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Security

crypt_blowfish

In the early days of Unix, the DES-based algorithm used to encrypt (actually, to generate hashes from) passwords was considered to be quite secure. Hashing a password took a significant fraction of a second, so brute-force attacks were considered impractical. The possibility of attacks using hardware-based DES engines was closed off by the addition of a "salt" parameter which perturbed the algorithm slightly. All in all, the early crypt() authors felt pretty good about their work, to the point that the encrypted passwords were stored in a world-readable file and nobody worried about it.

Along came faster processors and smarter software. Simple passwords became easy to crack with the right software (which was widely available), and the harder passwords looked less hard all the time. So a few changes were made, including moving the password hashes to a read-protected file and changing to the MD5 hashing algorithm. Everything looked better for a while. But along came faster processors and smarter software, and now MD5 passwords look rather less secure than they once did.

The attentive reader might notice a pattern here. Hashing algorithms must be sufficiently expensive to compute that they are not susceptible to brute-force attacks. But they cannot be so expensive that the user community rebels. So the designers of a password hashing algorithm must find a compromise between security from attackers and security from aggravated users. As computers inevitably become more powerful, that compromise must shift in favor of the attackers.

A solution to this problem was presented by Niels Provos and David Mazières in a 1999 USENIX paper. Their conclusion was that, in order to have a future-proof password hashing algorithm, one must be able to dial up the computational cost of that algorithm over time. If the cost can be provided as a parameter - and stored with the hashed password - then password hashing can be made more expensive (in terms of CPU cycles) while maintaining compatibility with currently-hashed passwords.

The authors implemented a version of the Blowfish algorithm with a tweak to the key schedule generation mechanism. That code has a "cost" parameter which controls how expensive the generation step is; a higher cost will result in a longer key schedule generation task. Needless to say, code checking a password must use the same cost as the code which initially generated the hash, or the results will not match.

OpenBSD has used the variable-cost Blowfish code (called "bcrypt") for some years now, but it is still relatively difficult to find on Linux systems. Perhaps that will change with the release of crypt_blowfish 1.0, just announced by Solar Designer. This release, being "the first mature version," comes with a password-hashing interface and a PAM module for hooking it into Linux systems. It should, thus, be relatively easy for distributors to add to their configurations, as an option, at least. Making the front door to Linux systems a little more secure has just gotten easier.

(For more information, see the crypt_blowfish web page).

Comments (6 posted)

New vulnerabilities

ADOdb: PostgresSQL command injection

Package(s):adodb CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0410
Created:February 6, 2006 Updated:April 17, 2006
Description: Andy Staudacher discovered that ADOdb does not properly sanitize all parameters. By sending specifically crafted requests to an application that uses ADOdb and a PostgreSQL backend, an attacker might exploit the flaw to execute arbitrary SQL queries on the host.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200602-02 2006-02-06
Debian DSA-1029-1 2006-04-08
Debian DSA-1030-1 2006-04-08
Debian DSA-1031-1 2006-04-08
Gentoo 200604-07 2006-04-14

Comments (none posted)

gnocatan: buffer overflow

Package(s):gnocatan CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0467
Created:February 3, 2006 Updated:February 7, 2006
Description: A problem has been discovered in gnocatan, the computer version of the settlers of Catan boardgame, that can lead the server and other clients to exit via an assert, and hence does not permit the execution of arbitrary code. The game has been renamed into Pioneers after the release of Debian sarge.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-964-1 2006-02-03

Comments (none posted)

kernel: denial of service

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0454
Created:February 8, 2006 Updated:February 17, 2006
Description: A denial of service vulnerability has been found in the kernel ICMP code; kernel 2.6.15.3 fixes the problem.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2006-102 2006-02-07
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:006 2006-02-09
Trustix TSLSA-2006-0006 2006-02-10
Ubuntu USN-250-1 2006-02-13
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:040 2006-02-17

Comments (1 posted)

mozilla: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):mozilla CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4134 CVE-2006-0292 CVE-2006-0296
Created:February 2, 2006 Updated:May 4, 2006
Description: Mozilla has three new vulnerabilities. The Javascript interpreter has a problem with dereferencing objects. A user can visit a specially crafted web page which can crash the browser or cause it to execute arbitrary code.

The XULDocument.persist() function has a bug that can be triggered by viewing specially crafted web sites, RDF data can be injected into the localstore.rdf file, allowing arbitrary javascript code to be executed.

The Mozilla history saving mechanism is vulnerable to a denial of service attack, visiting sites with extra-long titles can cause a crash or very slow startup the next time the browser is run.

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0199-01 2006-02-02
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0200-01 2006-02-02
Fedora FEDORA-2006-075 2006-02-02
Fedora FEDORA-2006-076 2006-02-02
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:036 2006-02-07
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:037 2006-02-07
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:180036 2006-02-23
Debian DSA-1046-1 2006-04-27
Ubuntu USN-275-1 2006-04-27

Comments (none posted)

OpenOffice.org: bypass security settings

Package(s):openoffice.org CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4636
Created:February 3, 2006 Updated:February 7, 2006
Description: OpenOffice.org 2.0 and earlier, when hyperlinks has been disabled, does not prevent the user from clicking the WWW-browser button in the Hyperlink dialog, which makes it easier for attackers to trick the user into bypassing intended security settings.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:033 2006-02-02

Comments (none posted)

php: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):php CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0207 CVE-2006-0208
Created:February 2, 2006 Updated:March 23, 2006
Description: PHP has a response splitting vulnerability, remote attackers can inject arbitrary HTTP headers via an unknown method, possibly using a Set-Cookie header. Also, a number of cross-site scripting vulnerabilities can be used by remote attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts or html pages.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:028 2006-02-01
Ubuntu USN-261-1 2006-03-10
Gentoo 200603-22 2006-03-22

Comments (none posted)

PHP: safe_mode bypass

Package(s):php CVE #(s):CVE-2005-3391
Created:February 8, 2006 Updated:March 10, 2006
Description: A vulnerability in the PHP GD extension (prior to version 4.4.1) can enable a remote attacker to bypass safe_mode restrictions.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:035 2006-02-07
Slackware SSA:2006-045-07 2006-02-15
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:035-1 2006-03-09

Comments (none posted)

unzip: long file name buffer overflow

Package(s):unzip CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4667
Created:February 6, 2006 Updated:May 2, 2007
Description: A buffer overflow in UnZip 5.50 and earlier allows local users to execute arbitrary code via a long filename command line argument. NOTE: since the overflow occurs in a non-setuid program, there are not many scenarios under which it poses a vulnerability, unless unzip is passed long arguments when it is invoked from other programs.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2006-098 2006-02-06
Ubuntu USN-248-1 2006-02-13
Ubuntu USN-248-2 2006-02-15
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:050 2006-02-27
Debian DSA-1012-1 2006-03-21
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:180159 2006-04-04
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0203-02 2007-05-01

Comments (1 posted)

xpdf heap based buffer overflow

Package(s):kpdf xpdf kdegraphics poppler CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0301
Created:February 3, 2006 Updated:March 17, 2006
Description: Another heap based buffer overflow has been found in xpdf and other programs that share the same code. This one is in Splash.cc and it can cause crashes and possibly arbitrary code execution.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:031 2006-02-02
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:032 2006-02-02
Fedora FEDORA-2006-105 2006-02-10
Fedora FEDORA-2006-103 2006-02-10
Fedora FEDORA-2006-104 2006-02-10
Gentoo 200602-04 2006-02-12
Gentoo 200602-05 2006-02-12
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0201-01 2006-02-13
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0206-01 2006-02-13
Debian DSA-971-1 2006-02-14
Debian DSA-972-1 2006-02-15
Debian DSA-974-1 2006-02-15
Slackware SSA:2006-045-09 2006-02-15
Slackware SSA:2006-045-04 2006-02-15
Ubuntu USN-249-1 2006-02-13
Debian DSA-979-1 2006-02-17
Gentoo 200602-12 2006-02-21
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:054 2006-03-08
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:175404 2006-03-16

Comments (none posted)

Updated vulnerabilities

Py2Play: remote execution of arbitrary Python code

Package(s):Py2Play CVE #(s):CAN-2005-2875
Created:September 19, 2005 Updated:September 6, 2006
Description: Py2Play uses Python pickles to send objects over a peer-to-peer game network, that clients accept without restriction the objects and code sent by peers. A remote attacker participating in a Py2Play-powered game can send malicious Python pickles, resulting in the execution of arbitrary Python code on the targeted game client.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200509-09 2005-09-17
Debian DSA-856-1 2005-10-10
Gentoo 200509-09:02 2005-09-17

Comments (none posted)

apache: cross-site scripting

Package(s):apache CVE #(s):CVE-2005-3352
Created:December 14, 2005 Updated:May 10, 2006
Description: Versions 1 and 2 of the apache web server suffer from a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the mod_imap module; see this bugzilla entry for details.
Alerts:
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2005.029 2005-12-14
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0159-01 2006-01-05
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:007 2006-01-05
Trustix TSLSA-2005-0074 2005-12-23
Ubuntu USN-241-1 2006-01-12
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0158-01 2006-01-17
Fedora FEDORA-2006-052 2006-01-20
Gentoo 200602-03 2006-02-06
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:175406 2006-02-18
SuSE SUSE-SR:2006:004 2006-02-24
Slackware SSA:2006-129-01 2006-05-10

Comments (none posted)

auth_ldap: format string vulnerability

Package(s):auth_ldap CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0150
Created:January 10, 2006 Updated:February 28, 2006
Description: The auth_ldap package is an httpd module that allows user authentication against information stored in an LDAP database. A format string flaw was found in the way auth_ldap logs information. It may be possible for a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the 'apache' user if auth_ldap is used for user authentication.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0179-01 2006-01-10
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:017 2006-01-19
Debian DSA-952-1 2006-01-23
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:177694 2006-02-27

Comments (none posted)

blender: integer overflow

Package(s):blender CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4470
Created:January 6, 2006 Updated:June 15, 2006
Description: Damian Put discovered that Blender did not properly validate a 'length' value in .blend files. Negative values led to an insufficiently sized memory allocation. By tricking a user into opening a specially crafted .blend file, this could be exploited to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the Blender user.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-238-1 2006-01-06
Ubuntu USN-238-2 2006-01-06
Gentoo 200601-08 2006-01-13
Debian DSA-1039-1 2006-04-24
Debian-Testing DTSA-29-1 2006-06-15

Comments (none posted)

bzip2: race condition and infinite loop

Package(s):bzip2 CVE #(s):CAN-2005-0953 CAN-2005-1260
Created:May 17, 2005 Updated:January 10, 2007
Description: A race condition in bzip2 1.0.2 and earlier allows local users to modify permissions of arbitrary files via a hard link attack on a file while it is being decompressed, whose permissions are changed by bzip2 after the decompression is complete. Also specially crafted bzip2 archives may cause an infinite loop in the decompressor.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-127-1 2005-05-17
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:091 2005-05-18
Debian DSA-730-1 2005-05-27
SuSE SUSE-SR:2005:015 2005-06-07
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2005.008 2005-06-10
Red Hat RHSA-2005:474-01 2005-06-16
Debian DSA-741-1 2005-07-07
rPath rPSA-2007-0004-1 2007-01-09

Comments (2 posted)

ktools: buffer overflow

Package(s):centericq CVE #(s):CVE-2005-3863
Created:December 7, 2005 Updated:August 29, 2006
Description: From the Debian-Testing alert: Mehdi Oudad "deepfear" and Kevin Fernandez "Siegfried" from the Zone-H Research Team discovered a buffer overflow in kkstrtext.h of the ktools library, which is included in (at least) centericq and motor.
Alerts:
Debian-Testing DTSA-23-1 2005-12-05
Gentoo 200512-11 2005-12-20
Debian DSA-1083-1 2006-05-31
Debian DSA-1088-1 2006-06-03
Gentoo 200608-27 2006-08-29

Comments (none posted)

cpio: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):cpio CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4268
Created:January 2, 2006 Updated:May 8, 2007
Description: Richard Harms discovered that cpio did not sufficiently validate file properties when creating archives. Files with e. g. a very large size caused a buffer overflow. By tricking a user or an automatic backup system into putting a specially crafted file into a cpio archive, a local attacker could probably exploit this to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the target user (which is likely root in an automatic backup system).
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-234-1 2006-01-02
Red Hat RHSA-2007:0245-02 2007-05-01
rPath rPSA-2007-0094-1 2007-05-07

Comments (none posted)

curl: buffer overflow

Package(s):curl CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4077
Created:December 8, 2005 Updated:March 27, 2006
Description: The curl file transfer utility has a buffer overflow vulnerability in the URL authentication code. If an overly long URL is used, a buffer overflow can result, allowing for local unauthorized access.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1130 2005-12-08
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1129 2005-12-08
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:224 2005-12-08
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2005.028 2005-12-10
Debian DSA-919-1 2005-12-12
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1136 2005-12-12
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1137 2005-12-12
Ubuntu USN-228-1 2005-12-12
Gentoo 200512-09 2005-12-16
Red Hat RHSA-2005:875-01 2005-12-20
Trustix TSLSA-2005-0072 2005-12-16
Debian DSA-919-2 2006-03-10
Gentoo 200603-25 2006-03-27

Comments (none posted)

cyrus-imapd: buffer overflows

Package(s):cyrus-imapd CVE #(s):CAN-2005-0546
Created:February 23, 2005 Updated:April 9, 2006
Description: Cyrus-imapd, prior to version 2.2.12, contains several buffer overflows which could be exploited by an (authenticated) attacker to run code on the server system.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200502-29 2005-02-23
SuSE SUSE-SA:2005:009 2005-02-24
Ubuntu USN-87-1 2005-02-28
Mandrake MDKSA-2005:051 2005-03-04
Conectiva CLA-2005:937 2005-03-17
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2005.005 2005-04-05
Fedora FEDORA-2005-339 2005-04-27
Red Hat RHSA-2005:408-01 2005-05-17
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:156290 2006-04-04

Comments (none posted)

dia: missing input sanitizing

Package(s):dia CVE #(s):CAN-2005-2966
Created:October 4, 2005 Updated:April 6, 2006
Description: Joxean Koret discovered that the SVG import plugin did not properly sanitize data read from an SVG file. By tricking an user into opening a specially crafted SVG file, an attacker could exploit this to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-193-1 2005-10-04
SuSE SUSE-SR:2005:022 2005-10-07
Debian DSA-847-1 2005-10-08
Gentoo 200510-06 2005-10-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:187 2005-10-20
Debian DSA-1025-1 2006-04-06

Comments (none posted)

drupal: several vulnerabilities

Package(s):drupal CVE #(s):CVE-2005-3973 CVE-2005-3974 CVE-2005-3975
Created:January 27, 2006 Updated:January 31, 2006
Description: Several security related problems have been discovered in drupal, a fully-featured content management/discussion engine. Several cross-site scripting vulnerabilities allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML (CVE-2005-3973). When running on PHP5, Drupal does not correctly enforce user privileges, which allows remote attackers to bypass the "access user profiles" permission (CVE-2005-3974). An interpretation conflict allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via HTML in a file with a GIF or JPEG file extension (CVE-2005-3975).
Alerts:
Debian DSA-958-1 2006-01-27

Comments (none posted)

emacs21: format string vulnerability in "movemail"

Package(s):emacs21 CVE #(s):CAN-2005-0100
Created:February 7, 2005 Updated:May 15, 2006
Description: Max Vozeler discovered a format string vulnerability in the "movemail" utility of Emacs. By sending specially crafted packets, a malicious POP3 server could cause a buffer overflow, which could be exploited to execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the user and the "mail" group.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-76-1 2005-02-07
Debian DSA-670-1 2005-02-08
Debian DSA-671-1 2005-02-08
Fedora FEDORA-2005-115 2005-02-08
Fedora FEDORA-2005-116 2005-02-08
Red Hat RHSA-2005:112-01 2005-02-10
Red Hat RHSA-2005:134-01 2005-02-10
Red Hat RHSA-2005:110-01 2005-02-15
Red Hat RHSA-2005:133-01 2005-02-15
Fedora FEDORA-2005-145 2005-02-14
Fedora FEDORA-2005-146 2005-02-14
Gentoo 200502-20 2005-02-15
Mandrake MDKSA-2005:038 2005-02-15
Debian DSA-685-1 2005-02-17
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:152898 2006-05-12

Comments (none posted)

enscript: arbitrary code execution

Package(s):enscript CVE #(s):CAN-2004-1184 CAN-2004-1185 CAN-2004-1186
Created:January 21, 2005 Updated:May 27, 2006
Description: Erik Sjölund has discovered several security relevant problems in enscript, a program to convert ASCII text into Postscript and other formats. Unsanitized input can cause the execution of arbitrary commands via EPSF pipe support. Due to missing sanitizing of filenames it is possible that a specially crafted filename can cause arbitrary commands to be executed. Multiple buffer overflows can cause the program to crash.
Alerts:
Debian DSA-654-1 2005-01-21
Ubuntu USN-68-1 2005-01-24
Fedora FEDORA-2005-015 2005-01-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-016 2005-01-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-091 2005-01-28
Fedora FEDORA-2005-092 2005-01-28
Fedora FEDORA-2005-096 2005-01-31
Red Hat RHSA-2005:039-01 2005-02-01
Gentoo 200502-03 2005-02-02
Mandrake MDKSA-2005:033 2005-02-10
Red Hat RHSA-2005:040-01 2005-02-15
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:152892 2005-12-17
rPath rPSA-2006-0083-1 2006-05-26

Comments (none posted)

evolution: format string issues

Package(s):evolution CVE #(s):CAN-2005-2549 CAN-2005-2550
Created:August 15, 2005 Updated:March 23, 2006
Description: Evolution has format string issues. SITIC advisory SA05-001 contains more information.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2005-743 2005-08-11
Fedora FEDORA-2005-742 2005-08-11
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:141 2005-08-17
Gentoo 200508-12 2005-08-23
Red Hat RHSA-2005:267-01 2005-08-29
SuSE SUSE-SA:2005:054 2005-09-16
Debian DSA-1016-1 2006-03-23

Comments (2 posted)

fetchmail: multidrop bug

Package(s):fetchmail CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4348
Created:December 20, 2005 Updated:May 27, 2006
Description: Fetchmail contains a bug which allows a malicious mail server to crash the client by sending a message without headers. This occurs when running in multidrop mode.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1186 2005-12-20
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1187 2005-12-20
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:236 2005-12-23
Ubuntu USN-233-1 2006-01-02
Debian DSA-939-1 2006-01-13
Slackware SSA:2006-045-01 2006-02-15
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:164512 2006-05-12
rPath rPSA-2006-0084-1 2006-05-26

Comments (none posted)

ffmpeg: buffer overflow

Package(s):ffmpeg CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4048
Created:December 15, 2005 Updated:March 17, 2006
Description: The avcodec_default_get_buffer() function of the ffmpeg library has a buffer overflow vulnerability. A user can be tricked into playing a maliciously created PNG movie, allowing the attacker to run arbitrary code with the user's privileges.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:231 2005-12-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:230 2005-12-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:232 2005-12-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:229 2005-12-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:228 2005-12-14
Ubuntu USN-230-1 2005-12-14
Ubuntu USN-230-2 2005-12-16
Gentoo 200601-06 2006-01-10
Gentoo 200602-01 2006-02-05
Gentoo 200603-03 2006-03-04
Debian DSA-992-1 2006-03-10
Debian DSA-1004-1 2006-03-16
Debian DSA-1005-1 2006-03-16

Comments (none posted)

firefox: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):firefox CVE #(s):CAN-2005-2701 CAN-2005-2702 CAN-2005-2703 CAN-2005-2704 CAN-2005-2705 CAN-2005-2706 CAN-2005-2707 CAN-2005-2968
Created:September 22, 2005 Updated:February 15, 2006
Description: The Firefox browser has multiple vulnerabilities including problems with XBM image file processing, Unicode sequence processing, XMLHttp requests, malicious XBL binding, a JavaScript engine buffer overflow, about: pages, opening of new windows, and command line URL processing.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2005:785-01 2005-09-22
Red Hat RHSA-2005:789-01 2005-09-22
Ubuntu USN-186-1 2005-09-23
Ubuntu USN-186-2 2005-09-25
Fedora FEDORA-2005-926 2005-09-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-927 2005-09-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-928 2005-09-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-929 2005-09-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-930 2005-09-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-931 2005-09-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-932 2005-09-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-933 2005-09-26
Fedora FEDORA-2005-934 2005-09-26
Slackware SSA:2005-269-01 2005-09-26
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:169 2005-09-26
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:170 2005-09-26
SuSE SUSE-SA:2005:058 2005-09-30
Gentoo GLSA 200509-11:02 2005-09-18
Debian DSA-838-1 2005-10-02
Ubuntu USN-155-3 2005-10-04
Ubuntu USN-200-1 2005-10-11
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:168375 2006-01-09
Slackware SSA:2006-045-02 2006-02-15

Comments (none posted)

Foomatic: Arbitrary command execution in foomatic-rip

Package(s):foomatic CVE #(s):CAN-2004-0801
Created:September 20, 2004 Updated:May 31, 2006
Description: There is a vulnerability in the foomatic-filters package. This vulnerability is due to insufficient checking of command-line parameters and environment variables in the foomatic-rip filter. This vulnerability may allow both local and remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the print server with the permissions of the spooler.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200409-24 2004-09-20
Fedora FEDORA-2004-303 2004-09-21
Conectiva CLA-2004:880 2004-10-27
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:2076 2004-11-05
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:026 2006-05-30

Comments (none posted)

gaim: buffer overflow

Package(s):gaim CVE #(s):CAN-2005-2103
Created:August 10, 2005 Updated:February 27, 2006
Description: Gaim suffers from a heap-based buffer overflow which can be exploited via a hostile "away message" to execute arbitrary code.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2005:589-01 2005-08-09
Ubuntu USN-168-1 2005-08-12
Gentoo 200508-06 2005-08-15
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:139 2005-08-15
Fedora FEDORA-2005-750 2005-08-17
Fedora FEDORA-2005-751 2005-08-17
Slackware SSA:2005-242-03 2005-08-31
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:158543 2006-02-25

Comments (none posted)

gallery: cross-site scripting vulnerability

Package(s):gallery CVE #(s):
Created:January 26, 2006 Updated:January 31, 2006
Description: Gallery, a web-based photo management system, has an input sanitizing problem with the user's fullname. An attacker can create a specially crafted fullname and inject script code into a victim's browser window in order to compromise the user's gallery.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200601-13 2006-01-26

Comments (2 posted)

gdb: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):gdb CVE #(s):CAN-2005-1704 CAN-2005-1705
Created:May 20, 2005 Updated:August 11, 2006
Description: Tavis Ormandy of the Gentoo Linux Security Audit Team discovered an integer overflow in the BFD library, resulting in a heap overflow. A review also showed that by default, gdb insecurely sources initialization files from the working directory. Successful exploitation would result in the execution of arbitrary code on loading a specially crafted object file or the execution of arbitrary commands.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200505-15 2005-05-20
Ubuntu USN-135-1 2005-05-27
Ubuntu USN-136-1 2005-05-27
Ubuntu USN-136-2 2005-05-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:095 2005-05-30
Trustix TSLSA-2005-0025 2005-05-31
Gentoo 200506-01 2005-06-01
Fedora FEDORA-2005-497 2005-06-29
Fedora FEDORA-2005-498 2005-06-29
Red Hat RHSA-2005:659-01 2005-09-28
Red Hat RHSA-2005:673-01 2005-10-05
Red Hat RHSA-2005:709-01 2005-10-05
Red Hat RHSA-2005:763-01 2005-10-11
Red Hat RHSA-2005:801-01 2005-10-18
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1032 2005-10-27
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1033 2005-10-27
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:215 2005-11-23
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0368-01 2006-07-20
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0354-01 2006-08-10

Comments (5 posted)

gdk-pixbuf: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):gdk-pixbuf gtk2 CVE #(s):CVE-2005-3186 CVE-2005-2976 CVE-2005-2975
Created:November 15, 2005 Updated:March 20, 2006
Description: The gdk-pixbuf package contains an image loading library used with the GNOME GUI desktop environment. A bug was found in the way gdk-pixbuf processes XPM images. An attacker could create a carefully crafted XPM file in such a way that it could cause an application linked with gdk-pixbuf to execute arbitrary code when the file was opened by a victim.

Ludwig Nussel discovered an integer overflow bug in the way gdk-pixbuf processes XPM images. An attacker could create a carefully crafted XPM file in such a way that it could cause an application linked with gdk-pixbuf to execute arbitrary code or crash when the file was opened by a victim.

Ludwig Nussel also discovered an infinite-loop denial of service bug in the way gdk-pixbuf processes XPM images. An attacker could create a carefully crafted XPM file in such a way that it could cause an application linked with gdk-pixbuf to stop responding when the file was opened by a victim.

Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2005:810-01 2005-11-15
Red Hat RHSA-2005:811-01 2005-11-15
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1085 2005-11-15
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1086 2005-11-15
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1087 2005-11-15
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1088 2005-11-15
Gentoo 200511-14 2005-11-16
SuSE SUSE-SA:2005:065 2005-11-16
Ubuntu USN-216-1 2005-11-16
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:214 2005-11-18
Trustix TSLSA-2005-0066 2005-11-18
Debian DSA-911-1 2005-11-29
Debian DSA-913-1 2005-12-01
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:173274 2006-03-16

Comments (none posted)

gettext: Insecure temporary file handling

Package(s):gettext CVE #(s):CAN-2004-0966
Created:October 11, 2004 Updated:March 1, 2006
Description: gettext insecurely creates temporary files in world-writeable directories with predictable names. A local attacker could create symbolic links in the temporary files directory, pointing to a valid file somewhere on the filesystem. When gettext is called, this would result in file access with the rights of the user running the utility, which could be the root user.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200410-10 2004-10-10
Ubuntu USN-5-1 2004-10-27
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2004.055 2004-12-23
Gentoo 200410-10:02 2004-10-10
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:136323 2006-01-09
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:051 2006-02-28

Comments (1 posted)

groff: insecure temporary directory

Package(s):groff CVE #(s):CAN-2004-0969
Created:November 1, 2004 Updated:February 9, 2006
Description: Recently, Trustix Secure Linux discovered a vulnerability in the groff package. The utility "groffer" created a temporary directory in an insecure way, which allowed exploitation of a race condition to create or overwrite files with the privileges of the user invoking the program.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-13-1 2004-11-01
Gentoo 200411-15 2004-11-08
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:038 2006-02-08

Comments (none posted)

gzip: arbitrary command execution

Package(s):gzip CVE #(s):CAN-2005-0758
Created:August 1, 2005 Updated:January 9, 2007
Description: zgrep in gzip before 1.3.5 does not handle shell metacharacters like '|' and '&' properly when they occurred in input file names. This could be exploited to execute arbitrary commands with user privileges if zgrep is run in an untrusted directory with specially crafted file names.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-158-1 2005-08-01
Ubuntu USN-161-1 2005-08-04
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:157696 2005-08-10
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:158801 2005-11-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:026 2006-01-30
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:027 2006-01-30
OpenPKG OpenPKG-SA-2007.002 2007-01-08

Comments (2 posted)

imagemagick: arbitrary command execution

Package(s):imagemagick CVE #(s):CVE-2005-4601 CVE-2006-0082
Created:January 24, 2006 Updated:March 24, 2006
Description: Florian Weimer discovered that the delegate code did not correctly handle file names which embed shell commands (CVE-2005-4601). Daniel Kobras found a format string vulnerability in the SetImageInfo() function (CVE-2006-0082). By tricking a user into processing an image file with a specially crafted file name, these two vulnerabilities could be exploited to execute arbitrary commands with the user's privileges. These vulnerability become particularly critical if malicious images are sent as email attachments and the email client uses imagemagick to convert/display the images (e. g. Thunderbird and Gnus).
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-246-1 2006-01-24
Debian DSA-957-1 2006-01-26
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:024 2006-01-26
Debian DSA-957-2 2006-01-31
Gentoo 200602-06 2006-02-13
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0178-01 2006-02-14
Slackware SSA:2006-045-03 2006-02-15
Gentoo 200602-13 2006-02-26
SuSE SUSE-SR:2006:006 2006-03-17

Comments (none posted)

imap: buffer overflow in c-client

Package(s):imap CVE #(s):CAN-2003-0297
Created:February 18, 2005 Updated:April 9, 2006
Description: A buffer overflow flaw was found in the c-client IMAP client. An attacker could create a malicious IMAP server that if connected to by a victim could execute arbitrary code on the client machine.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2005:114-01 2005-02-18
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:152912 2005-05-12
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:184074 2006-04-04

Comments (none posted)

ipsec-tools: denial of service

Package(s):ipsec-tools CVE #(s):CVE-2005-3732
Created:December 1, 2005 Updated:June 8, 2006
Description: ipsec-tools has a remote denial of service vulnerability in the racoon daemon. If racoon is running in aggressive mode, it fails to check all peer payloads during When the daemon the IKE negotiation phase, allowing a malicious peer to crash the daemon. One should always be careful around aggressive racoons.
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-221-1 2005-12-01
Gentoo 200512-04 2005-12-12
SuSE SUSE-SA:2005:070 2005-12-20
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:020 2006-01-25
Debian DSA-965-1 2006-02-06
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0267-01 2006-04-25
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:190941 2006-06-06

Comments (none posted)

kdebase: local root vulnerability

Package(s):kdebase CVE #(s):CAN-2005-2494
Created:September 7, 2005 Updated:August 11, 2006
Description: The kdebase package (and kcheckpass in particular) found in KDE versions 3.2.0 through 3.4.2 suffers from a lock file handling error which can enable a local attacker to obtain root access. See this advisory for details.
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:160 2005-09-06
Ubuntu USN-176-1 2005-09-07
Slackware SSA:2005-251-01 2005-09-09
Debian DSA-815-1 2005-09-16
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0582-01 2006-08-10

Comments (none posted)

kdelibs: heap overflow

Package(s):kdelibs CVE #(s):CVE-2006-0019
Created:January 19, 2006 Updated:March 17, 2006
Description: Konqueror's kjs JavaScript interpreter engine has a heap overflow vulnerability. Specially crafted JavaScript code could be placed on a web site, leading to arbitrary code execution. Other kde applications are also subject to this vulnerability.
Alerts:
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0184-01 2006-01-19
Ubuntu USN-245-1 2006-01-20
Debian DSA-948-1 2005-01-20
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:003 2006-01-20
Fedora FEDORA-2006-050 2006-01-20
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:019 2006-01-20
Gentoo 200601-11 2006-01-22
Slackware SSA:2006-045-05 2006-02-15
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:178606 2006-03-16

Comments (none posted)

kdelibs: kate backup file permission leak

Package(s):kdelibs kate kwrite CVE #(s):CAN-2005-1920
Created:July 19, 2005 Updated:November 27, 2006
Description: Kate / Kwrite, as shipped with KDE 3.2.x up to including 3.4.0, creates a file backup before saving a modified file. These backup files are created with default permissions, even if the original file had more strict permissions set. See this advisory for more information.
Alerts:
Fedora FEDORA-2005-594 2005-07-19
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:122 2005-07-20
Ubuntu USN-150-1 2005-07-21
Red Hat RHSA-2005:612-01 2005-07-27
Debian DSA-804-1 2005-09-08
Debian DSA-804-2 2005-11-10
Gentoo 200611-21 2006-11-27

Comments (none posted)

kernel: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CAN-2005-0449 CAN-2005-0209 CAN-2005-0529 CAN-2005-0530 CAN-2005-0532 CAN-2005-0384 CAN-2005-0210 CAN-2005-0504 CAN-2005-0003
Created:March 24, 2005 Updated:May 31, 2006
Description: A number of vulnerabilities have been found in the Linux kernel, including a PPP-related denial of service problem, an integer overflow in the epoll() code, memory corruption in the ELF loader, and exploitable overflows in the ISO9660 code.
Alerts:
SuSE SUSE-SA:2005:018 2005-03-24
Fedora FEDORA-2005-262 2005-03-28
Conectiva CLA-2005:945 2005-03-31
Debian DSA-1067-1 2006-05-20
Debian DSA-1070-1 2006-05-21
Debian DSA-1069-1 2006-05-20
Debian DSA-1082-1 2006-05-29

Comments (none posted)

kernel: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2005-3356 CVE-2005-4605 CVE-2005-4618 CVE-2005-4639 CVE-2006-0095 CVE-2006-0096
Created:January 18, 2006 Updated:March 7, 2006
Description: The latest set of kernel vulnerabilities includes:

  • A reference counting bug in sys_mq_open(), exploitable by a local user to crash the kernel. (CVE-2005-3356)

  • A misuse of signed data types in /proc, potentially providing read access to random kernel memory. (CVE-2005-4605)

  • An off-by-one error in sysctl(), with the potential for arbitrary code execution. (CVE-2005-4618)

  • A buffer overflow in the TwinHan DST Frontend/Card DVB driver; potential code execution. (CVE-2005-4639)

  • A potential key disclosure in dm-crypt. (CVE-2006-0095)

  • Missing capability check could (maybe) allow arbitrary users to load new firmware into SDLA WAN cards. (CVE-2006-0096)
Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-244-1 2006-01-18
Trustix TSLSA-2006-0004 2006-01-27
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0132-01 2006-03-07

Comments (none posted)

kernel: multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2005-2709 CVE-2005-2973 CVE-2005-3055 CVE-2005-3180 CVE-2005-3271 CVE-2005-3272 CVE-2005-3273 CVE-2005-3274 CVE-2005-3275 CVE-2005-3276
Created:November 22, 2005 Updated:March 15, 2006
Description: Al Viro discovered a race condition in the /proc file handler of network devices. A local attacker could exploit this by opening any file in /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/<interface>/ and waiting until that interface was shut down. Under certain circumstances this could lead to a kernel crash or even arbitrary code execution with full kernel privileges. (CVE-2005-2709)

Tetsuo Handa discovered a local Denial of Service vulnerability in the udp_v6_get_port() function. On computers which use IPv6, a local attacker could exploit this to trigger an infinite loop in the kernel. (CVE-2005-2973)

Harald Welte discovered a Denial of Service vulnerability in the USB devio driver. A local attacker could exploit this by sending an "USB Request Block" (URB) and terminating the sending process before the arrival of the answer, which left an invalid pointer and caused a kernel crash. (CVE-2005-3055)

Pavel Roskin discovered an information leak in the Orinoco wireless card driver. When increasing the buffer length for storing data, the buffer was not padded with zeros, which exposed a random part of the system memory to the user. (CVE-2005-3180)

A resource leak has been discovered in the handling of POSIX timers in the exec() function. This could be exploited to a Denial of Service attack by a group of local users. (CVE-2005-3271)

Stephen Hemminger discovered a weakness in the network bridge driver. Packets which had already been dropped by the packet filter could poison the forwarding table, which could be exploited to make the bridge forward spoofed packages. (CVE-2005-3272)

David S. Miller discovered a buffer overflow in the rose_rt_ioctl() function. By calling the function with a large "ngidis" argument, a local attacker could cause a kernel crash. (CVE-2005-3273)

Neil Horman discovered a race condition in the connection timer handling. This allowed a local attacker to set up an expiration handler which modified the connection list while the list still being traversed, which could result in a kernel crash. This vulnerability only affects multiprocessor (SMP) systems. (CVE-2005-3274)

Patrick McHardy noticed a logic error in the network address translation (NAT) connection tracker. A remote attacker could exploit this by causing two packets for the same protocol to be NATed at the same time, which resulted in a kernel crash. (CVE-2005-3275)

Paolo Giarrusso discovered an information leak in the sys_get_thread_area(). The returned structure was not properly cleared, which exposed a small amount of kernel memory to userspace programs. This could possibly expose confidential data. (CVE-2005-3276)

Alerts:
Ubuntu USN-219-1 2005-11-22
Trustix TSLSA-2005-0064 2005-11-11
Fedora FEDORA-2005-1104 2005-11-28
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:218 2005-11-30
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:219 2005-11-30
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:220 2005-11-30
SuSE SUSE-SA:2005:067 2005-12-06
SuSE SUSE-SA:2005:068 2005-12-14
Debian DSA-921-1 2005-12-14
Debian DSA-922-1 2005-12-14
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:235 2005-12-21
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0101-01 2006-01-17
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0140-01 2006-01-19
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0144-01 2006-03-15

Comments (2 posted)

kernel multiple vulnerabilities

Package(s):kernel CVE #(s):CVE-2005-3527 CVE-2005-3783 CVE-2005-3784 CVE-2005-3805 CVE-2005-3806 CVE-2005-3808
Created:January 20, 2006 Updated:April 18, 2006
Description: Here's another set of vulnerabilities in the Linux kernel:
  • A race condition in the 2.6 kernel could allow a local user to cause a DoS by triggering a core dump in one thread while another thread has a pending SIGSTOP (CVE-2005-3527).
  • The ptrace functionality in 2.6 kernels prior to 2.6.14.2, using CLONE_THREAD, does not use the thread group ID to check whether it is attaching to itself, which could allow local users to cause a DoS (CVE-2005-3783).
  • The auto-reap child process in 2.6 kernels prior to 2.6.15 include processes with ptrace attached, which leads to a dangling ptrace reference and allows local users to cause a crash (CVE-2005-3784).
  • A locking problem in the POSIX timer cleanup handling on exit on kernels 2.6.10 to 2.6.14 when running on SMP systems, allows a local user to cause a deadlock involving process CPU timers (CVE-2005-3805).
  • The IPv6 flowlabel handling code in 2.4 and 2.6 kernels prior to 2.4.32 and 2.6.14 modifies the wrong variable in certain circumstances, which allows local users to corrupt kernel memory or cause a crash by triggering a free of non-allocated memory (CVE-2005-3806).
  • An integer overflow in 2.6.14 and earlier could allow a local user to cause a hang via 64-bit mmap calls that are not properly handled on a 32-bit system (CVE-2005-3808).
Alerts:
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:018 2006-01-20
Red Hat RHSA-2006:0191-01 2006-02-01
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:044 2006-02-21
SuSE SUSE-SA:2006:012 2006-02-27
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:157459-3 2006-03-16
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:157459-4 2006-03-16
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:157459-1 2006-03-16
Fedora-Legacy FLSA:157459-2 2006-03-16
Debian DSA-1017-1 2006-03-23
Debian DSA-1018-1 2006-03-26
Debian DSA-1018-2 2006-04-05
Mandriva MDKSA-2006:072 2006-04-17

Comments (none posted)

libXpm: new buffer overflows

Package(s):libXpm CVE #(s):CAN-2005-0605
Created:March 4, 2005 Updated:March 8, 2006
Description: A new vulnerability has been discovered in libXpm, which is included in OpenMotif and LessTif, that can potentially lead to remote code execution.
Alerts:
Gentoo 200503-08 2005-03-04
Ubuntu USN-92-1 2005-03-07
Gentoo 200503-15 2005-03-12
Ubuntu USN-97-1 2005-03-16
Fedora FEDORA-2005-272 2005-03-29
Fedora FEDORA-2005-273 2005-03-29
Red Hat RHSA-2005:331-01 2005-03-30
Red Hat RHSA-2005:044-01 2005-04-06
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:080 2005-04-28
Mandriva MDKSA-2005:081 2005-05-05
Debian DSA-723-1 2005-05-09
Red Hat RHSA-2005:412-01 2005-05-11
Red Hat RHSA-2005:473-01 2005-05-24
Red Hat RHSA-2005:198-01 2005-06-08
Fedora FEDORA-2005-808 2005-08-25
Fedora