News and Editorials
I have to admit that I have never been a big fan of SUSE Linux. With the
boxed sets not available in my part of the world, coupled with prohibitive
international shipping costs in online stores, the only option for
obtaining SUSE Linux, until recently, was to wait patiently for the
distribution's RPM package tree to appear on its servers and perform a
remote FTP install. This usually happened 2 - 3 months after the official
product release, by which time other distributions might have released
newer versions with more up-to-date packages and perhaps more exciting
features.
After SUSE was acquired by Novell, things began to change. Version 9.1 was
the first SUSE Linux release that was made available in the form of a
downloadable single-CD ISO image - an equivalent of SUSE's "Personal"
edition. Novell became even more generous with the next two releases as
both versions 9.2 and 9.3 appeared on its servers as five CD images and one
DVD image, which effectively represented SUSE's Professional edition
without the commercial applications and support. Finally, in August 2005,
Novell opened SUSE Linux to public participation in its beta testing
program and the ISO images of SUSE Linux 10.0 were released for free
download as soon as the boxed products were ready to ship.
For many Linux hobbyists and enthusiasts, participating in a distribution's
beta program, reporting bugs, and exchanging information with the
developers on a mailing list is one of the key reasons for choosing a
distribution. Excited by the prospect of joining the testing process, I
rushed to download the first beta of SUSE 10.0 as soon as it was announced,
updating it after each new beta and release candidate. The newly created
openSUSE mailing lists quickly gained a large number of subscribers as
other SUSE enthusiasts discovered the joy of helping a project to fix the
bugs and produce the best possible release. Overnight, SUSE Linux became an
open project where the developers and testers were having "a lot of fun"
building a great distribution.
Finally, the long awaited October 6th arrived and SUSE Linux 10.0 final was
released to public mirrors. The resulting rush utterly surprised the SUSE
release team which, until then, had little experience with making large
files available for public download. The main SUSE server, which also
hosted BitTorrent files, was virtually inaccessible for several days,
preventing legitimate mirrors from synchronizing with the main server in
order to take some of the load away.
There was also some confusion over all the different editions of SUSE Linux
10.0. Although both the "OSS" and "GM" (GoldMaster) editions are free to
download, the "OSS" edition contains Free Software only, while the "GM"
edition includes some freely distributable but proprietary applications,
such as Acrobat Reader or RealPlayer. Furthermore, the retail edition ships
with additional commercial applications, as well as a printed manual and
installation support. A 1 GB "LiveDVD" edition, also available for free
download, is meant for those who wish to evaluate the product or test
hardware compatibility. The "OSS" edition (distributed as five CD images)
supports x86, x86_64 and PowerPC architectures, while the "GM" edition
(distributed as five CD images or one DVD image) only supports the x86 and
x86_64 processors.
SUSE Linux 10.0 is not a revolutionary release. Instead, it seems like a
transitional product from a closed-door SUSE to an open project similar to
Fedora Core. As such, the initial release was probably a testing ground for
all the new bug reporting and information exchange infrastructure. That
said, SUSE 10.0 does ship the latest versions of most applications; in
fact, the GNOME 2.12 packages were included in SUSE just one day before the
final release candidate went public - this might give us an indication of
how cutting edge SUSE 10.0 really is. Several new applications, such as the
amaroK media player, Krita vector drawing program, Mozilla Sunbird calendar
application, and Novell iFolder file synchronization tool were also added.
The new SUSE now ships with AppArmor Lite (included as a YaST module) - an
answer to Red Hat's SELinux functionality and a piece of technology Novell
acquired earlier this year from Immunix.
Early reviews of SUSE 10.0 indicate general satisfaction with the product.
The installer is slightly simplified to hide some of the "expert" options
while the latest version of the KDE desktop looks better than ever. Some
issues remain, however. Multimedia playback of many popular audio and video
formats is not included, so further downloads and tweaking are required to
set these up. Some users have also complained about the lack of integration
of PDF and other plugins into Firefox. The distribution also contains newer
versions of the Beagle desktop search engine and Xen virtualization
technology, but because they are not considered mature enough, they are not
part of the default install. Wireless networking also remains a problem
area for many users. And the ever-present complaint about the sluggishness
of YaST is still valid - although well-designed and very useful, especially
for Linux newcomers, the time it takes to complete certain tasks can test
your patience, even on a reasonably powerful computer.
With SUSE 10.0 behind us, openSUSE's true direction should manifest itself
more clearly in the next release - version 10.1, scheduled for early March
2006. It will go through the full cycle of four alpha (the second of which
is expected this week, complete with the latest beta of KDE 3.5) and four
beta releases, before one last release candidate. This is where the
openSUSE project is likely to start fulfilling its promise to build a
product that can be deployed and enjoyed by any computer user, not just the
venerable "Linux enthusiast". From this perspective, SUSE 10.0 represents
little more than an open continuum of SUSE's 9.x releases. The upcoming
SUSE 10.1, however, might be an altogether different product.
Comments (2 posted)
New Releases
Mandriva
has announced the release of Mandriva Linux 2006.
"
Mandriva 2006 is the only Linux distribution to provide the official
support for Intel Centrino mobile technology and to offer a
complete integration of Skype, the popular free voice calling
over Internet software. Other key features include desktop search,
interactive firewall and auto-install server functionality."
Full Story (comments: 2)
The Ubuntu 5.10 "Breezy Badger" release is out.
The announcement has download information and
a list of new features; these include a thin client mode, integration with
Launchpad.net, and all the latest new software.
Kubuntu 5.10, the KDE-based version of the
distribution, is also available as is the classroom version,
Edubuntu 5.10.
Comments (none posted)
Yet another variant of Ubuntu 5.10 has been released. The new server
edition features a different kernel, a different package mix, no desktop
environment, and "
safe and text-oriented boot mode for better clarity and
infinite justice on boot." Click below for the full announcement.
Full Story (comments: 4)
The Ubuntu Porting Team has announced the release of Breezy Badger for
three new architectures, IA64, HPPA (1.1 and later) and SPARC (UltraSPARC
only). "
The Porting Team was born about a year ago, and it's made up
only by volunteers, motivated by love for Ubuntu and uncommon hardware.
Hence the criteria for ports architectures is more about what those
individuals decide than any rational decision making process. None of
these new architectures are officially supported by the Ubuntu team. If we
can get a large enough user base, we may be able to change that."
Full Story (comments: none)
Source Mage has
announced
the release of the 0.9.5 stable ISO image.
There's not much to say that hasn't already been said. I've personally
installed 3 or 4 systems that are getting good use on this ISO. But if
you've missed out on the other emails, 0.9.5 features:
* A new completely revamped installer
* significatnly newer versions of spells
* Was generated using a repeatable system (this is a big feat)
* Is extremely cool!
Comments (none posted)
OpenPKG 2.5 is out; the biggest change this time around appears to be the
transition to gcc 4.0. Click below for the full release announcement.
Full Story (comments: none)
Distribution News
If you are closing bugs in the Debian BTS, there are three simple rules
that you can follow to make sure that the BTS always has correct
information about what version of your package fixes a bug (especially a
security hole). Click below for details.
Full Story (comments: none)
Distribution Newsletters
The Debian Weekly News for October 18, 2005 is out. In this edition, a
review of Elive 0.3, the m68k port and etch, Debian installer beta
preparation, the GNOME 1 transition, installing Debian Sarge, list message
ID lookup, Debian OpenSolaris, and more.
Full Story (comments: none)
The
Fedora
Weekly News has articles on FUDCon3 Presentations, How to check Hotmail
with KMail, How to setup disk software mirroring, Linux (Fedora) stars in
MS movie?, Fedora CD Labels, How much space?, and other topics.
Comments (none posted)
The
Gentoo
Weekly Newsletter for the week of October 17, 2005 covers the release of
a new USE flag editor, the introduction of subforums, and several other
topics.
Comments (none posted)
DistroWatch
Weekly for October 17, 2005 is out. "
The timely release of
Ubuntu Linux 5.10 and its sister distributions last Thursday was the event
of the week - this issue naturally starts with a closer look at "Breezy
Badger". We'll also investigate wireless network configuration on SUSE
Linux 10.0, feature the unusual, Slackware-inspired Kate OS distribution,
and ask why the otherwise Linux-friendly Google has expended so little
effort to make Google Earth available on our preferred operating
system."
Comments (none posted)
Package updates
Fedora Core 4 updates:
lftp
(upgrade to upstream version 3.2.1),
wget
(update to 1.10.2),
selinux-policy-targeted
(fixes for bluetooth and hal),
selinux-policy-strict (fixes for bluetooth and
hal),
dhcp (bug fixes).
Comments (none posted)
Mandriva has updated shorewall packages for Multi Network Firewall 2.0.
Full Story (comments: none)
Newsletters and articles of interest
eWeek
looks into
Linspire's licensing program for schools. "
"We put our students
in a room with Linspire, just to see how they would adapt after using
Microsoft Windows," said Scott Back, Technology Coordinator for Shelby
Eastern Schools, outside Indianapolis, Ind. "Guess what? They figured it
out right away without any training or special help.""
Comments (none posted)
Red Herring
covers
the release of Ubuntu's Breezy Badger. "
The new release, Ubuntu
5.10, also features Edubuntu, a specialized version of Ubuntu developed for
and in collaboration with educators. Edubuntu is designed for deployment in
classrooms. Edubuntu is currently being used at Yorktown High School in
Arlington, Virginia, where it has been championed by Jeff Elkner, a
computer science teacher at the school. Mr. Elkner is one of the developers
of Edubuntu."
Comments (none posted)
Distribution reviews
Robert Storey has written a
review of
Ubuntu, on DistroWatch. "
I must confess that I was caught off
guard by the overnight success of Ubuntu, and thus neglected to review it
(or even download it) when it first arrived on the servers. However, it's
just as well that I didn't bother, because for the past year, not a week
has gone by without somebody writing an Ubuntu review and posting it to one
(or all) of the popular geek web sites. Indeed, it's become something of a
joke that the only things you can't avoid in life are death, taxes and
Ubuntu reviews."
Comments (none posted)
TuxMachines.org
reviews
Mandriva Linux 2006. "
All in all, as I've followed the
development of Mandriva 2006, one thing has become clear. Mandriva is ever
improving and it is reflected in this new more polished stable operating
system. Featured here is only a taste. Throughout the entire development
cycle I experienced very few applications crashes and never a major X
server crash or system lock up. The compromises between bleeding-edge and
stable applications has paid off tremendously for Mandriva."
Comments (none posted)
Page editor: Rebecca Sobol
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