Bob Young leaves Red Hat
[Posted October 19, 2005 by corbet]
Back in 1993, Bob Young created a company called "ACC Corporation," which,
among other things, dealt in early Linux distributions. In 1995, ACC
acquired Marc Ewing's Red Hat Linux distribution; the combined company was
then named Red Hat software. Over the coming years, Red Hat would
transform the Linux business environment, become the first Linux-related
company to obtain big-name venture capital, and the first to go public.
Regardless of how one feels about the company or its distribution, it is
hard to deny that Red Hat has had a big influence on the Linux community as
a whole.
On October 18, Red Hat announced
that Bob Young had resigned from the company's board of directors, with the
intent of spending more time on his other endeavor: Lulu.com. Bob's role in the company had been
shrinking for years; he had not been involved in day-to-day management for
some time. Still, when one thinks of the names involved with the early Red
Hat (Marc Ewing, Donnie Barnes, Michael Johnson, Eric Troan, ...), it
becomes clear that they have all moved on. Bob was the last of the crowd
which helped to set new standards for Linux distributions and showed that
it was possible to build a business around Linux.
Bob's vision was not always perfect - remember that Red Hat went public
with a business plan
stating that its Internet portal was the key to its future
profitability. Still, he clearly got some things right. Seeking an
example of how he saw things in the early days, your editor spent some time
digging through his mailbox. What turned up was this message on how Red Hat chose Linux over
BSD, sent to the free software business mailing list back in 1998. It
makes an interesting read:
When we launched Red Hat Software, Inc, we planned to sell an
operating system. It doesn't take a rocket scientist to recognize
that being in the OS business meant that we were competing with
Microsoft.
While our ambitions at the outset were quite limited, we can drink
as much beer as anyone, and on those occasions when our natural
intelligence was at its most limited, we'd speculate on what
Microsoft's reaction would be when we became a real threat.
They concluded that a GPL-licensed system would not be as vulnerable to the
famous "embrace and extend" strategy as a system covered by the BSD
license. Were it not for the licensing issue (and a couple of others,
mentioned in the message) and adequate supplies of beer, Bob and Marc might
just have gone into business with "Red Hat BSD."
Bob has been well rewarded for his role in the creation of Red Hat - he
still owns about 5% of the company, according to the proxy information sent
out for last August's board election. Still, it is worth a moment to say
"thanks, Bob." Linux would certainly have succeeded without Red Hat, but
it would have been a different, and possibly slower, path to success.
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