foresight FLEA-2007-0009-1 2007-04-05
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:080 2007-04-04
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:081 2007-04-04
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:079 2007-04-04
rPath rPSA-2007-0065-1 2007-04-04
Ubuntu USN-448-1 2007-04-03
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0132-01 2007-04-03
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0127-01 2007-04-03
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0126-01 2007-04-03
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0125-01 2007-04-03

Comments (none posted)

zope: cross-site scripting

Package(s):zope CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0240
Created:April 3, 2007 Updated:April 5, 2007
Description: A cross-site scripting vulnerability in Zope, a web application server, could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML and/or JavaScript into the victim's web browser by using unspecified vectors in a HTTP GET request. This code would run within the security context of the web browser, potentially allowing the attacker to access private data such as authentication cookies, or to affect the rendering or behavior of Zope web pages.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1275-1 2007-04-02

Comments (1 posted)

zziplib: buffer overflow

Package(s):zziplib CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1614
Created:April 4, 2007 Updated:September 5, 2007
Description: dmcox discovered a boundary error in the zzip_open_shared_io() function from zzip/file.c . A remote attacker could entice a user to run a zziplib function with an overly long string as an argument which would trigger the buffer overflow and may lead to the execution of arbitrary code.
Alerts:
Debian-Testing DTSA-56-1 2007-09-04
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:093 2007-04-23
Gentoo 200704-05 2007-04-03

Comments (none posted)

Updated vulnerabilities

apache: cross-site scripting

Package(s):apache CVE #(s):CVE-2006-3918
Created:August 9, 2006 Updated:April 4, 2008
Description: From the Red Hat advisory: "A bug was found in Apache where an invalid Expect header sent to the server was returned to the user in an unescaped error message. This could allow an attacker to perform a cross-site scripting attack if a victim was tricked into connecting to a site and sending a carefully crafted Expect header."
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:021 2008-04-04
Ubuntu USN-575-1 2008-02-04
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:051 2006-09-08
Debian DSA-1167-1 2005-09-04
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0619-01 2006-08-10
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0618-01 2006-08-08

Comments (none posted)

bluez-utils: hidd vulnerability

Package(s):bluez-utils CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6899
Created:January 16, 2007 Updated:May 14, 2007
Description: hidd in BlueZ (bluez-utils) before 2.25 allows remote attackers to obtain control of the Mouse and Keyboard Human Interface Device (HID) via a certain configuration of two HID (PSM) endpoints, operating as a server, aka HidAttack.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0065-01 2007-05-14
Ubuntu USN-413-1 2007-01-24
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:014 2006-01-15

Comments (none posted)

bugzilla: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):bugzilla CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5453 CVE-2006-5454 CVE-2006-5455
Created:November 10, 2006 Updated:August 28, 2007
Description: Bugzilla has the following vulnerabilities:

Input data passed to various fields is not properly sanitized before being passed back to users.

Users can gain unauthorized access to read attachment descriptions while using diff mode.

HTTP GET and HTTP POST requests can be used to perform unauthorized actions due to improper verification.

Input that is passed to showdependencygraph.cgi is not properly sanitized before being returned to users.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1208-1 2006-11-11
Gentoo 200611-04 2006-11-09

Comments (none posted)

busybox: insecure password generation

Package(s):busybox CVE #(s):CVE-2006-1058
Created:May 5, 2006 Updated:May 2, 2007
Description: The BusyBox 1.1.1 passwd command does not use a proper salt when generating passwords. This would create an instance where a brute force attack could take very little time.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0244-02 2007-05-01
Fedora FEDORA-2006-511 2006-05-04
Fedora FEDORA-2006-510 2006-05-04

Comments (2 posted)

cpio: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):cpio CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4268
Created:January 2, 2006 Updated:May 8, 2007
Description: Richard Harms discovered that cpio did not sufficiently validate file properties when creating archives. Files with e. g. a very large size caused a buffer overflow. By tricking a user or an automatic backup system into putting a specially crafted file into a cpio archive, a local attacker could probably exploit this to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the target user (which is likely root in an automatic backup system).
Alerts:
rPath rPSA-2007-0094-1 2007-05-07
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0245-02 2007-05-01
Ubuntu USN-234-1 2006-01-02

Comments (none posted)

cups: denial of service

Package(s):cups CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0720
Created:March 26, 2007 Updated:February 7, 2008
Description: Previous versions of the cups package could be forced to hang via a client "partially negotiating" an ssl connection. In this state, cups would not allow other connections to be made, a denial of service.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:036 2007-02-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:086 2007-04-16
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0123-01 2007-04-16
Gentoo 200703-28 2007-03-31
Foresight FLEA-2007-0003-1 2007-03-25

Comments (none posted)

Cyrus-SASL: DIGEST-MD5 Pre-Authentication Denial of Service

Package(s):cyrus-sasl CVE #(s):CVE-2006-1721
Created:April 21, 2006 Updated:September 4, 2007
Description: Cyrus-SASL contains an unspecified vulnerability in the DIGEST-MD5 process that could lead to a Denial of Service. An attacker could possibly exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted data stream to the Cyrus-SASL server, resulting in a Denial of Service even if the attacker is not able to authenticate.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0878-01 2007-09-04
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0795-01 2007-09-04
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:025 2006-05-05
Fedora FEDORA-2006-515 2006-05-04
Debian DSA-1042-1 2006-04-25
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:073 2006-04-24
Ubuntu USN-272-1 2006-04-24
Gentoo 200604-09 2006-04-21

Comments (none posted)

dovecot: index cache file handling error

Package(s):dovecot CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5973
Created:November 29, 2006 Updated:May 8, 2007
Description: The dovecot IMAP server has an error in its index cache file handling code which could be exploited by an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code. Only servers with the (non-default) mmap_disable=yes option setting are vulnerable.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1504 2006-12-27
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1396 2006-12-18
rPath rPSA-2006-0220-1 2006-11-30
Ubuntu USN-387-1 2006-11-28

Comments (none posted)

ekiga: format string vulnerability

Package(s):ekiga CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1006 CVE-2007-0999
Created:February 21, 2007 Updated:March 30, 2007
Description: Ekiga contains a format string vulnerability in the code which processes control messages from remote peers.

If a user was running Ekiga and listening for incoming calls, a remote attacker could send a crafted call request, and execute arbitrary code with the user's privileges.

Alerts:
Gentoo 200703-25 2007-03-29
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0087-02 2007-03-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:058 2007-03-08
Ubuntu USN-434-1 2007-03-09
Fedora FEDORA-2007-322 2007-03-07
Fedora FEDORA-2007-321 2007-03-07
Ubuntu USN-426-1 2007-02-22
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:044 2007-02-21
Fedora FEDORA-2007-263 2007-02-20
Fedora FEDORA-2007-262 2007-02-20

Comments (none posted)

evolution: format string error

Package(s):evolution CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1002
Created:March 27, 2007 Updated:February 27, 2008
Description: A format string error in the "write_html()" function in calendar/gui/ e-cal-component-memo-preview.c when displaying a memo's categories can potentially be exploited to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted shared memo containing format specifiers.
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SR:2007:015 2007-08-03
Gentoo 200706-02 2007-06-06
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0158-01 2007-05-03
Foresight FLEA-2007-0010-1 2007-04-05
Fedora FEDORA-2007-404 2007-04-04
Fedora FEDORA-2007-393 2007-04-04
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:070 2007-03-27

Comments (1 posted)

fail2ban: denial of service

Package(s):fail2ban CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6302
Created:February 16, 2007 Updated:July 30, 2007
Description: fail2ban 0.7.4 and earlier does not properly parse sshd logs file, which allows remote attackers to add arbitrary hosts to the /etc/hosts.deny file and cause a denial of service by adding arbitrary IP addresses to the sshd log file, as demonstrated by logging in to ssh using a login name containing certain strings with an IP address.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200702-05 2007-02-16

Comments (3 posted)

ffmpeg: buffer overflows

Package(s):ffmpeg CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4799 CVE-2006-4800
Created:September 14, 2006 Updated:May 28, 2007
Description: the AVI processing code in FFmpeg has a number of buffer overflow vulnerabilities. If an attacker can trick a user into loading a specially crafted crafted AVI, arbitrary code can be executed with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200609-09 2006-09-13

Comments (2 posted)

file: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):file CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1536
Created:March 22, 2007 Updated:May 30, 2007
Description: The "file" utility incorrectly checks the allocated heap memory size. If a remote attacker can trick a user into looking at specially crafted files with file, arbitrary code can be executed with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0391-01 2007-05-30
Slackware SSA:2007-093-01 2007-04-04
Gentoo 200703-26 2007-03-30
Debian DSA-1274-1 2007-04-02
Fedora FEDORA-2007-391 2007-03-30
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0124-01 2007-03-23
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:067 2007-03-22
rPath rPSA-2007-0059-1 2007-03-22
Ubuntu USN-439-1 2007-03-21

Comments (1 posted)

firefox: FTP PASV port-scanning

Package(s):firefox seamonkey CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1562
Created:March 23, 2007 Updated:June 4, 2007
Description: According to this advisory, the FTP protocol includes the PASV (passive) command which is used by Firefox to request an alternate data port. The specification of the FTP protocol allows the server response to include an alternate server address as well, although this is rarely used in practice.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-0066 2007-06-01
Fedora FEDORA-2007-0050 2007-06-01
Fedora FEDORA-2007-0001 2007-06-04
rPath rPSA-2007-0112-1 2007-05-31
Foresight FLEA-2007-0023-1 2007-05-31
Fedora FEDORA-2007-0001 2007-06-01
Fedora FEDORA-2007-0001 2007-06-01
Fedora FEDORA-2007-0001 2007-06-01
Fedora FEDORA-2007-554 2007-05-31
Fedora FEDORA-2007-549 2007-05-31
Fedora FEDORA-2007-549 2007-05-31
Fedora FEDORA-2007-549 2007-05-31
Fedora FEDORA-2007-549 2007-05-31
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0402-01 2007-05-30
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0400-01 2007-05-30
rPath rPSA-2007-0062-1 2007-04-04
Ubuntu USN-443-1 2007-03-27
Foresight FLEA-2007-0001-1 2007-03-22

Comments (1 posted)

freeradius: several vulnerabilities

Package(s):freeradius CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4745 CVE-2005-4746
Created:August 8, 2006 Updated:April 24, 2007
Description: Several remote vulnerabilities have been discovered in freeradius, a high-performance RADIUS server, which may lead to SQL injection or denial of service.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:092 2007-04-23
Debian DSA-1145-1 2006-08-08

Comments (none posted)

freetype: integer overflows

Package(s):freetype CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0747 CVE-2006-1861 CVE-2006-2493 CVE-2006-2661 CVE-2006-3467
Created:June 8, 2006 Updated:October 10, 2007
Description: The FreeType library has several integer overflow vulnerabilities. If a user can be tricked into installing a specially crafted font file, arbitrary code can be executed with the privilege of the user.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200710-09 2007-10-09
Debian DSA-1178-1 2006-09-16
Ubuntu USN-341-1 2006-09-06
Gentoo 200609-04 2006-09-06
rPath rPSA-2006-0157-1 2006-08-25
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:148 2006-08-24
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0635-01 2006-08-21
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0634-01 2006-08-21
Fedora FEDORA-2006-912 2006-08-14
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:045 2006-08-01
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2006.017 2006-07-28
Ubuntu USN-324-1 2006-07-27
Slackware SSA:2006-207-02 2006-07-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:129 2006-07-20
Gentoo 200607-02 2006-07-09
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:037 2006-06-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:099-1 2006-06-13
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:099 2006-06-12
rPath rPSA-2006-0100-1 2006-06-12
Debian DSA-1095-1 2006-06-10
Ubuntu USN-291-1 2006-06-08

Comments (none posted)

gcc: file overwrite vulnerability

Package(s):gcc CVE #(s):CVE-2006-3619
Created:September 6, 2006 Updated:March 14, 2008
Description: The fastjar utility found in the GNU compiler collection does not perform adequate file path checking, allowing the creation or overwriting of files outside of the current directory tree.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:066 2007-03-13
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0473-01 2007-06-11
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0220-02 2007-05-01
Debian DSA-1170-1 2006-09-06

Comments (none posted)

gd: buffer overflow

Package(s):gd CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0455
Created:February 7, 2007 Updated:February 28, 2008
Description: The gd graphics library contains a buffer overflow which could enable a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code. Note that various other packages include code from gd and could also be vulnerable.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0146-01 2008-02-28
Ubuntu USN-473-1 2007-06-11
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2007.016 2007-05-18
Trustix TSLSA-2007-0007 2007-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2007-150 2007-02-12
Fedora FEDORA-2007-149 2007-02-12
rPath rPSA-2007-0028-1 2007-02-08
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:038 2006-02-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:036 2006-02-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:035 2006-02-06

Comments (2 posted)

gdb: buffer overflow

Package(s):gdb CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4146
Created:September 15, 2006 Updated:June 12, 2007
Description: A buffer overflow in dwarfread.c and dwarf2read.c debugging code in GNU Debugger (GDB) 6.5 allows user-assisted attackers, or restricted users, to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file with a location block (DW_FORM_block) that contains a large number of operations.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0469-01 2007-06-11
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0229-02 2007-05-01
Ubuntu USN-356-1 2006-10-02
Fedora FEDORA-2006-975 2006-09-14

Comments (none posted)

gdm: improper file permissions

Package(s):gdm CVE #(s):CVE-2006-1057
Created:April 19, 2006 Updated:May 2, 2007
Description: The .ICEauthority file may be created with the wrong ownership and permissions; gdm 2.14.2 fixes the problem.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0286-02 2007-05-01
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:083 2006-05-09
Ubuntu USN-278-1 2006-05-03
Debian DSA-1040-1 2006-04-24
Fedora FEDORA-2006-338 2006-04-19

Comments (none posted)

GnuPG: unsigned data injection vulnerability

Package(s):gnupg CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1263
Created:March 6, 2007 Updated:March 30, 2007
Description: Core Security Technologies has reported that GnuPG and GnuPG clients are vulnerable to an unsigned data injection vulnerability.
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:024 2007-03-30
rPath rPSA-2007-0056-1 2007-03-16
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0107-02 2007-03-14
Debian DSA-1266-1 2007-03-13
Ubuntu USN-432-2 2007-03-13
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:059 2006-03-08
Trustix TSLSA-2007-0009 2007-03-09
Ubuntu USN-432-1 2007-03-08
Slackware SSA:2007-066-01 2007-03-08
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0106-01 2007-03-06

Comments (none posted)

gv: stack-based buffer overflow

Package(s):gv CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5864
Created:November 20, 2006 Updated:April 9, 2007
Description: Stack-based buffer overflow in the ps_gettext function in ps.c for GNU gv 3.6.2, and possibly earlier versions, allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code via a PostScript (PS) file with certain headers that contain long comments, as demonstrated using the DocumentMedia header.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200704-06 2007-04-06
Gentoo 200703-24 2007-03-26
Debian DSA-1243-1 2006-12-28
Debian DSA-1214-2 2006-12-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:229 2006-12-13
rPath rPSA-2006-0230-1 2006-12-12
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1438 2006-12-11
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1437 2006-12-11
Ubuntu USN-390-3 2006-12-06
Ubuntu USN-390-2 2006-12-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:214-1 2006-12-04
Ubuntu USN-390-1 2006-11-30
Gentoo 200611-20 2006-11-24
Debian DSA-1214-1 2006-11-20
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:214 2006-11-17

Comments (none posted)

gzip: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):gzip CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4334 CVE-2006-4335 CVE-2006-4336 CVE-2006-4337 CVE-2006-4338
Created:September 19, 2006 Updated:June 1, 2007
Description: Tavis Ormandy of the Google Security Team discovered two denial of service flaws in the way gzip expanded archive files. If a victim expanded a specially crafted archive, it could cause the gzip executable to hang or crash.

Tavis Ormandy of the Google Security Team discovered several code execution flaws in the way gzip expanded archive files. If a victim expanded a specially crafted archive, it could cause the gzip executable to crash or execute arbitrary code.

Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-557 2007-05-31
Gentoo 200611-24 2006-11-28
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:211760 2006-11-13
Fedora FEDORA-2006-989 2006-10-10
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:056 2006-09-26
Gentoo 200609-13 2006-09-23
Trustix TSLSA-2006-0052 2006-09-22
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:167 2006-09-20
Slackware SSA:2006-262-01 2006-09-20
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2006.020 2006-09-20
Debian DSA-1181-1 2006-09-19
rPath rPSA-2006-0170-1 2006-09-19
Ubuntu USN-349-1 2006-09-19
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0667-01 2006-09-19

Comments (1 posted)

horde-kronolith: local file inclusion

Package(s):horde-kronolith CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6175
Created:January 17, 2007 Updated:March 7, 2008
Description: Kronolith contains a mistake in lib/FBView.php where a raw, unfiltered string is used instead of a sanitized string to view local files. An authenticated attacker could craft an HTTP GET request that uses directory traversal techniques to execute any file on the web server as PHP code, which could allow information disclosure or arbitrary code execution with the rights of the user running the PHP application (usually the webserver user).
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-11 2007-01-16

Comments (none posted)

imlib2: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):imlib2 CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4806 CVE-2006-4807 CVE-2006-4808 CVE-2006-4809
Created:November 6, 2006 Updated:August 13, 2007
Description: M. Joonas Pihlaja discovered that imlib2 did not sufficiently verify the validity of ARGB, JPG, LBM, PNG, PNM, TGA, and TIFF images. If a user were tricked into viewing or processing a specially crafted image with an application that uses imlib2, the flaws could be exploited to execute arbitrary code with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:156 2007-08-10
Gentoo 200612-20 2006-12-20
Fedora FEDORA-EXTRAS-2006-004 2006-11-09
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:198-1 2006-11-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:198 2006-11-06
Ubuntu USN-376-2 2006-11-06
Ubuntu USN-376-1 2006-11-03

Comments (none posted)

inkscape: format string vulnerabilities

Package(s):inkscape CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1463 CVE-2007-1464
Created:March 21, 2007 Updated:April 16, 2007
Description: Inkscape has a format string vulnerability in its URI handling, possibly allowing an attacker to execute code with user privileges via a specially crafted file.

Format string vulnerability in the whiteboard Jabber protocol in Inkscape before 0.45.1 allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.

Alerts:
Gentoo 200704-10 2007-04-16
rPath rPSA-2007-0061-1 2007-03-28
Foresight FLEA-2007-0002-1 2007-03-24
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:069 2007-03-22
Ubuntu USN-438-1 2007-03-20

Comments (none posted)

java: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):java CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4339 CVE-2006-4790 CVE-2006-6731 CVE-2006-6736 CVE-2006-6737 CVE-2006-6745
Created:January 18, 2007 Updated:June 8, 2007
Description: java has multiple vulnerabilities, these include: an RSA exponent padding attack vulnerability, two vulnerabilities which allow untrusted applets to access data in other applets, vulnerabilities that involve applets gaining privileges due to serialization bugs in the JRE and buffer overflows in the java image handling routines that can give attackers read/write/execute capabilities for local files.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200705-20 2007-05-26
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0073-01 2007-02-09
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0072-01 2007-02-08
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0062-02 2007-02-07
Gentoo 200701-15 2007-01-22
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:010 2007-01-18

Comments (1 posted)

kdelibs: denial of service

Package(s):kdelibs CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1308
Created:March 8, 2007 Updated:March 29, 2007
Description: Kdelibs has a denial of service vulnerability that can be triggered in Konqueror's use of KDE JavaScript. A null pointer dereference caused by accessing the content of an iframe with an ftp:// URI in the src attribute can be used to trigger the DOS.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-447-1 2007-03-28
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:054 2007-03-08

Comments (none posted)

kdelibs: cross-site scripting

Package(s):kdelibs konqeror CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0537
Created:February 5, 2007 Updated:August 13, 2007
Description: Konqueror 3.5.5 does not properly parse HTML comments, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks and bypass some XSS protection schemes by embedding certain HTML tags within a comment, a related issue to CVE-2007-0478.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:157 2007-08-10
Gentoo 200703-10 2007-03-10
rPath rPSA-2007-0052-1 2007-03-07
Ubuntu USN-420-1 2007-02-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:031 2007-02-02

Comments (none posted)

kernel: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5749 CVE-2006-4814 CVE-2006-6106
Created:January 5, 2007 Updated:May 7, 2008
Description: A security issue has been reported in Linux kernel due to an error in drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_ppp.c as the "isdn_ppp_ccp_reset_alloc_state()" function never initializes an event timer before scheduling it with the "add_timer()" function.

The mincore function in the kernel does not properly lock access to user space, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors, possibly related to a deadlock.

Another vulnerability has been reported in Linux kernel caused by a boundary error within the handling of incoming CAPI messages in net/bluetooth/cmtp/capi.c. This can be exploited to overwrite certain Kernel data structures.

Alerts:
CentOS CESA-2008:0211 2008-05-07
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0211-01 2008-05-07
Debian DSA-1503 2008-02-22
Debian DSA-1503-2 2008-03-06
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:035 2007-06-14
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:053 2007-10-12
Ubuntu USN-416-2 2007-03-01
Ubuntu USN-416-1 2007-02-01
rPath rPSA-2007-0031-1 2007-02-09
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:040 2007-02-07
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0014-01 2007-01-30
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:025 2007-01-23
Fedora FEDORA-2007-058 2007-01-18
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:012 2006-01-12
Trustix TSLSA-2007-0002 2007-01-05

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4623
Created:October 18, 2006 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: The kernel DVB layer can be caused to crash with maliciously-formatted unidirectional lightweight encapsulation (ULE) data.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-489-1 2007-07-19
rPath rPSA-2006-0194-1 2006-10-17

Comments (none posted)

kernel: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0005 CVE-2007-1000
Created:March 15, 2007 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: The Linux kernel has a boundary error problem with the Omnikey CardMan 4040 driver read and write functions. This can be used to cause a buffer overflow and possible execution or arbitrary code with kernel privileges.

The ipv6_getsockopt_sticky function in net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c is vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference. Local users can use this to crash the kernel or to disclose kernel memory.

Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-599 2007-06-21
Ubuntu USN-489-1 2007-07-19
Ubuntu USN-486-1 2007-07-17
Debian DSA-1286-1 2007-05-02
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0169-01 2007-04-30
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:078 2007-04-04
Fedora FEDORA-2007-336 2007-03-14
Fedora FEDORA-2007-335 2007-03-14

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0007 CVE-2007-0006
Created:February 15, 2007 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: Linux kernel versions from 2.6.9 to 2.6.20 have a denial of service vulnerability. A remote attacker can cause the key_alloc_serial function's key serial number collision avoidance code to have a null dereference, resulting in a crash.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-599 2007-06-21
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0099-02 2007-03-14
rPath rPSA-2007-0050-1 2007-03-06
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0085-01 2007-02-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:047 2007-02-21
Fedora FEDORA-2007-226 2007-02-13
Fedora FEDORA-2007-225 2007-02-13

Comments (1 posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4535 CVE-2006-4538
Created:September 18, 2006 Updated:December 3, 2007
Description: Sridhar Samudrala discovered a local denial of service vulnerability in the handling of SCTP sockets. By opening such a socket with a special SO_LINGER value, a local attacker could exploit this to crash the kernel. (CVE-2006-4535)

Kirill Korotaev discovered that the ELF loader on the ia64 and sparc platforms did not sufficiently verify the memory layout. By attempting to execute a specially crafted executable, a local user could exploit this to crash the kernel. (CVE-2006-4538)

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1049-01 2007-12-03
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:182 2006-10-11
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0689-01 2006-10-05
Debian DSA-1184-2 2006-09-26
Debian DSA-1184-1 2006-09-25
Debian DSA-1183-1 2006-09-25
Ubuntu USN-347-1 2006-09-18

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service by memory consumption

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-2936
Created:July 17, 2006 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: The ftdi_sio driver (usb/serial/ftdi_sio.c) in Linux kernel 2.6.x up to 2.6.17, and possibly later versions, allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by writing more data to the serial port than the driver can handle, which causes the data to be queued.
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:035 2007-06-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:151 2006-08-25
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:150 2006-08-25
Ubuntu USN-331-1 2006-08-03
rPath rPSA-2006-0130-1 2006-07-17

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0772
Created:February 23, 2007 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: The Linux kernel before 2.6.20.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (oops) via a crafted NFSACL 2 ACCESS request that triggers a free of an incorrect pointer.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-599 2007-06-21
Ubuntu USN-451-1 2007-04-10
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:021 2007-03-16
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:060 2006-03-09
Fedora FEDORA-2007-291 2007-03-02
Fedora FEDORA-2007-277 2007-03-02
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:018 2007-02-27
rPath rPSA-2007-0036-1 2007-02-23

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5757
Created:November 13, 2006 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: From the MOKB-05-11-2006 advisory: "The ISO9660 filesystem handling code of the Linux 2.6.x kernel fails to properly handle corrupted data structures, leading to an exploitable denial of service condition. This particular vulnerability seems to be caused by a race condition and a signedness issue. When performing a read operation on a corrupted ISO9660 fs stream, the isofs_get_blocks() function will enter an infinite loop when __find_get_block_slow() callback from sb_getblk() fails ("due to various races between file io on the block device and getblk")."
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-599 2007-06-21
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1223 2006-11-12
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1221 2006-11-10

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-2935 CVE-2006-4145 CVE-2006-3745
Created:September 1, 2006 Updated:July 30, 2008
Description: Previous versions of the kernel package are subject to several vulnerabilities. Certain malformed UDF filesystems can cause the system to crash (denial of service). Malformed CDROM firmware or USB storage devices (such as USB keys) could cause system crash (denial of service), and if they were intentionally malformed, can cause arbitrary code to run with elevated privileges. In addition, the SCTP protocol is subject to a remote system crash (denial of service) attack.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0665-01 2008-07-24
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:053 2007-10-12
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:064 2006-11-10
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0710-01 2006-10-19
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:057 2006-09-28
Trustix TSLSA-2006-0051 2006-09-15
Ubuntu USN-346-2 2006-09-14
Ubuntu USN-346-1 2006-09-14
rPath rPSA-2006-0162-1 2006-08-31

Comments (none posted)

ktorrent: incorrect validation

Package(s):ktorrent CVE #(s):CVE-2007-1384 CVE-2007-1385 CVE-2007-1799
Created:March 13, 2007 Updated:October 24, 2007
Description: Bryan Burns of Juniper Networks discovered that KTorrent did not correctly validate the destination file paths nor the HAVE statements sent by torrent peers. A malicious remote peer could send specially crafted messages to overwrite files or execute arbitrary code with user privileges.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1373-2 2007-10-23
Debian DSA-1373-1 2007-09-11
Ubuntu USN-436-2 2007-05-18
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:095 2007-05-01
Gentoo 200705-01 2007-05-01
Slackware SSA:2007-093-02 2007-04-04
Ubuntu USN-436-1 2007-03-12

Comments (1 posted)

libgadu: memory alignment bug

Package(s):libgadu CVE #(s):CAN-2005-2370
Created:July 29, 2005 Updated:June 25, 2007
Description: Szymon Zygmunt and Michal Bartoszkiewicz discovered a memory alignment error in libgadu (from ekg, console Gadu Gadu client, an instant messagi