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Linux in the news
Recommended Reading
Business Week looks back at 2005. " It was a year when CIOs signed off on open-source projects, a big change from previous years when that happened only after low-level engineers started such projects on their own initiative. It was a year when venture capitalists woke up to the new business opportunities of open source. It was a year when open source was the word on the lips of not just early adopters but of an early majority. According to a new study by consulting firm Optaros, 87% of organizations are now using open-source software, somewhere."
Comments (none posted)
Doc Searls reflects
on the past, present and future. " In the old days--the mid-late
1990s--"world domination" was an article of faith. Now it's a fact of
life. There are still struggles, of course. But the ones that matter most
are not at the operating system level. Linux is solid infrastructure
now. For many--perhaps most--computing purposes, it's a default first
choice. That choice will only get easier to make as Linux evolves."
Comments (5 posted)
Trade Shows and Conferences
The Linux Journal has a lengthy report from a talk by GNOME and Ubuntu hacker Jeff Waugh. " Apparently Mark [Shuttleworth] originally wanted, given that Ubuntu is Linux for human beings, the first release of Ubuntu to carry a tasteful, artistic picture of a naked woman. This caused everyone in the company and community to offer some version of 'this is a very bad idea'. So, the community got Mark to step away from that in stages. In the end Mark backed down. The upshot of all of this has been that the pictures used for release versions of Ubuntu depict at least one man, at least one woman, at least two races--and everyone is fully clothed."
Comments (22 posted)
NewsForge covers
a seminar for parliamentary staff members and representatives of local
government in the UK. " When Dr. Mohammad Al-Ubaydli agreed to
deliver a seminar on "Open Source in Government" to parliamentary staff
members and representatives of local government in the United Kingdom
earlier this month, he planned to introduce his audience to some basic
concepts. However, when he got there, he found that most of the audience
was already familiar with the concepts. As a result, instead of educating
people in public life, he may have done more than he hoped -- he may have
helped to create an ongoing forum in which the free and open source
software (FOSS) communities, political lobbyists, and members of the
governing Labour Party and the opposition Conservative Party can work
together to promote the use of FOSS in the governments of the United
Kingdom."
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The SCO Problem
Groklaw summarizes
SCO's press release on its fourth quarter financial results. One thing
you can say about SCO, they know how to spin a press release. SCO stock
was up today.
Comments (24 posted)
Groklaw reports that the SCO Group is now trying to expand its complaint against Novell; the new version includes a number of new claims, including copyright infringement in SUSE Linux. There is a new list of stuff that SCO claims to own; in addition to the usuals (RCU, ELF, ...) it includes "the kmalloc data structure," IRQs, reference counters, semaphores, and more.
Comments (12 posted)
Linux Adoption
EFY Times
covers
the increasing use of Linux by the South Korean government.
" The state-owned Korea Post and the National Agricultural Cooperative Federation (NACF) have both said their systems will be up and running for Linux users before the end of this month as a part of the open source software fostering projects of the Ministry of Information and Communication."
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Legal
Groklaw
examines the threat of a lawsuit against Microsoft by the EU,
regarding the availability of standards information.
" Dear Massachusetts (Governor Romney, Secretary Galvin, Senator Hart, et
al):Are you watching this? Microsoft, as you may have heard, has been under
pressure in Europe to make their APIs available to its competition for
interoperability purposes. Now, so far, that has meant only that they have
to do so for non-Linux competitors, as they were able to achieve a carve-out
that leaves Linux and all FOSS out in the cold during the appeal. For all
their other competitors in the server space, they were ordered to "to
disclose complete and accurate interface documentation which would allow
non-Microsoft work group servers to achieve full interoperability with
Windows PCs and servers"."
Comments (1 posted)
Groklaw looks
at the resignation of Peter Quinn, the man who spearheaded the adoption
of Open Document Format in Massachusetts. " [E]verything I am hearing
is that Massachusetts is firm in its decision to go with OpenDocument
Format. If Microsoft can meet the Commonwealth's definition of openness, ha
ha, they can qualify too, but that has always been the case. It was only
Microsoft's intransigence that had them out in the cold, their refusal to
support ODF, for reasons that make no sense to anyone, that shut them
out. Now they're trying a workaround, and we'll see how that works out for
them, but the ODF decision is firm."
Comments (none posted)
Here's a BBC article by Michael Geist on the proposed Sony rootkit settlement. " The disclosure requirements provide a model for treating TPMs [technical protection measures] much like cigarettes and alcohol, with appropriate warnings on their potential negative consequences.
The security measures may be the first step toward a comprehensive TPM approval and licensing system that places the security needs of the general public ahead of private commercial interests."
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Interviews
O'Reilly has published
an interview with Roland Dowdeswell.
" Security-minded laptop users live in fear of theft, not only of their
computer but also of their precious secret data. NetBSD's CGD project is a
cryptographic virtual disk that can protect sensitive data while acting like
a normal filesystem. Federico Biancuzzi recently interviewed its author,
Roland Dowdeswell, on the goals and implementation of the system."
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KDE.News has an interview with Rex
Dieter. " Rex Dieter has been making the unofficial KDE Red Hat
packages for some years now. Since this is a service depended upon by
thousands of Red Hat users to get their required latest build of KDE, KDE
Dot News interviewed Rex to find out how he got started, why the need for
the project exists and how he makes the packages."
Comments (none posted)
David Beers talks with Linux
kernel hacker Marty Fouts about PalmOS on Linux and general embedded
topics. " DB: What in your view are the areas of the biggest
challenges for engineers who are trying to turn Linux into a mobile device
platform? MF: The biggest one is as much social as it is
technical. Linux, especially in areas like power management that are
important to embedded development, is a very quickly moving
target." (Thanks to Atul Chitnis)
Comments (none posted)
The People Behind KDE has an interview with Sebastian Trüg,
author and maintainer of K3b. " What do you think is still badly
missing in KDE? I think KOffice should get way more attention and
developers. It is promising but far from being a full replacement
(Hopefully Qt 4 will fix the font and printing problems)." (Found
on KDE.News)
Comments (none posted)
Resources
IBM developerWorks looks
at the use of Eclipse and Assistive Technologies (ATs) to create
accessible applications. " An accessible solution combines an enabled
product and one or more ATs targeted for a user with an impairment. You
create an accessible solution by enabling your product for accessibility
during product design and development. This is analogous to enabling
software for internationalization; that is, you build the infrastructure to
facilitate the addition of functions later on. Then, when you deploy an
accessible product in a work setting for people with disabilities, you can
readily pair it with a complementary AT to create a complete solution. The
AT interprets the enabled software and allows users to interface with
hardware via a variety of alternative access methods."
Comments (none posted)
Linux.com covers
bandwidth monitoring using iptables. " Most of the time we use
iptables to set up a firewall on a machine, but iptables also provides
packet and byte counters. Every time an iptables rule is matched by
incoming or outgoing data streams, the software tracks the number of
packets and the amount of data that passes through the rules."
Comments (4 posted)
NewsForge looks
at optical character recognition (OCR) software. " If you use
Linux, or another free operating system, and need optical character
recognition (OCR) software, be prepared for a challenge. OCR is a tricky
problem on any computing platform -- both because it is conceptually hard,
and because the task does not lend itself to simple, easy-to-use
interfaces. OCR is the use of visual pattern matching to extract text from
an image -- usually a scanned paper document, but it could be a digital
photo, a frame of video, or a screenshot just as easily."
Comments (none posted)
Linux Journal has this
article on embedding Python code into C programs. " Including the
Python interpreter in your program is extremely simple. Python provides a
single header file for including all of the definitions you need when
embedding the interpreter into your application, aptly named Python.h. This
contains a lot of stuff, including several of the standard headers. For
compiling efficiency, it might be nice if you could include only those
parts of the interface that you actually intend to use, but unfortunately
Python doesn't really give you that option. If you take a look at the
Python.h file, you'll see that it defines several important macros and
includes a number of common headers that are required by the individual
components included later in the file."
Comments (22 posted)
Linux.com covers one
sysadmin's favorite tools, including OpenSSH, ps, netstat, lsof, vmstat,
iostat, Pine, ping, traceroute and tcpdump. " There are, of course,
many more tools that I need. As was mentioned in the original My Sysadmin
Toolbox article, vim is a must have. Also dmesg, uptime, netcat, nmap, and
even the who and last commands are all deserving of a spot in the
toolbox."
Comments (10 posted)
Reviews
eWeek
takes a look at Gaim 2.0beta1.
" After several months of delay, the first beta of the popular open-source IM client Gaim is now available.
This new beta, Gaim 2.0beta1, now includes support for several IM (instant messaging) protocols, such as the SIP/SIMPLE protocols, Apple Inc.'s Bonjour, the older Zephyr protocol, Novell Inc.'s GroupWise Novell protocol and several more obscure protocols such as the Polish Gadu-Gadu."
Comments (9 posted)
RealTechNews
looks at
a new Linux-based game platform that sells for under $200.
" The machine comes with dual cpu cores, 64mb ram, 64mb NAND flash memory, SD card compatible slot, USB 2.0 connection, 3.5" TFT LCD screen and TV-out. Also, the devices supports playback of most codecs such as MPEG, MPEG4, DivX 3.11, 4x, 5x, XVID, WMV, MP3, OGG, WMA, JPG, BMP, PCX, GIF and others."
Comments (1 posted)
KDE.News introduces the Solid project, which aims to make hardware - especially mobile, wireless, and hot-pluggable hardware - "just work" with KDE. It will be part of KDE4.
" After a lot of hacking behind the scenes, a new initiative to improve KDE's interaction with network and hardware devices has been launched. Solid will provide a robust basis for the dynamic modern desktop in KDE, which needs to be aware of available hardware and networks, paving the way for innovative functionality."
The Solid web site has more information.
Comments (11 posted)
Linux.com covers
Pylize, a Python-based command-line tool for creating presentations.
" In addition to a standard Python installation, Pylize depends on
HTMLgen, a Python package used to generate HTML; Empy, one of the
templating packages available for Python; and, optionally, the Python
Imaging Library. The Python Imaging Library and HTMLgen have been packaged
for a number of distributions (for example, there are Ubuntu and Fedora
packages available). Empy comes with a standard setup.py which you can use
to install the package with the python setup.py install command. To install
Pylize itself, run the install.py Python script that comes with the
distribution (after you've installed the prerequisites)."
Comments (19 posted)
Miscellaneous
LinuxDevices has published
part four
of its Great Gadget Smack-Down series.
" Welcome to Round Four of the ultimate showdown between Linux and Windows in the arena of embedded and device computing! After three heated but inconclusive rounds, our combatants are pulling no punches in their all-out quest to dominate the hottest consumer electronics and industrial computing markets.
Our smack-down aims to set aside the marketing hype and pit Linux versus Windows where it really counts -- devices on the street today."
Comments (1 posted)
The Grants.gov site, which offers
information on applying for US Government grants, promotes the
PureEdge Viewer software. Unfortunately, PureEdge only works for
users running Windows, or a Windows emulator on an Apple platform.
The
PureEdge Support for Non-Windows Users document spells out the
usage requirements. In this case Non-Windows really means Apple-Only.
" Grants.gov recognizes that support to users of Non-Windows operating systems and the PureEdge Viewer is often required across a distinct segment of the grant applicant community. Although at this time, the PureEdge Viewer is only available for Windows based installs, Grants.gov offers support for Non-Windows platforms.
Grants.gov is working with PureEdge in the development of a Non-Windows compatible viewer. PureEdge has committed to providing a platform independent viewer by November 2006."
(Thanks to Eric Firing.)
Comments (14 posted)
Joe Barr wonders
if LUGs still serve a purpose. " There is no question that LUGs --
Linux User Groups -- have been important to the rapid growth and adoption
of Linux. In the early years, a typical LUG brought together early adopters
from every walk of life who had a missionary zeal for Linux. Today, most
members are IT professionals. Given that, I wonder, do LUGs matter any
longer?"
Comments (12 posted)
Page editor: Forrest Cook
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