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Eric Raymond Joins Freespire
Eric Raymond's remarks on support for proprietary codecs has led a number of people to suggest that he should be working with Linspire instead of a fully-free distribution. He appears to have heard: Linspire
has announced that Mr. Raymond has joined the "Freespire leadership board." "In recent weeks, Raymond has surprised many by speaking publicly about
the 'necessary compromise' that open source advocates must be willing to
make, by providing for an easy way for open source software to work with
key proprietary technologies for which there are not yet adequate open
source alternatives. Freespire is the most prominent desktop Linux
distribution to embrace this concept."
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Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 27, 2006 16:17 UTC (Wed) by lyda (guest, #7429) [Link] How is this surprising?
I'm no fan of ESR but isn't this what the whole "open source" vs "free software" debate was all about?
Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 27, 2006 18:56 UTC (Wed) by drag (subscriber, #31333) [Link] MHaHahaha.
Maybe now he'll convince Linspire to port their Clink'n'Run interface over to other operating systems, especially Ubuntu and instead of trying to make money off of selling Linspire (which I would still tell them to do), but make money for charging for the service.
Then with the click'n'run the problem with handling propriatory software distribution with Linux systems in a easy and managable way would be solved and it doesn't have to realy involve Free software folks.
Also it would be usefull for Free software packages that aren't realy suitable for distributions to handle as packages.. such as video games that are updated very frequently or have very complex dependancy issues.
Other companies could use it to hock their wares.. such as Fluendo with their propriatory gstreamer plugins.
Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 28, 2006 7:04 UTC (Thu) by irios (guest, #19838) [Link] I believe Linspire has *already* published the click-n-run software as GPL, so it is Ubuntu that should do the porting (if they are interested).
Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 28, 2006 9:44 UTC (Thu) by drag (subscriber, #31333) [Link] Not realy.
The only reason why you'd want click'n'run is to support selling propriatory software. It doesn't matter what the license for the sofware that the service uses is.
Why would you expect a bunch of developers for a Free software distribution to vollenteer to make you money by going through the pain of porting and supporting software so end users could more easily subscribe to your service to be sold propriatory software?
Nope. Doesn't make sense for Ubuntu to do that. It's not their job. The ball is entirely in Linspire's court. They would make the money from the subscriptions so they can hire the developers to support it. I expect that Ubuntu would be willing to make allowences for them, but not to jump through any hoops.
Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 28, 2006 10:41 UTC (Thu) by tmk (guest, #40799) [Link] With time, people get... ...wiser? Or maybe .......more conformist! By the way, what is the argument against proprietary codecs again? That they cannot be "linked" with code compiled from GPL'ed sources? What if they are not linked but run as a separate process and communicate with the player via, say, a pipe? This is vaguely defined in the GPL and I think it's just nitpicking anyways... ...Or that they cannot be audited and may hijack your computer? First, they can be disassembled, traced while running in a "sandbox", and so on. Second, the license agreement should contain terms that allow them to hijack your computer, if it doesn't, it's illegal for them to do, so no sane company will do it. Just read the licenses you accept.
Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 28, 2006 18:29 UTC (Thu) by drag (subscriber, #31333) [Link] ""By the way, what is the argument against proprietary codecs again?""
They are anti-social. Can't redistribute them. Can't modify them. Won't generally work on anything other then x86 computers. Also they are used by companies in a attempt to control what you can and can not do with your own computer. Increasingly propriatory codecs are tied to obnoxious DRM scemes.
They are completely unessicary technically. We have very effective ways to compress video and audio that do not cost software and hardware makers royalties and do not place restrictions on end users.
So in the end all they are realy used for, for a large part, is a way to manipulate and control end users.
Distributions that attempt to included them in Free software distros are risking a lot since it is illegal. You can distribute them with Linux systems just fine IF you get a license agreement with the patent holders that control the codecs, but you wouldn't ever be able to legally do things like offer anonymous downloads off of a FTP server.
That is why people have problems with propriatory codecs.
But hey.. We can get Internet Explorer to run on Linux systems also. Maybe we should all push to include that in Linux? It makes sense since some websites may only work well on IE! I am sure that Microsoft won't mind as long as we all buy copies of Windows, because then that would be a legal license for us to use it... right? (no...)
Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 28, 2006 21:28 UTC (Thu) by tmk (guest, #40799) [Link] ""By the way, what is the argument against proprietary codecs again?""They are anti-social. Can't redistribute them. No, you can't. Unless you register as a legal, certified distributor. That's how it works, sorry. Can't modify them. You can do some CS in University, and then try to get a job with said proprietary software developer. If you really have some groundbreaking new idea it's a win-win situation right? Won't generally work on anything other then x86 computers. Except for PPC Macintoshes. And under Solaris on SPARC. And that's about it. Commodity petrol also won't work in stealth-bombers. Also they are used by companies in a attempt to control what you can and can not do with your own computer. The key is: Free market. You are not forced to use proprietary code. If there is a large-enough market (and there apparently is), content will be released in "open" formats too. Give it a little time. Increasingly propriatory codecs are tied to obnoxious DRM scemes. So "obnoxious" now means something that "makes it harder to break copyright law". Are car alarms or door locks obnoxious too? What about ssh passwords? Distributions that attempt to included them in Free software distros are risking a lot since it is illegal. You can distribute them with Linux systems just fine IF you get a license agreement with the patent holders that control the codecs, but you wouldn't ever be able to legally do things like offer anonymous downloads off of a FTP server. So it turns out it's not illegal in the end? And why not anonymous FTP? You can accept the license before use, no need for a license to download But hey.. We can get Internet Explorer to run on Linux systems also. Maybe we should all push to include that in Linux? It makes sense since some websites may only work well on IE! I am sure that Microsoft won't mind as long as we all buy copies of Windows, because then that would be a legal license for us to use it... right? (no...) Guess what, people use IE on Linux (with the help of WINE!). Mostly they are web developers who find it easier than having two computers or rebooting every time they want to test a design. IE is free; and MS doesn't mind. I don't think you need a Windows license to use IE. Hell, I hope I don't. It's not a question whether IE is better than Firefox or Konqueror or not. It's a question whether the next 40 million potential Linux users convert to free software with the comfort that they can still occasionally access the few remaining sites that only work in IE and listen to their favourite radio station in RealAudio until it switches to Vorbis. (It will switch to Vorbis because that saves them the license fees, etc...) Remember Linus' Goal: "World Domination. Fast."
Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 28, 2006 22:23 UTC (Thu) by drag (subscriber, #31333) [Link] Realy. You asked why they aren't embraced and I told you. It is not over technical reasons, but legal and political ones. I wasn't trying to get into a arguement, but obviously you want one and I am happy to oblige.No, you can't. Unless you register as a legal, certified distributor. That's how it works, sorry. No shit sherlock. That is why they are anti-social. Also along with becomming a 'legal, certifed distributor' you have to take a whole host of other restrictions on what you can and can not do as a software distributer. You can do some CS in University, and then try to get a job with said proprietary software developer. If you really have some groundbreaking new idea it's a win-win situation right? No it's a win-loose situation. You would end up working with companies to figure out better ways to remove controls out of the hands of end users and put them into the hands of people willing to pay you for the right. That's sucks for everybody but you and the company you'd work for. Except for PPC Macintoshes. And under Solaris on SPARC. And that's about it. Commodity petrol also won't work in stealth-bombers. Theora, Ogg Vorbis, Speex, and others work fine on Mips, x86, x86-64, Power, PowerPC, ARM, and all operating systems and platforms. Anything that can compile the codecs will run it. And I said 'generally'. Not absolutely x86-only. Good luck trying to get WMV working under PPC Linux. Also there is no corilation between propriatory codecs vs non-x86 platforms AND automobile gasoline vs stealth bombers. That is just silly. The key is: Free market. You are not forced to use proprietary code. If there is a large-enough market (and there apparently is), content will be released in "open" formats too. Give it a little time. The Free market is a illusion, a fantasy when you add government controls and regulations like the DMCA into the mix along with all major hardware manufacturers and media markets working against their own users. If it wasn't for that DRM would be immaterial, as it would be hugely profitable for anybody and anyone to create software and hardware to defeat DRM scemes. But as it is we have laws against doing that so the Market is not "Free". So "obnoxious" now means something that "makes it harder to break copyright law". Are car alarms or door locks obnoxious too? What about ssh passwords? Ssh passwords are designed to protect your information. Door locks are designed to protect your life and your belongings. You the end user. Not designed to protect OpenBSD or Masterlock or whoever made the software or locks for you. DRM is not related, it's not a accurate coorilation and a very shallow way of looking at the situation. DRM scemes are NOT DESIGNED TO STOP PIRACY. That's a bullshit excuse. A lie. A sham. A smoke screen. If you look on how they are done and how they are implimented then you would VERY quickly realised that they are not designed to do anything of the sort. They are designed to remove control of your hardware and software and put the control into the hands of people willing to buy it from Intel, Microsoft or whoever. Chinese government over it's citizens. Hollywood over over your television screen. Pornographers over your internet connection. Anybody with the $$ to pay for the keys. If you want to compare it to carlocks.. Then DRM would be a lock that Ford (or honda) would use to lock you out of your own car if you forget to pay them your monthly 'unlock' fee. Plus Ford would then sell keys to your doors to other people that may be interested in making money off of you. See? It doesn't make sense. Any DRM sceme yet created has no way of stopping a pirate or ensuring that a copy of your media will not end up on P2P networks. It only takes one copy to make it on the internet and then it's free for everybody to pirate if they want to. That's why DRM is not designed to stop that. It's not designed to even realy limit that. It is designed to give controls over to large corporations and anybody else who is willing to pay for the controls. Guess what, people use IE on Linux (with the help of WINE!). Mostly they are web developers who find it easier than having two computers or rebooting every time they want to test a design. IE is free; and MS doesn't mind. I don't think you need a Windows license to use IE. Hell, I hope I don't. That is JUST WHAT I SAID. I said that you can run IE on Linux. And yes it is not legal. Ask Microsoft they will tell you specificly that you need a copy of Windows to legally run it. Remember Linus' Goal: "World Domination. Fast." Linux will never be as good as Windows at running propriatory software. The concept, the very idea of open source is a affront to many people who write applications for Windows. They will never support Linux in the same manner. Linux systems will never accept the restrictions that you would have to place on them to get companies to comfortably accept licensing DRM scemes to them. It would require making modifying large portions of the operating system illegal which is not legal according to the GPL and numerious other Free software licenses. Linux will never have the same amount of compatability with games that Windows has. Games probably won't run as fast on Linux as they do on Windows. Linux will never be as slick as OS X is. The ONLY thing that Linux has over other operating systems is that it's low cost, that it's flexible, and that it's open with no restrictions on usage or platform. All of that is a direct result of the Freedom allowed to users and developers of Linux. That's it. It's not realy all that much more secure. It's not realy all that much more faster or better or more stable. And it's still much more difficult to run it then other systems. If Linux was to surrender it's freedom then it realy has nothing. Nothing realy compelling or attractive about it. We all would be better off running OS X. To put it another way; something more concrete, more obvious. A real world example. Think about this: Why is it that Linspire and Ubuntu are both Debian-based, both have the same amount of software aviable to them, both use the same basic desktop, both have support forums and other things that are newbie freindly, both are backed by corporations that want to make money... But why is it that most Linux users would be happy about running Ubuntu, but wouldn't touch Linspire with a ten foot pole?? Linspire supports DVD and MP3 playback out of the box. It can legally do quicktime and windows media formats. That it has support and easy install for all sorts of propriatory software and such. Everything you say is required for 'world domination'. Ubuntu can do none of this by default and hasn't been around for as long, but is still many more times more popular.
Who is this guy? Posted Oct 1, 2006 14:24 UTC (Sun) by hingo (subscriber, #14792) [Link] Really, who is this guy?For all I know, DRM schemes deny the public of many legal rights AND encourage people to break copyright law. And Linus's goal certainly never was world domination. Not that I want to be part of this discussion, I just wanted to make sure nobody else takes this tmk seriously.
Eric Raymond Joins Freespire Posted Sep 29, 2006 2:00 UTC (Fri) by Erich_J_Ritzmann (subscriber, #39670) [Link]
Last time I checked free market deals with Adam Smith style economics which is not the same
The average person very much cares less about the distinctions of free vs "propriotory". They
I pay for my software, even the free software I use. If I can get the job done with OpenOffice,
I wish the GIMP really did give me what Photoshop does, I'd go back to using it. But, Photoshop
In the not too distant past I used to write code for a living. And I gave away the small stuff I did
Raymond gets that part, love him or hate him.
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