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Chaostables for confusing nmap scans

January 17, 2007

This article was contributed by Jake Edge.

Chaostables is a recently released collection of code that provides a means to confuse an nmap scan. The author, Jan Engelhardt, has provided these capabilities as both netfilter modules for Linux 2.6.18-20 and as iptables rules. He has an excellent description of what he is trying to accomplish and how he does it, as well.

Utilities like nmap (described in an LWN article last year) are often used by those with malicious intent to discover available hosts, open ports, OS versions, and the like to help target their attacks. Chaostables seeks to generate confusing results to these probes. To that end, Engelhardt has derived a set of behaviors that correspond to these types of scans and a set of rules to detect and deflect them.

Since 2.4, the standard way of doing Linux packet filtering is by using the iptables utility which provides a userspace interface to the netfilter kernel modules. Netfilter provides a set of kernel hooks for examining and manipulating network packets and is the framework for Linux firewall implementations. Administrators define rules that identify particular kinds of packets and specify what to do with them; those rules are ordered and collected into chains which are then grouped into tables. All of this packet policy can then be pushed into the kernel via the iptables utility.

The chaostables rules start with dropping some ICMP packets that could reveal the existence of the host and then start concentrating on the kinds of packets sent by scanning utilities. Techniques like TCP stealth, SYN, connect and grab scans are detected and dropped to attempt to hide the host while still allowing 'real' network traffic. These rules are then rolled up into the 'portscan' netfilter module in order to reduce the complexity of the chains that need to be installed.

A second kind of chain provides ways to disguise the underlying system by making Linux appear to be another OS entirely. Network scanning utilities often try to throttle their scans when they detect a system that limits the number of ICMP or RST packets sent per second. Linux is not one of those kinds of systems, but the CHAOS chain makes it look as if it is by limiting RST and ICMP packets to two per second. It also uses the 'random' netfilter rule to generate negative responses on closed ports only some of the time. The net effect is that the scanner will get inconsistent results, sometimes ports will appear closed and sometimes not with the added bonus of potentially slowing down the scan.

The CHAOS chain can be combined with the TARPIT chain to cause ports to appear to be open when in fact they are not. This can slow down a network scan as it attempts to elicit additional information from a seemingly open port. The TARPIT chain can consume router and/or firewall resources by appearing to be an open connection, so chaostables provides the DELUDE chain. It will make ports appear to be open on an initial connect (SYN), but revert to their true closed state for any additional traffic.

Chaostables is quite an interesting use of the netfilter technology and probably uses it in ways that the authors never expected. It may be that only the most paranoid of system administrators will want to implement these chains, but they will be available if needed. In addition, the techniques and code provided in the package are very useful as examples for other applications.

Comments (3 posted)

Security reports

Phishing Attacks Continue to Grow in Sophistication (Netcraft)

Netcraft examines the latest trends in the world of Phishing. "Phishing attacks are continually evolving, as fraudsters develop new strategies and quickly refine them in an effort to stay a step ahead of banking customers and the security community. Here are some of the phishing trends and innovations we noted in 2006".

Comments (none posted)

New vulnerabilities

acroread: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):acroread CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5857 CVE-2007-0045 CVE-2007-0046
Created:January 11, 2007 Updated:January 23, 2007
Description: Adobes acrobat reader has the following vulnerabilities:

The Adobe Reader Plugin has a cross site scripting vulnerability that can be triggered by processes malformed URLs. Arbitrary JavaScript can be served by a malicious web server, leading to a cross-site scripting attack.

Maliciously crafted PDF files can be used to trigger two vulnerabilities, if an attacker can trick a user into viewing the files, arbitrary code can be executed with the user's privileges.

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0021-01 2007-01-22
Gentoo 200701-16 2007-01-22
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:011 2007-01-22
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0017-01 2007-01-11

Comments (1 posted)

bluez-utils: hidd vulnerability

Package(s):bluez-utils CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6899
Created:January 16, 2007 Updated:May 14, 2007
Description: hidd in BlueZ (bluez-utils) before 2.25 allows remote attackers to obtain control of the Mouse and Keyboard Human Interface Device (HID) via a certain configuration of two HID (PSM) endpoints, operating as a server, aka HidAttack.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0065-01 2007-05-14
Ubuntu USN-413-1 2007-01-24
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:014 2006-01-15

Comments (none posted)

horde-kronolith: local file inclusion

Package(s):horde-kronolith CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6175
Created:January 17, 2007 Updated:March 7, 2008
Description: Kronolith contains a mistake in lib/FBView.php where a raw, unfiltered string is used instead of a sanitized string to view local files. An authenticated attacker could craft an HTTP GET request that uses directory traversal techniques to execute any file on the web server as PHP code, which could allow information disclosure or arbitrary code execution with the rights of the user running the PHP application (usually the webserver user).
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-11 2007-01-16

Comments (none posted)

kdenetwork: denial of service

Package(s):kdenetwork CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6811
Created:January 11, 2007 Updated:February 1, 2007
Description: The KsIRC 1.3.12 utility in kdenetwork is vulnerable to a remote denial of service attack that can be caused by a malicious IRC server sending a long PRIVMSG string. This causes an assertion failure and an associated NULL pointer dereference.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-26 2007-01-29
rPath rPSA-2007-0007-1 2007-01-15
Ubuntu USN-409-1 2007-01-15
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:009 2007-01-10

Comments (none posted)

libgtop2: buffer overflow

Package(s):libgtop2 CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0235
Created:January 15, 2007 Updated:August 9, 2007
Description: The /proc parsing routines in libgtop are vulnerable to a buffer overflow. If an attacker can run a process in a specially crafted long path then trick a user into running gnome-system-monitor, arbitrary code can be executed with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-657 2007-08-02
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0765-01 2007-08-07
Debian DSA-1255-1 2007-01-31
rPath rPSA-2007-0014-1 2007-01-23
Gentoo 200701-17 2007-01-23
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:023 2007-01-18
Ubuntu USN-407-1 2007-01-15

Comments (none posted)

libneon: denial of service

Package(s):libneon CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0157
Created:January 13, 2007 Updated:January 17, 2007
Description: The URI parser in neon versions 0.26.0 through 0.26.2 has a denial of service vulnerability. Remote servers can cause a crash by sending a URI with non-ASCII characters.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:013 2007-01-12

Comments (none posted)

libsoup: denial of service

Package(s):libsoup CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5876
Created:January 13, 2007 Updated:January 29, 2007
Description: The libsoup HTTP library does not sanitize input sufficiently when parsing HTTP headers. This can be exploited to cause a denial of service.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-109 2007-01-29
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:029 2006-01-26
Ubuntu USN-411-1 2007-01-23
rPath rPSA-2007-0015-1 2007-01-23
Debian DSA-1248-1 2007-01-12

Comments (none posted)

oftpd: denial of service

Package(s):oftpd CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6767
Created:January 16, 2007 Updated:January 17, 2007
Description: By specifying an unsupported address family in the arguments to a LPRT or LPASV command, an assertion in oftpd will cause the daemon to abort. Remote, unauthenticated attackers may be able to terminate any oftpd process, denying service to legitimate users.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-09 2007-01-15

Comments (none posted)

opera: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):opera CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0126 CVE-2007-0127
Created:January 13, 2007 Updated:January 17, 2007
Description: The opera browser has a heap overflow vulnerability involving the DHT markers in JPEG files. If a specially crafted JPEG files is read on a web site, arbitrary code may be executed with the privileges of the user.

Also, the createSVGTransformFromMatrix() function does not correctly handle passed-in objects, this can be used to execute arbitrary code.

Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:009 2007-01-15
Gentoo 200701-08 2007-01-12

Comments (none posted)

wget: denial of service

Package(s):wget CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6719
Created:January 11, 2007 Updated:January 23, 2007
Description: The wget http file retriever application has a problem with the ftp_syst function in ftp-basic.c. A malicious FTP server which sends a large number of blank 220 responses to the SYST command can cause wget to crash, resulting in a denial of service.
Alerts:
rPath rPSA-2007-0011-1 2007-01-23
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:017 2006-01-15
Fedora FEDORA-2007-043 2007-01-10
Fedora FEDORA-2007-037 2007-01-10

Comments (2 posted)

wordpress: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):wordpress CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6808 CVE-2007-0107 CVE-2007-0109
Created:January 16, 2007 Updated:January 17, 2007
Description: When decoding trackbacks with alternate character sets, WordPress does not correctly sanitize the entries before further modifying a SQL query. WordPress also displays different error messages in wp-login.php based upon whether or not a user exists. David Kierznowski has discovered that WordPress fails to properly sanitize recent file information in /wp-admin/templates.php before sending that information to a browser. An attacker could inject arbitrary SQL into WordPress database queries. An attacker could also determine if a WordPress user existed by trying to login as that user, better facilitating brute force attacks. Lastly, an attacker authenticated to view the administrative section of a WordPress instance could try to edit a file with a malicious filename; this may cause arbitrary HTML or JavaScript to be executed in users' browsers viewing /wp-admin/templates.php.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-10 2007-01-15

Comments (none posted)

Updated vulnerabilities

apache: cross-site scripting

Package(s):apache CVE #(s):CVE-2006-3918
Created:August 9, 2006 Updated:April 4, 2008
Description: From the Red Hat advisory: "A bug was found in Apache where an invalid Expect header sent to the server was returned to the user in an unescaped error message. This could allow an attacker to perform a cross-site scripting attack if a victim was tricked into connecting to a site and sending a carefully crafted Expect header."
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2008:021 2008-04-04
Ubuntu USN-575-1 2008-02-04
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:051 2006-09-08
Debian DSA-1167-1 2005-09-04
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0619-01 2006-08-10
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0618-01 2006-08-08

Comments (none posted)

apache-mod_auth_kerb: off-by-one error

Package(s):apache-mod_auth_kerb CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5989
Created:November 24, 2006 Updated:January 23, 2007
Description: An off-by-one error in the der_get_oid function in mod_auth_kerb 5.0 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted Kerberos message that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow in the component array.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-14 2007-01-22
Debian DSA-1247-1 2007-01-08
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0746-01 2006-12-06
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1341 2006-11-29
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:218 2006-11-23

Comments (none posted)

avahi: denial of service

Package(s):avahi CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6870
Created:January 5, 2007 Updated:January 15, 2007
Description: A flaw was discovered in Avahi's handling of compressed DNS packets. If a specially crafted reply were received over the network, the Avahi daemon would go into an infinite loop, causing a denial of service.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-019 2007-01-15
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:003 2007-01-08
Ubuntu USN-402-1 2007-01-05

Comments (none posted)

bind: denial of service

Package(s):bind CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4095 CVE-2006-4096
Created:September 7, 2006 Updated:February 1, 2007
Description: Bind has two denial of service vulnerabilities.

Recursive servers queries for SIG records will trigger an assertion failure if more than one RR set is returned.

An INSIST failure can be triggered by sending a large number of recursive queries.

Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-164 2007-01-31
Gentoo 200609-11 2006-09-15
Slackware SSA:2006-257-01 2006-09-15
Fedora FEDORA-2006-966 2006-09-11
Debian DSA-1172-1 2006-09-09
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:163 2006-09-08
rPath rPSA-2006-0166-1 2006-09-08
Ubuntu USN-343-1 2006-09-07
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2006.019 2006-09-07

Comments (none posted)

bugzilla: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):bugzilla CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5453 CVE-2006-5454 CVE-2006-5455
Created:November 10, 2006 Updated:August 28, 2007
Description: Bugzilla has the following vulnerabilities:

Input data passed to various fields is not properly sanitized before being passed back to users.

Users can gain unauthorized access to read attachment descriptions while using diff mode.

HTTP GET and HTTP POST requests can be used to perform unauthorized actions due to improper verification.

Input that is passed to showdependencygraph.cgi is not properly sanitized before being returned to users.

Alerts:
Debian DSA-1208-1 2006-11-11
Gentoo 200611-04 2006-11-09

Comments (none posted)

busybox: insecure password generation

Package(s):busybox CVE #(s):CVE-2006-1058
Created:May 5, 2006 Updated:May 2, 2007
Description: The BusyBox 1.1.1 passwd command does not use a proper salt when generating passwords. This would create an instance where a brute force attack could take very little time.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0244-02 2007-05-01
Fedora FEDORA-2006-511 2006-05-04
Fedora FEDORA-2006-510 2006-05-04

Comments (2 posted)

bzip2: race condition and infinite loop

Package(s):bzip2 CVE #(s):CAN-2005-0953 CAN-2005-1260
Created:May 17, 2005 Updated:January 10, 2007
Description: A race condition in bzip2 1.0.2 and earlier allows local users to modify permissions of arbitrary files via a hard link attack on a file while it is being decompressed, whose permissions are changed by bzip2 after the decompression is complete. Also specially crafted bzip2 archives may cause an infinite loop in the decompressor.
Alerts:
rPath rPSA-2007-0004-1 2007-01-09
Debian DSA-741-1 2005-07-07
Red Hat RHSA-2005:474-01 2005-06-16
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2005.008 2005-06-10
SuSE SUSE-SR:2005:015 2005-06-07
Debian DSA-730-1 2005-05-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:091 2005-05-18
Ubuntu USN-127-1 2005-05-17

Comments (2 posted)

cacti: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):cacti CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6799
Created:January 1, 2007 Updated:January 26, 2007
Description: The network monitoring and graphing frontend Cacti has three vulnerabilities. The cmd.php script allows command line usage and is also installed in a web-accessible location. The cmd.php input is insufficiently sanitized, a passed-in URL can be used to inject arbitrary SQL code. The cmd.php script can be used by a remote attacker to execute arbitrary shell commands via improperly sanitized results from SQL queries.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-23 2007-01-26
Debian DSA-1250-1 2007-01-17
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:015 2007-01-15
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:007 2007-01-12
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2007.001 2007-01-01

Comments (none posted)

cpio: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):cpio CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4268
Created:January 2, 2006 Updated:May 8, 2007
Description: Richard Harms discovered that cpio did not sufficiently validate file properties when creating archives. Files with e. g. a very large size caused a buffer overflow. By tricking a user or an automatic backup system into putting a specially crafted file into a cpio archive, a local attacker could probably exploit this to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the target user (which is likely root in an automatic backup system).
Alerts:
rPath rPSA-2007-0094-1 2007-05-07
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0245-02 2007-05-01
Ubuntu USN-234-1 2006-01-02

Comments (none posted)

Cyrus-SASL: DIGEST-MD5 Pre-Authentication Denial of Service

Package(s):cyrus-sasl CVE #(s):CVE-2006-1721
Created:April 21, 2006 Updated:September 4, 2007
Description: Cyrus-SASL contains an unspecified vulnerability in the DIGEST-MD5 process that could lead to a Denial of Service. An attacker could possibly exploit this vulnerability by sending specially crafted data stream to the Cyrus-SASL server, resulting in a Denial of Service even if the attacker is not able to authenticate.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0878-01 2007-09-04
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0795-01 2007-09-04
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:025 2006-05-05
Fedora FEDORA-2006-515 2006-05-04
Debian DSA-1042-1 2006-04-25
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:073 2006-04-24
Ubuntu USN-272-1 2006-04-24
Gentoo 200604-09 2006-04-21

Comments (none posted)

dbus: denial of service

Package(s):dbus CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6107
Created:December 15, 2006 Updated:February 12, 2007
Description: Unspecified vulnerability in the match_rule_equal function in bus/signals.c in D-Bus before 1.0.2 allows local applications to remove match rules for other applications and cause a denial of service (lost process messages).
Alerts:
rPath rPSA-2006-0233-1 2007-02-09
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0008-01 2007-02-08
Ubuntu USN-401-1 2007-01-04
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2006.041 2006-12-21
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1475 2006-12-19
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:233 2006-12-18
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1464 2006-12-14

Comments (none posted)

dovecot: index cache file handling error

Package(s):dovecot CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5973
Created:November 29, 2006 Updated:May 8, 2007
Description: The dovecot IMAP server has an error in its index cache file handling code which could be exploited by an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code. Only servers with the (non-default) mmap_disable=yes option setting are vulnerable.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1504 2006-12-27
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1396 2006-12-18
rPath rPSA-2006-0220-1 2006-11-30
Ubuntu USN-387-1 2006-11-28

Comments (none posted)

drupal: code injection

Package(s):drupal CVE #(s):
Created:January 9, 2007 Updated:January 9, 2007
Description: A failure to properly sanitize arguments allows an attacker to inject code into a Drupal system (advisory). There is also a denial of service vulnerability exploitable by users with the ability to post content on the site (advisory).
Alerts:
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2007.003 2007-01-08

Comments (none posted)

elinks: arbitrary file access

Package(s):elinks CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5925
Created:November 16, 2006 Updated:February 1, 2007
Description: The elinks text-mode browser has an arbitrary file access vulnerability in the Elinks SMB protocol handler. If a user can be tricked into visiting a specially crafted web page, arbitrary files may be read or written with the user's permissions.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-27 2007-01-30
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2006.043 2006-12-26
Debian DSA-1240-1 2006-12-21
Gentoo 200612-16 2006-12-14
Debian DSA-1228-1 2006-12-05
Debian DSA-1226-1 2006-12-03
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1278 2006-11-21
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1277 2006-11-21
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:216 2006-11-20
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0742-01 2006-11-15

Comments (none posted)

fetchmail: password disclosure and DOS

Package(s):fetchmail CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5867 CVE-2006-5974
Created:January 9, 2007 Updated:March 16, 2007
Description: Fetchmail suffers from a password disclosure vulnerability due to a failure to use secure protocols (advisory) and a denial of service vulnerability (advisory).
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SR:2007:004 2007-03-16
Debian DSA-1259-1 2007-02-14
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0018-01 2007-01-31
Slackware SSA:2007-024-01 2007-01-25
Gentoo 200701-13 2007-01-22
Fedora FEDORA-2007-042 2007-01-16
Fedora FEDORA-2007-041 2007-01-16
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:016 2006-01-15
Ubuntu USN-405-1 2007-01-11
rPath rPSA-2007-0003-1 2007-01-09
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2007.004 2007-01-08

Comments (none posted)

ffmpeg: buffer overflows

Package(s):ffmpeg CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4799 CVE-2006-4800
Created:September 14, 2006 Updated:May 28, 2007
Description: the AVI processing code in FFmpeg has a number of buffer overflow vulnerabilities. If an attacker can trick a user into loading a specially crafted crafted AVI, arbitrary code can be executed with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200609-09 2006-09-13

Comments (2 posted)

Mozilla stuff: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):firefox thunderbird seamonkey CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6497 CVE-2006-6498 CVE-2006-6501 CVE-2006-6502 CVE-2006-6503 CVE-2006-6504 CVE-2006-6505
Created:December 20, 2006 Updated:March 12, 2007
Description: The Mozilla Project has released new versions of firefox, thunderbird, and seamonkey to address the usual pile of security issues; see this announcement or this CERT advisory for details.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-1265-1 2007-03-10
Debian DSA-1258-1 2007-02-07
Debian DSA-1253-1 2006-01-27
Ubuntu USN-398-4 2007-01-27
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:006 2007-01-12
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:011 2007-01-11
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:010 2007-01-11
Gentoo 200701-04 2007-01-10
Ubuntu USN-400-1 2007-01-04
Gentoo 200701-03 2007-01-04
Gentoo 200701-02 2007-01-04
Ubuntu USN-398-2 2007-01-03
Ubuntu USN-398-3 2007-01-04
Ubuntu USN-398-1 2007-01-02
Fedora FEDORA-2006-004 2007-01-02
rPath rPSA-2006-0234-2 2006-12-22
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:080 2006-12-29
Slackware SSA:2006-357-03 2006-12-25
Slackware SSA:2006-357-01 2006-12-25
Slackware SSA:2006-357-02 2006-12-25
rPath rPSA-2006-0234-1 2006-12-22
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1499 2006-12-21
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1491 2006-12-20
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1492 2006-12-20
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0759-01 2006-12-19
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0760-01 2006-12-19
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0758-01 2006-12-19

Comments (none posted)

freeradius: several vulnerabilities

Package(s):freeradius CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4745 CVE-2005-4746
Created:August 8, 2006 Updated:April 24, 2007
Description: Several remote vulnerabilities have been discovered in freeradius, a high-performance RADIUS server, which may lead to SQL injection or denial of service.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:092 2007-04-23
Debian DSA-1145-1 2006-08-08

Comments (none posted)

freetype: integer overflows

Package(s):freetype CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0747 CVE-2006-1861 CVE-2006-2493 CVE-2006-2661 CVE-2006-3467
Created:June 8, 2006 Updated:October 10, 2007
Description: The FreeType library has several integer overflow vulnerabilities. If a user can be tricked into installing a specially crafted font file, arbitrary code can be executed with the privilege of the user.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200710-09 2007-10-09
Debian DSA-1178-1 2006-09-16
Ubuntu USN-341-1 2006-09-06
Gentoo 200609-04 2006-09-06
rPath rPSA-2006-0157-1 2006-08-25
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:148 2006-08-24
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0635-01 2006-08-21
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0634-01 2006-08-21
Fedora FEDORA-2006-912 2006-08-14
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:045 2006-08-01
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2006.017 2006-07-28
Ubuntu USN-324-1 2006-07-27
Slackware SSA:2006-207-02 2006-07-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:129 2006-07-20
Gentoo 200607-02 2006-07-09
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:037 2006-06-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:099-1 2006-06-13
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:099 2006-06-12
rPath rPSA-2006-0100-1 2006-06-12
Debian DSA-1095-1 2006-06-10
Ubuntu USN-291-1 2006-06-08

Comments (none posted)

ftpd: privilege escalation

Package(s):ftpd CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5778
Created:November 10, 2006 Updated:February 14, 2007
Description: Ftpd is vulnerable to a privilege escalation attack, an incorrect seteuid() call can be used by an FTP user to gain unauthorized access to files or directories.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200611-05:02 2006-11-10
Debian DSA-1217-1 2006-11-20
Gentoo 200611-05 2006-11-10

Comments (none posted)

gcc: file overwrite vulnerability

Package(s):gcc CVE #(s):CVE-2006-3619
Created:September 6, 2006 Updated:March 14, 2008
Description: The fastjar utility found in the GNU compiler collection does not perform adequate file path checking, allowing the creation or overwriting of files outside of the current directory tree.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDVSA-2008:066 2007-03-13
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0473-01 2007-06-11
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0220-02 2007-05-01
Debian DSA-1170-1 2006-09-06

Comments (none posted)

gdb: buffer overflow

Package(s):gdb CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4146
Created:September 15, 2006 Updated:June 12, 2007
Description: A buffer overflow in dwarfread.c and dwarf2read.c debugging code in GNU Debugger (GDB) 6.5 allows user-assisted attackers, or restricted users, to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file with a location block (DW_FORM_block) that contains a large number of operations.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0469-01 2007-06-11
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0229-02 2007-05-01
Ubuntu USN-356-1 2006-10-02
Fedora FEDORA-2006-975 2006-09-14

Comments (none posted)

gdm: improper file permissions

Package(s):gdm CVE #(s):CVE-2006-1057
Created:April 19, 2006 Updated:May 2, 2007
Description: The .ICEauthority file may be created with the wrong ownership and permissions; gdm 2.14.2 fixes the problem.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0286-02 2007-05-01
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:083 2006-05-09
Ubuntu USN-278-1 2006-05-03
Debian DSA-1040-1 2006-04-24
Fedora FEDORA-2006-338 2006-04-19

Comments (none posted)

geoip: path traversal

Package(s):geoip CVE #(s):CVE-2007-0159
Created:January 10, 2007 Updated:January 24, 2007
Description: Geoip fails to do sanity checking on returned filenames, opening up a path traversal vulnerability.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-412-1 2007-01-23
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:004 2007-01-08

Comments (none posted)

gnupg: stack overwrite

Package(s):gnupg CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6235
Created:December 12, 2006 Updated:March 13, 2007
Description: A "stack overwrite" vulnerability in GnuPG (gpg) allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted OpenPGP packets that cause GnuPG to dereference a function pointer from deallocated stack memory.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-316 2007-03-12
Fedora FEDORA-2007-315 2007-03-12
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:075 2006-12-13
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:228 2006-12-11

Comments (3 posted)

gv: stack-based buffer overflow

Package(s):gv CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5864
Created:November 20, 2006 Updated:April 9, 2007
Description: Stack-based buffer overflow in the ps_gettext function in ps.c for GNU gv 3.6.2, and possibly earlier versions, allows user-assisted attackers to execute arbitrary code via a PostScript (PS) file with certain headers that contain long comments, as demonstrated using the DocumentMedia header.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200704-06 2007-04-06
Gentoo 200703-24 2007-03-26
Debian DSA-1243-1 2006-12-28
Debian DSA-1214-2 2006-12-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:229 2006-12-13
rPath rPSA-2006-0230-1 2006-12-12
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1438 2006-12-11
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1437 2006-12-11
Ubuntu USN-390-3 2006-12-06
Ubuntu USN-390-2 2006-12-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:214-1 2006-12-04
Ubuntu USN-390-1 2006-11-30
Gentoo 200611-20 2006-11-24
Debian DSA-1214-1 2006-11-20
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:214 2006-11-17

Comments (none posted)

gzip: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):gzip CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4334 CVE-2006-4335 CVE-2006-4336 CVE-2006-4337 CVE-2006-4338
Created:September 19, 2006 Updated:June 1, 2007
Description: Tavis Ormandy of the Google Security Team discovered two denial of service flaws in the way gzip expanded archive files. If a victim expanded a specially crafted archive, it could cause the gzip executable to hang or crash.

Tavis Ormandy of the Google Security Team discovered several code execution flaws in the way gzip expanded archive files. If a victim expanded a specially crafted archive, it could cause the gzip executable to crash or execute arbitrary code.

Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-557 2007-05-31
Gentoo 200611-24 2006-11-28
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:211760 2006-11-13
Fedora FEDORA-2006-989 2006-10-10
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:056 2006-09-26
Gentoo 200609-13 2006-09-23
Trustix TSLSA-2006-0052 2006-09-22
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:167 2006-09-20
Slackware SSA:2006-262-01 2006-09-20
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2006.020 2006-09-20
Debian DSA-1181-1 2006-09-19
rPath rPSA-2006-0170-1 2006-09-19
Ubuntu USN-349-1 2006-09-19
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0667-01 2006-09-19

Comments (1 posted)

gzip: arbitrary command execution

Package(s):gzip CVE #(s):CAN-2005-0758
Created:August 1, 2005 Updated:January 9, 2007
Description: zgrep in gzip before 1.3.5 does not handle shell metacharacters like '|' and '&' properly when they occurred in input file names. This could be exploited to execute arbitrary commands with user privileges if zgrep is run in an untrusted directory with specially crafted file names.
Alerts:
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2007.002 2007-01-08
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:027 2006-01-30
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:026 2006-01-30
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:158801 2005-11-14
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:157696 2005-08-10
Ubuntu USN-161-1 2005-08-04
Ubuntu USN-158-1 2005-08-01

Comments (2 posted)

imagemagick: buffer overflows

Package(s):imagemagick CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5868
Created:November 28, 2006 Updated:February 16, 2007
Description: Daniel Kobras discovered multiple buffer overflows in ImageMagick's SGI file format decoder. By tricking a user or an automated system into processing a specially crafted SGI image, this could be exploited to execute arbitrary code with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0015-01 2007-02-15
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:223 2006-12-01
Ubuntu USN-386-1 2006-11-28

Comments (1 posted)

ImageMagick: buffer overflows

Package(s):ImageMagick CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5456
Created:October 31, 2006 Updated:March 8, 2007
Description: Multiple buffer overflows in GraphicsMagick before 1.1.7 and ImageMagick 6.0.7 allow user-assisted attackers to cause a denial of service and possibly execute execute arbitrary code via (1) a DCM image that is not properly handled by the ReadDCMImage function in coders/dcm.c, or (2) a PALM image that is not properly handled by the ReadPALMImage function in coders/palm.c.
Alerts:
Slackware SSA:2007-066-06 2007-03-08
rPath rPSA-2007-0029-1 2007-02-08
rPath rPSA-2006-0218-1 2006-11-27
Gentoo 200611-19 2006-11-24
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1285 2006-11-22
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1286 2006-11-22
Debian DSA-1213-1 2006-11-19
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:066 2006-11-14
Gentoo 200611-07 2006-11-13
Ubuntu USN-372-1 2006-11-01
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:193 2006-10-30

Comments (2 posted)

imlib2: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):imlib2 CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4806 CVE-2006-4807 CVE-2006-4808 CVE-2006-4809
Created:November 6, 2006 Updated:August 13, 2007
Description: M. Joonas Pihlaja discovered that imlib2 did not sufficiently verify the validity of ARGB, JPG, LBM, PNG, PNM, TGA, and TIFF images. If a user were tricked into viewing or processing a specially crafted image with an application that uses imlib2, the flaws could be exploited to execute arbitrary code with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:156 2007-08-10
Gentoo 200612-20 2006-12-20
Fedora FEDORA-EXTRAS-2006-004 2006-11-09
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:198-1 2006-11-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:198 2006-11-06
Ubuntu USN-376-2 2006-11-06
Ubuntu USN-376-1 2006-11-03

Comments (none posted)

kdegraphics: stack overflow

Package(s):kdegraphics CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6297
Created:December 12, 2006 Updated:January 13, 2007
Description: A stack overflow in the KFILE JPEG (kfile_jpeg) plugin in kdegraphics3, as used by konqueror, digikam, and other KDE image browsers, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (stack consumption) via a crafted EXIF section in a JPEG file, which results in an infinite recursion.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-05 2007-01-12
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:227 2006-12-11

Comments (none posted)

kdelibs: integer overflow

Package(s):kdelibs CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4811
Created:October 18, 2006 Updated:March 5, 2007
Description: The KDE khtml library can pass untrusted parameters into Qt, allowing a hostile user to trigger an integer overflow there and execute arbitrary code.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200703-06 2007-03-04
Gentoo 200611-02 2006-11-06
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0725-01 2006-11-01
Debian DSA-1200-1 2006-10-30
Slackware SSA:2006-298-01 2006-10-26
rPath rPSA-2006-0195-2 2006-10-18
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:186 2006-10-19
rPath rPSA-2006-0195-1 2006-10-18
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0720-01 2006-10-18

Comments (none posted)

kernel: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5749 CVE-2006-4814 CVE-2006-6106
Created:January 5, 2007 Updated:May 7, 2008
Description: A security issue has been reported in Linux kernel due to an error in drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_ppp.c as the "isdn_ppp_ccp_reset_alloc_state()" function never initializes an event timer before scheduling it with the "add_timer()" function.

The mincore function in the kernel does not properly lock access to user space, which has unspecified impact and attack vectors, possibly related to a deadlock.

Another vulnerability has been reported in Linux kernel caused by a boundary error within the handling of incoming CAPI messages in net/bluetooth/cmtp/capi.c. This can be exploited to overwrite certain Kernel data structures.

Alerts:
CentOS CESA-2008:0211 2008-05-07
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0211-01 2008-05-07
Debian DSA-1503 2008-02-22
Debian DSA-1503-2 2008-03-06
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:035 2007-06-14
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:053 2007-10-12
Ubuntu USN-416-2 2007-03-01
Ubuntu USN-416-1 2007-02-01
rPath rPSA-2007-0031-1 2007-02-09
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:040 2007-02-07
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0014-01 2007-01-30
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:025 2007-01-23
Fedora FEDORA-2007-058 2007-01-18
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:012 2006-01-12
Trustix TSLSA-2007-0002 2007-01-05

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4623
Created:October 18, 2006 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: The kernel DVB layer can be caused to crash with maliciously-formatted unidirectional lightweight encapsulation (ULE) data.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-489-1 2007-07-19
rPath rPSA-2006-0194-1 2006-10-17

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4535 CVE-2006-4538
Created:September 18, 2006 Updated:December 3, 2007
Description: Sridhar Samudrala discovered a local denial of service vulnerability in the handling of SCTP sockets. By opening such a socket with a special SO_LINGER value, a local attacker could exploit this to crash the kernel. (CVE-2006-4535)

Kirill Korotaev discovered that the ELF loader on the ia64 and sparc platforms did not sufficiently verify the memory layout. By attempting to execute a specially crafted executable, a local user could exploit this to crash the kernel. (CVE-2006-4538)

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:1049-01 2007-12-03
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:182 2006-10-11
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0689-01 2006-10-05
Debian DSA-1184-2 2006-09-26
Debian DSA-1184-1 2006-09-25
Debian DSA-1183-1 2006-09-25
Ubuntu USN-347-1 2006-09-18

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-4572 CVE-2006-4997
Created:November 6, 2006 Updated:January 17, 2007
Description: Some vulnerabilities were discovered in the Linux 2.6 kernel:

There are possibly exploitable bugs in the netfilter for IPv6 code. (CVE-2006-4572)

The ATM subsystem of the Linux kernel could allow a remote attacker to cause a Denial of Service (panic) via unknown vectors that cause the ATM subsystem to access the memory of socket buffers after they are freed. (CVE-2006-4997)

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0013-01 2007-01-17
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0012-01 2007-01-17
Debian DSA-1237-1 2006-12-17
rPath rPSA-2006-0204-1 2006-11-09
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:197 2006-11-03

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service by memory consumption

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-2936
Created:July 17, 2006 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: The ftdi_sio driver (usb/serial/ftdi_sio.c) in Linux kernel 2.6.x up to 2.6.17, and possibly later versions, allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by writing more data to the serial port than the driver can handle, which causes the data to be queued.
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:035 2007-06-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:151 2006-08-25
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:150 2006-08-25
Ubuntu USN-331-1 2006-08-03
rPath rPSA-2006-0130-1 2006-07-17

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-5757
Created:November 13, 2006 Updated:November 14, 2007
Description: From the MOKB-05-11-2006 advisory: "The ISO9660 filesystem handling code of the Linux 2.6.x kernel fails to properly handle corrupted data structures, leading to an exploitable denial of service condition. This particular vulnerability seems to be caused by a race condition and a signedness issue. When performing a read operation on a corrupted ISO9660 fs stream, the isofs_get_blocks() function will enter an infinite loop when __find_get_block_slow() callback from sb_getblk() fails ("due to various races between file io on the block device and getblk")."
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2007-599 2007-06-21
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1223 2006-11-12
Fedora FEDORA-2006-1221 2006-11-10

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-2935 CVE-2006-4145 CVE-2006-3745
Created:September 1, 2006 Updated:July 30, 2008
Description: Previous versions of the kernel package are subject to several vulnerabilities. Certain malformed UDF filesystems can cause the system to crash (denial of service). Malformed CDROM firmware or USB storage devices (such as USB keys) could cause system crash (denial of service), and if they were intentionally malformed, can cause arbitrary code to run with elevated privileges. In addition, the SCTP protocol is subject to a remote system crash (denial of service) attack.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2008:0665-01 2008-07-24
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:053 2007-10-12
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:064 2006-11-10
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0710-01 2006-10-19
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:057 2006-09-28
Trustix TSLSA-2006-0051 2006-09-15
Ubuntu USN-346-2 2006-09-14
Ubuntu USN-346-1 2006-09-14
rPath rPSA-2006-0162-1 2006-08-31

Comments (none posted)

koffice: integer overflow

Package(s):koffice CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6120
Created:November 30, 2006 Updated:February 20, 2007
Description: The KOffice office suite has an integer overflow vulnerability. If an attacker can trick a user into opening a specially crafted PowerPoint (PPT) file, KOffice can be caused to crash or possibly execute arbitrary code with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0010-01 2007-02-20
Slackware SSA:2006-357-04 2006-12-25
Gentoo 200612-05 2006-12-10
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:222 2006-12-01
Ubuntu USN-388-1 2006-11-29

Comments (none posted)

krb5: uninitialized pointers

Package(s):krb5 CVE #(s):CVE-2006-6143 CVE-2006-3084
Created:January 10, 2007 Updated:January 25, 2007
Description: The kdamind daemon can, in some situations, perform operations on uninitialized pointers. This bug could conceivably open up the system to a code execution attack by an unauthenticated remote attacker, but it appears to be difficult to exploit. See this advisory for details.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200701-21 2007-01-24
Ubuntu USN-408-1 2007-01-15
rPath rPSA-2007-0006-1 2007-01-11
Mandriva MDKSA-2007:008 2006-01-10
SuSE SUSE-SA:2007:004 2007-01-10
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2007.006 2007-01-10
Fedora FEDORA-2007-033 2007-01-09
Fedora FEDORA-2007-034 2007-01-09

Comments (1 posted)

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