News and Editorials
After publishing a
brief
review of the x86_64 edition of Mandrakelinux 10.1 in January this year
and highlighting some of the problems we encountered while testing the
product, we received many heated emails arguing about some of the issues
mentioned in the review. One of them was an email from the then
Mandrakesoft's PR department which insisted that "
what you've tested
was a half-baked, unofficial product which is a bit unfair to the work
we've done". Yes, we would certainly agree with the "half-baked"
part of the above statement, but as for the "unofficial" part, it was hard
to tell - we downloaded the distribution from the directory labeled as
"Official", so it wasn't immediately obvious to us that it was, in fact, an
"unofficial" product. Besides, what sane software company would upload a
"half-baked" product to public download servers for the whole world to see?
It has been 4 months since the controversial review and we decided to take
another look at the company's latest product release - Mandriva Linux 2005
Limited Edition. Have the developers addressed the criticism? To our
extreme delight, they did; as a matter of fact, every single issue we
mentioned in our review of Mandrakelinux 10.1 was fixed in Mandriva Linux
2005! These included the geographical anomalies in the installer, location
of FTP/HTTP mirror sites and, most importantly, the problem we had with
setting up update sources to keep the distribution up-to-date with security
and bug fix updates.
Mandriva, which is the company's new name after Mandrakesoft's merger with
Conectiva, has gone even further with this release. While the x86_64
edition of Mandrakelinux 10.1 was only available in the form of a boxed
product for €120 (or as a "half-baked" FTP/HTTP install), this time
the company released an ISO image of Mandriva 2005 for free download. This
is obviously not the same as the 3-CD ISO image set for the i586
architecture, but it is progress nonetheless. The single CD packs as many
of the most important software packages as possible (all the big
applications suites, such as GNOME, KDE, OpenOffice.org are there), but if
users need more, the installation program provides an easy way to configure
a remote FTP/HTTP server for downloading and installing additional
applications. In fact, the installation program includes a long list of
available download servers so all we needed to do is to pick a nearby
mirror and the installer downloaded the relevant software lists and
automatically added them to the urpmi configuration file.
We installed the i586 edition of Mandriva Linux 2005 on a Pentium 4 machine
with an Intel 850 chipset and 384 MB of RAM, while the x86_64 edition found
its home on a system powered by an AMD64 3500+ processor, with an MSI K8N
Neo mainboard and 2 GB or RAM. Neither of them had any problems with
detecting and configuring the included hardware. We used the i586 edition
extensively for about a week and we have yet to find any problem with the
distribution. The AMD64 box did not get to run the new Mandriva Linux much,
but the installation process was trouble-free and a quick look around the
desktop gave an impression that the 64-bit edition of the product is
equally solid. Perhaps the best indication of the quality of this release
is the low number of post-release bug-fix updates - after installing the
distribution, complete with the GNOME and KDE desktops, but without any
server software, the online update utility listed only a handful of
packages that needed an update (some of the recent Mandrakelinux releases
provided as much as hundreds of megabytes of bug-fix updates within a few
weeks after the official release). Nevertheless, there were users on the
distribution's mailing lists who reported problems under certain hardware
configurations, so not even Mandriva Linux 2005 is perfect.
What's new in Mandriva's first release under the new name? Although the
included applications are less up-to-date that those in the recently
released SUSE 9.3 or Ubuntu 5.05, both of which come with KDE 3.4 and GNOME
2.10, Mandriva 2005 has its own set of tricks up its sleeves. Besides the
usual improvements in hardware support and package upgrade, the developers
claim to have increased the performance of KDE by up to 10% - by compiling
the KDE packages with the -fvisibility option. This is
said to produce substantially improved binary code and is able reduce the
load times of dynamic shared objects. The -fvisibility option has been
introduced into GCC 4.0 so it seems that Mandriva compiled some of its
binaries with a pre-release versions of GCC 4. Two other new features worth
mentioning are the inclusion of NdisWrapper for utilizing Windows wireless
network drivers, and a new ALSA package with sound multiplexing.
Although Mandriva Linux 2005 has been released only recently, developers
are already preparing for version 2006, currently scheduled to be released
in September 2005. Some ideas for the new release have been discussed on
the distribution's Bugzilla, Wiki pages and mailing lists, including a
complete switch to UTF-8 encoding, work on reducing boot time,
incorporation of RAID 10 support into the partitioning stage of the
installation program, support for iPod, integration of OpenMosix utilities
into the distribution, and many other features. There is even talk about
building Ubuntu-style installation and live CD image sets for beta testing
as well as final release. Of course, these are just ideas at this stage and
it remains to be seen which of them will be accepted as new features in
Mandriva 2006.
Despite its status as a "transitional" release, we found Mandriva Linux 2005
an excellent, "fully-baked" product that is a delight to install and use.
Compared to the previous version, it is also much more polished and
comparatively bug-free. The fact that the developers have read our last
review and made an effort to fix the problems reported in it is an extra
bonus - it shows that the company listens to its users and is willing to
improve its products based on users' feedback. Overall, a very impressive
product in all departments, highly recommended.
Comments (5 posted)
New Releases
The third Fedora Core 4 test release is out; click below for a list of
mirror sites. If all goes well, this will be the final test release;
Fedora Core 4 final is due on June 6.
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QiLinux, the Italian distribution
completely made from scratch, has released version 1.2. Click below for a
list of important changes and download information.
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A release candidate for
Trustix Secure
Linux 3.0 is now available. Click below for a list of new features or
download it from a
mirror
near you.
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White Box Enterprise Linux version
4 has been released. "
This release is starting out with i386 (ia32)
and AMD64 (x86_64/ia32e) ports built from the exact same source package
set, which is RHEL4 updated with all errata released through April
30." Click below for more release notes.
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The
YES Linux Release Team has
announced the immediate availability of YES Linux 2.2 Build 3. Click below
for release updates and download information.
Full Story (comments: none)
Distribution News
Here's an updates on the Debian AMD64 port. It is available, it is
(mostly) working, it does not include non-free. "
The Future? This
archive will follow sarge with all point releases and what else might
happen to sarge. Thats for sure. :)
We will drop the unstable/main part of it, as soon as amd64 gets
included into debian. We intent to provide a timeframe of about one or
two weeks prior to the deletion, counting from the day on amd64 hit the
95% rate of built packages in Debian."
Full Story (comments: 4)
Branden Robinson has posted (click below) the Debian Project Leader report
for May 8, 2005. This report looks at the Sarge release, challenges and
progress, hardware infrastructure issues, Woody security updates, Debian
assets, a Leadership Team status report, and more.
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These are minutes of the Fedora Documentation Steering Committee (FDSCo)
meeting held on May 3, 2005. Click below to find out who was there, how to
your name in lights or at least how to get starting writing much needed
documentation, how to find out what documents are most needed, and much more.
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Click below for the official update (as of May 7, 2005) on the
Unofficial Fedora FAQ. The update
lists what's new or changed, new translations (Polish and Spanish) are now
available, plus how to contribute to the Unofficial FAQ.
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Maintenance of Trustix Secure Linux
v1.5
and 2.1 ends June 30, 2005. These TSL users should plan on upgrading to
TSL 2.2, which is the current stable version. "
Note that this does
apply to Trustix Secure Linux 2.1 only and not other products like Trustix
OS - ES 2 (formerly known as Trustix Secure Enterprise Linux 2). Trustix
OS - ES 2 is to be maintained to March 2007."
Full Story (comments: none)
A set of
preliminary
goals for the Ubuntu 'Breezy Badger' release has been posted. The
Ubuntu developers cannot be faulted for lack of ambition; if they achieve
a substantial portion of those objectives, Breezy will be a nice release
indeed.
Comments (12 posted)
Distribution Newsletters
The Debian Weekly News for May 10, 2005 covers the Sarge freeze, the Debian
ARM port, a licensing issue with Quagga, APT migration status, recent
surveys, and more.
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The Gentoo Weekly Newsletter for the week of May 9, 2005 is out. Gentoo is
recruiting printing experts, there's some news from the forums, this week's
featured develeoper is Danny van Dyk, also several other topics are covered
in this edition.
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The Mandriva Linux Community Newsletter for April 29, 2005 looks at the
name change, the availability of Mandriva Limited Edition 2005, a Mandriva
Club naming contest, and more.
Full Story (comments: none)
Click below for the third issue of the Ubuntu MOTU (Masters of the
Universe) project, a group of volunteers maintaining most of the Universe
and Multiverse packages.
Full Story (comments: none)
The
DistroWatch
Weekly for May 9, 2005 has a mini-review of Gentoo and features
Frugalware Linux.
Comments (none posted)
Package updates
Updates for Fedora Core 3:
system-config-bind-4.0.0-11 (new, completely
rewritten version of system-config-bind),
dhcp-3.0.1-42_FC3 (dhclient-script no longer
automatically honors $GATEWAY setting),
lapack-3.0-26.fc3 (fixes problems in some
lapack libraries),
system-config-bind-4.0.0-12 (bug fixes),
util-linux-2.12a-24.2 (bug fixes),
libexif-0.5.12-6.fc3 (prevent infinite
recursion),
ethereal-0.10.11-1.FC3.1 (new
release, several security flaws fixed).
Comments (none posted)
Mandriva Linux has updated pwauth packages available for ML 10.2 (LE 2005)
that fix apache support.
Full Story (comments: none)
Trustix updates are available for TSL 2.1, 2.2 and Trustix Operating System
- Enterprise Server 2 for
bind, bittorrent,
bzip2, clamav, hwdata, ppp, spamassassin and
apache, bzip2, dhcp, proftpd.
Comments (none posted)
Newsletters and articles of interest
Here's a NewsForge article
about
Kanotix. "
For my purposes, Kanotix LiveCD is ideal. Hardware
detection is the best I have seen. Application software is well-considered
and easily extended. Releases are frequent -- every two to three months --
and free for downloading. The user forum is active and helpful. There's
also a #kanotix IRC channel on irc.freenode.net."
Comments (none posted)
Distribution reviews
NewsForge has a
review
of Kate OS. "
Kate is a lightweight, free GNU/Linux distribution from
Poland released with the goal of allowing people to play games, watch
movies, listen to music, and surf the Web. While it does do these tasks, it
requires a lot of handholding, manual configuration, and knowledge on a
user's part. A single-CD install (with an optional second CD) is all it
takes to get you up and running with Kate, but you may need to have a
computer nerd handy for the setup."
Comments (none posted)
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